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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Monday 6 July 2020
            Continued from Front                            Buchanan said GOP-run state House chambers  George Wallace, a former segregationist, in the
            That includes white people from other parts of  in Georgia and Texas are up for grabs, as are  1976 primary. Carter won across the South.
            the  country,  Black  families  returning  genera-  Republican U.S. Senate seats in North Carolina,  Clinton,  who  won  several  Southern  states  in
            tions after the Great Migration north during the  Georgia and perhaps Texas. Senate contests in  1992,  campaigned  seamlessly  among  Black
            lynching and segregation era, and a growing  South Carolina, Alabama and Mississippi could  voters  yet  made  a  show  of  his  death  penalty
            Latino  population.  Harrison  noted  that  even  be much closer than typical statewide races in  support  by  traveling  back  to  Arkansas  during
            younger  native  Southerners,  Black  and  white,  those Deep South states.                     the campaign for the execution of a Black in-
            are  less  wed  to  hard-partisan  identities  than  "Georgia  and  the  South  are  changing  faster  mate. Obama won North Carolina and Virginia
            their parents and grandparents were.            than  most  people  think,"  said  DuBose  Porter,  in 2008, leaning more heavily on diverse cities
            "Sometimes  we  get  held  back  by  leadership  a  former  Georgia  lawmaker  and  state  party  and battleground suburbs.
            that's still anchored in old ways," Harrison said.  chair. "That was happening before Trump," Por-  Biden,  putting  his  needle-threading  attempt
            But "all of these changes are starting to move  ter said, but the president "has accelerated it."  on  display,  has  noted  his  list  of  potential  run-
            the dynamics in so many communities. … That's  True  two-party  states  in  the  Old  Confederacy  ning mates includes "several" Black women. He
            not to say we're forgetting our past. But it won't  — at least beyond Florida and Virginia and oc-  speaks about centuries of injustice and system-
            be the thing that's dragging us back."          casionally North Carolina — would be relatively  ic inequalities, most recently using an Indepen-
            The November elections will determine the ex-   newfound. For generations after post-Civil War  dence Day address to describe American his-
            tent of the change, with competitive races in  Reconstruction, the "Solid South" was uniformly  tory as a "constant push and pull between two
            the South affecting the presidency, U.S. Senate  Democratic,  white  voters'  visceral  rejection  of  parts  of  our  character,  the  idea  that  all  men
            control and the balance of power in statehous-  President Abraham Lincoln's Republican Party.  and women — all people — are created equal
            es from Raleigh, North Carolina, to Austin, Texas.  Beginning with the 1960s civil rights movement,  and the racism that has torn us apart."
            Democratic  victories  would  redefine  policy  most whites drifted to Republicans. That trend  But with civil unrest spurred by the latest police
            fights over expanding health insurance access  peaked during Democrat Barack Obama's two  violence  against  Black  Americans,  Biden  has
            and  overhauling  criminal  justice  procedures,  terms as the first Black president. More than par-  sought a middle ground, making clear he op-
            among  other  matters.  The  general  election  is  ty identity, the common controlling force was  poses progressives' calls to "defund the police."
            also critical because voters will elect the state  white cultural conservatism.                 Confederate symbols, Biden has argued, should
            lawmakers  who  will  draw  legislative  and  con-  "Voters align first on principles, then on policy,"  come down, but ideally not through mob ac-
            gressional boundaries after the 2020 census.    Buchanan said.                                  tion, and he's drawn distinctions between me-
            Republicans, for the most part, aren't as quick  Democrats  see  Biden  as  a  party  leader  who  morials  to  traitorous  Confederates  and  those
            as  Democrats  to  frame  2020  as  a  redefining  can put a metro-based coalition over the top  to national founders who owned slaves, includ-
            year. Still, they acknowledge obvious shifts that  by  mitigating  margins  beyond  big  cities  and  ing George Washington and Thomas Jefferson.
            began with suburban growth in northern Virgin-  suburbs. "Biden is a safe vessel for these (white)  Their  monuments,  Biden  said,  should  be  pro-
            ia and extended southward down the coastline  voters  who  might  have  been  OK  with  Trump  tected.
            and westward to Texas.                          when everything's going well, but now are just  McCrary said that approach, with Biden's cen-
            "North Carolina, Georgia, Texas – these are be-  looking  for  a  stable  leader  who'll  do  the  right  ter-left positioning on policy, should prevent a
            coming real two-party states," said Republican  thing," said Zac McCrary, a Democratic pollster  white backlash that benefits Trump. Buchanan
            pollster  Brent  Buchanan,  whose  firm,  Cygnal,  based  in  Alabama  and  whose  firm  is  aligned  argued  it's  an  open  question  of  what  uneasy
            aides GOP campaigns across the country.         with Biden's campaign.                          white Southerners choose. "Those voters are still
            Biden's campaign manager, Jen O'Malley Dil-     If Biden manages the feat, it would bridge the  scared about the direction of their country," he
            lon,  talks  eagerly  of  "an  expanded  map"  that  Southern appeals of the last three Democratic  said. In South Carolina, Harrison sees progress,
            puts North Carolina and Florida in the same toss-  presidents. Jimmy Carter and Bill Clinton were  even as more tangible policy fights remain.
            up category as the Great Lakes states that sent  native Southerners who, with whiter, less urban  "Almost all of my life, the Confederate flag flew
            Trump to the White House. Georgia and Texas,  electorates,  attracted  white  moderates  and  over the state Capitol dome or on the grounds
            she adds, will be tighter than they've been in  Black voters. Carter, for example, styled himself  of the Statehouse," Harrison said. "For my sons,
            decades.                                        a racial progressive, yet courted Alabama Gov.  they will have no memory of that."q

            Sheriff: 2 dead, 8 hurt in South Carolina nightclub shooting



            GREENVILLE, S.C. (AP) — A  before  Sunday  morning's  er  adding  that  authorities
            shooting at a nightclub ear-  shooting  —  both  about  weren't  sure  what  led  to
            ly  Sunday  left  two  people  violence  and  whether  the  the gunfire.
            dead  and  eight  wounded  club  is  violating  rules  de-  Lewis  said  a  "very  large
            in South Carolina, a sheriff's  signed to slow the spread of  crowd" was at the nightclub
            official said.               the coronavirus. He wants it  for "some type of concert."
            Two    Greenville   County  shut down. "It's a danger to  A  post  on  Lavish  Lounge's
            sheriff's  deputies  noticed  everyone."                  Facebook page advertised
            a  disturbance  at  Lavish  Lewis  and  Bolt  initially  a  July  4  performance  by
            Lounge  just  before  2  a.m.,  said  12  people  had  been  trap  rapper  Foogiano.  An
            and  saw  a  large  crowd  wounded  —  with  at  least  Instagram  direct  message
            running out of the building,  four  in  critical  condition,  from the AP wasn't immedi-
            Sheriff Hobart Lewis said at  Lewis  said  —  but  Bolt  told  ately returned, but a book-
            a  press  conference.  There  The  Associated  Press  that  ings representative told the
            was "active gunfire from in-  two  victims  were  likely  AP  via  text  message  that   Lavish Lounge in Greenville, S.C., is seen in a Sunday, July 5,
            side the building," Lt. Jimmy  counted twice in the con-  Foogiano  was  fine  and  his   2020 photo.
            Bolt  said  in  an  initial  state-  fusion at the hospital.  team was safe.                                                    Associated Press
            ment, and Lewis said all the  No  one  was  immediately  Coronavirus cases in South
            shots were fired inside.     taken  into  custody.  Bolt  Carolina  have  risen  swift-  face  coverings  in  South  those   operating   night-
            "I  was  in  bed  and  all  of  a  told the AP that the sheriff's  ly  and  the  state's  rate  of  Carolina.  Gov.  Henry  Mc-  clubs  illegally  or  holding
            sudden you hear this 'Pow!  office  was  looking  for  two  positive  tests  is  three  times  Master  has  refused  to  im-  concerts against his orders
            Pow!  Pow!  Pow!  Pow!,'"  lo-  suspects,  but  couldn't  pro-  the  recommended  level.  plement a statewide mask  don't  have  to  be  caught
            cal resident Mike Riley told  vide names or descriptions.  In  late  June,  Greenville  —  requirement.             in the act to face criminal
            the  Greenville  News.  Riley  "We  don't  really  have  a  which  has  experienced  McMaster  reminded  South  charges, but instead could
            said  he  heard  four  or  five  person  of  interest  that  we  some of the state's highest  Carolinians  last  week  that  be  charged  weeks  later  if
            shots.  He  said  he's  been  can  name,"  Lewis  said  at  COVID-19 rates — became  he  hadn't  lifted  restrictions  COVID-19 cases are traced
            worried  about  the  club  the  press  conference,  lat-  the    first  city  to  mandate  on  large  crowds,  and  that  back.q
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