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A14    TECHNOLOGY
                     Friday 16 august 2024
            One Tech Tip: Don’t want chatbots using your conversations for AI

            training? Some let you opt out



            By KELVIN CHAN               the drop down menu, you  ropean Union and the Unit-       But  the  company  warns  tom right of the web page,
            AP Business Writer           can choose to stop record-   ed  Kingdom,  which  have  it  won’t  automatically  ful-  then click on settings, and
            LONDON  (AP)  —  Be  care-   ing all future chats or delete  strict  privacy  regulations,  fill  requests  and  will  review  you’ll get the same option
            ful what you tell a chatbot.  all your previous conversa-  have  the  right  to  object  them based on local laws.  to  opt  out  of  AI  training.
            Your  conversation  might                                                                                           Mobile users can make the
            be used to improve the ar-                                                                                          same choice on the Chat-
            tificial  intelligence  system                                                                                      GPT Android and iOS apps.
            that it’s built on.                                                                                                 OpenAI  says  on  its  data
            If you ask ChatGPT for ad-                                                                                          controls  help  page  that
            vice  about  your  embar-                                                                                           when  users  opt  out,  their
            rassing  medical  condition,                                                                                        conversations  will  still  ap-
            beware  that  anything  you                                                                                         pear in the chat history but
            disclose  could  be  used                                                                                           won’t be used for training.
            to  tweak  OpenAI’s  algo-                                                                                          These  temporary  chats  will
            rithms  that  underpin  its  AI                                                                                     be kept for 30 days and re-
            models.  The  same  goes  if,                                                                                       viewed  only  if  needed  to
            for example, you upload a                                                                                           monitor for abuse.
            sensitive  company  report                                                                                          Grok
            to Google’s Gemini to sum-                                                                                          Elon  Musk’s  X  quietly  acti-
            marize for a meeting.                                                                                               vated a setting that allows
            It’s  no  secret  that  the  AI                                                                                     the  billionaire  Tesla  CEO’s
            models  underpinning  pop-                                                                                          AI  chatbot  Grok  to  be
            ular  chatbots  have  been                                                                                          trained  on  data  from  the
            trained on enormous troves                                                                                          social media platform. This
            of   information   scraped                                                                                          setting has been turned on
            from the internet, like blog                                                                                        by default and allows Grok
            posts, news articles and so-                                                                                        to use data including your
            cial  media  comments,  so                                                                                          posts,  “interactions,  inputs,
            they  can  predict  the  next                                                                                       and results” for training and
            word when coming up with                                                                                            “fine-tuning.”
            a  response  to  your  ques-  Barbara Winston uses a computer at her home in Northbrook, Ill., on Sunday, June 30, 2024, several   The  change  wasn’t  pub-
            tion.                        days after taking an introduction to artificial intelligence class at a local senior center.   licized  and  only  came  to
            This  training  was  often                                                                         Associated Press  light  after  X  users  spotted
            done without consent, rais-                                                                                         it  in  July.  To  opt  out,  you
            ing  copyright  concerns.  tions.  The  company  warns  to  their  information  being  The  process  itself  is  cum-  need  to  go  to  settings  on
            and,  experts  say,  given  that any conversations that  used to train Meta’s AI sys-  bersome,  requiring  users  X’s  desktop  browser  ver-
            the  opaque  nature  of  AI  have been selected for hu-   tems.  From  the  Facebook  to provide the chatbot re-    sion,  then  click  “Privacy
            models,  it’s  probably  too  man  review  won’t  be  de-  privacy  page,  click  Other  quest that produced a re-  and safety,” scroll down to
            late to remove any of your  leted and are stored sepa-    Policies  and  Articles  from  sponse  with  their  personal  “Grok” and then untick the
            data that might have been  rately. Whether you choose  the list on the left side, then  info and a screenshot of it.  box.  You  can  also  delete
            used.                        to  turn  your  activity  off  or  click the section on gener-  Microsoft Copilot      your  conversation  history
            But what you can do going  leave  it  on,  Google  also  ative AI. Scroll down to find  There’s  no  way  to  option  with Grok if you have any.
            forward is stop any of your  says  all  chats  with  Gemini  a link to a form where you  to  opt  out  for  personal  us-  There’s no way to do it from
            chatbot  interactions  from  will be kept for 72 hours to  can object.                 ers.  The  best  you  can  do  the X mobile app, unfortu-
            being  used  for  AI  training.  “provide  the  service  and  There’s a box to fill out with  is  delete  your  interactions  nately.
            It’s not always possible but  process any feedback.”      additional  information  to  with  the  Copilot  chatbot  Claude
            some companies give users  Gemini’s  help  page  also  support  your  request,  but  by going to your Microsoft  Anthropic  AI  says  its  chat-
            the option:                  details  the  process  for  no details about what you  account’s settings and pri-     bot Claude is not trained on
            Google Gemini                iPhone  and  Android  app  should  say.  I  wrote  that  I  vacy page. Look for a drop  personal data. It also does
            Google keeps your conver-    users.                       was  exercising  my  right  as  down menu labeled Copi-   not  by  default  use  ques-
            sations with its Gemini chat-  Meta AI                    a U.K. resident to withdraw  lot interaction history or Co-  tions or requests to train its
            bot  to  train  its  machine  Meta  has  an  AI  chatbot  consent  for  my  personal  pilot  activity  history  to  find  AI  models.  However,  users
            learning  systems.  For  users  that’s  been  butting  into  information  to  be  used  for  the delete button.     can  give  “explicit  permis-
            18 or older, chats are kept  conversations  on  Face-     AI  training.  I  received  an  OpenAI’s ChatGPT          sion” for a specific response
            by  default  for  18  months,  book,  WhatsApp  and  In-  email  almost  instantly  say-  If  you’ve  got  an  OpenAI  to  be  used  in  training  by
            though that can be adjust-   stagram,  powered  by  its  ing Meta had reviewed the  account, go to the settings  giving  it  a  thumbs  up  or
            ed  in  settings.  Human  re-  open-source  AI  language  request  and  would  honor  menu on your web browser  thumbs down or by email-
            viewers can also access the  models. The company says  my objection.                   and then to the Data con-    ing the company. Conver-
            conversations  to  improve  those  models  are  trained  “This  means  your  request  trols section, where you can  sations that are flagged for
            the  quality  of  the  genera-  on information shared on its  will  be  applied  going  for-  disable  a  setting  to  “Im-  a  safety  review  could  also
            tive  AI  models  that  power  platforms  including  social  ward,” it said.           prove the model for every-   be  used  to  train  the  com-
            Gemini.  Google  warns  us-  media  posts  and  photos  People in the United States  one.” If you don’t have an  pany’s  systems  to  better
            ers  not  to  tell  Gemini  any  and  caption  info,  but  not  and other countries without  account, click on the small  enforce its rules.q
            confidential  information  or  your private messages with  national data privacy laws  question  mark  at  the  bot-
            give it any data they don’t  friends  and  family.  They’re  don’t have this option.
            want a human reviewer to  also  trained  on  public-      Meta’s  privacy  hub  does
            see.                         ly  available  information  link  to  a  form  where  users
            To opt out of this, go to the  scraped from other parts of  can request that their data
            Gemini  website  and  click  the web by “third parties.”  scraped  by  third  parties
            the  Activity  tab.  Click  the  Not everyone can opt out.  not  be  used  to  “develop
            Turn  Off  button  and  from  People in the 27-nation Eu-  and  improve  AI  at  Meta.”
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