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A12    BUSINESS
                  Friday 16 december 2022

                                                                      Retail sales drop at start of key holiday

                                                                      shopping season



                                                                      By  CHRISTOPHER  RUGABER
                                                                      and ANNE D’INNOCENZIO
                                                                      AP Economics Writer
                                                                      WASHINGTON       (AP)    —
                                                                      Americans cut back sharp-
                                                                      ly  on  retail  spending  last
                                                                      month as the holiday shop-
                                                                      ping  season  began  with
                                                                      high prices and rising inter-
                                                                      est  rates  forcing  families,
                                                                      particularly  lower  income
                                                                      households, to make hard-
                                                                      er  decisions  about  what
                                                                      they buy.
                                                                      Retail  sales  fell  0.6%  from
                                                                      October  to  November  af-   Shoppers carry bags down Fifth Avenue on Friday, Nov. 25,
                                                                      ter  a  sharp  1.3%  rise  the   2022, in New York.
                                                                      previous  month,  the  gov-                                           Associated Press
                                                                      ernment    said   Thursday.   power of Americans. Prices  er  said,  but  he  expects  a
                                                                      Sales  fell  at  furniture,  elec-  rose 7.1% in November from  sharp drop early next year.
                                                                      tronics, and home and gar-   a year ago.                  Monthly sales data can be
                                                                      den stores.                  “The  weakness  in  sales  ...  volatile  and  one  negative
                                                                      Americans’  spending  has    suggests  that  higher  bor-  report  is  often  followed  by
                                                                      been  resilient  ever  since   rowing  costs,  slower  em-  a  rebound,  other  econo-
                                                                      inflation  first  spiked  almost   ployment  growth  and  an  mists said.
                                                                      18  months  ago,  but  the   unusually  low  saving  rate  Sales plunged 2.3% at auto
                                                                      capacity  of  Americans  to   are  now  catching  up  with  dealers, and slipped 0.6% at
                                                                      continue spending in a pe-   consumers,”  said  Andrew  sporting  goods  stores  and
                                                                      riod  of  high  inflation  may   Hunter,  senior  U.S.  econo-  0.1%  at  general  merchan-
                                                                      be  beginning  to  ebb.  In-  mist at Capital Economics.  dise stores, a category that
                                                                      flation  has  retreated  from   Consumer  spending  is  still  includes  large  chains  such
                                                                      the  four-decade  high  it   likely  to  grow  at  a  solid  as  Walmart  and  Target.
                                                                      reached  this  summer  but   pace  in  the  final  three  Sales at online and catalog
                                                                      remains  elevated,  enough   months  of  the  year,  Hunt-  stores fell 0.9%.q
                                                                      to  erode  the  spending

                                                                      U.S. charges 8 in social media ‘pump-

                                                                      and-dump’ stock scheme




                                                                                                                                By MATT OTT
                                                                                                                                AP Business Writer
                                                                                                                                WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The
                                                                                                                                government  on  Wednes-
                                                                                                                                day  charged  eight  men
                                                                                                                                of earning more than $100
                                                                                                                                million  in  illicit  stock  mar-
                                                                                                                                ket profits by manipulating
                                                                                                                                their  novice-investor  fol-
                                                                                                                                lowers on social media.
                                                                                                                                The  Justice  Department
                                                                                                                                and the Securities and Ex-
                                                                                                                                change  Commission  said
                                                                                                                                that  from  early  2020  to
                                                                      The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission building in   around April of this year the
                                                                      Washington is pictured on Aug. 5, 2017.                   men,  who  had  combined
                                                                                                               Associated Press
                                                                                                                                following of over 1.5 million
                                                                                                                                on  Twitter,  ran  a  “pump-
                                                                                                                                and-dump” scheme.
                                                                                                                                Seven  of  the  social-me-
                                                                                                                                dia  influencers  promoted
                                                                                                                                themselves  as  successful
                                                                                                                                traders  on  Twitter  and  in
                                                                                                                                Discord  chat  rooms  and
                                                                                                                                encouraged their followers
                                                                                                                                to  buy  certain  stocks,  the
                                                                                                                                SEC said.q
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