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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Thursday 12 January 2023

            U.S. official warns of risks posed by heavy electric vehicles





            By TOM KRISHER                                                                                                      we aren’t also creating un-
            AP Auto Writer                                                                                                      intended   consequences:
            DETROIT  (AP)  —  The  head                                                                                         More death on our roads,”
            of  the  National  Transpor-                                                                                        she said. “Safety, especially
            tation  Safety  Board  ex-                                                                                          when it comes to new trans-
            pressed  concern  Wednes-                                                                                           portation policies and new
            day  about  the  safety  risks                                                                                      technologies,  cannot  be
            that heavy electric vehicles                                                                                        overlooked.”Homendy not-
            pose  if  they  collide  with                                                                                       ed  that  Ford’s  F-150  Light-
            lighter vehicles.                                                                                                   ning  EV  pickup  is  2,000  to
            The  official,  Jennifer  Ho-                                                                                       3,000 pounds (900 to 1,350
            mendy,  raised  the  issue  in                                                                                      kilograms) heavier than the
            a  speech  in  Washington                                                                                           same  model’s  combustion
            to  the  Transportation  Re-                                                                                        version. The Mustang Mach
            search  Board.  She  noted,                                                                                         E electric SUV and the Vol-
            by  way  of  example,  that                                                                                         vo  XC40  EV,  she  said,  are
            an  electric  GMC  Hummer                                                                                           roughly  33%  heavier  than
            weighs about 9,000 pounds                                                                                           their gasoline counterparts.
            (4,000  kilograms),  with  a                                                                                        “That  has  a  significant  im-
            battery  pack  that  alone                                                                                          pact on safety for all road
            is  2,900  pounds  (1,300  kilo-                                                                                    users,” Homendy added.
            grams)    roughly  the  entire                                                                                      The NTSB investigates trans-
            weight of a typical Honda                                                                                           portation  crashes  but  has
            Civic.                                                                                                              no authority to make regu-
            “I’m concerned about the     Jennifer Homendy of the National Transportation Safety Board speaks during a news conference,   lations.  For  vehicles,  such
            increased  risk  of  severe  in-  Oct. 3, 2019, in Windsor Locks, Conn.                                             authority  rests  largely  with
            jury and death for all road                                                                        Associated Press   the National Highway Traf-
            users  from  heavier  curb   batteries.  To  achieve  300  now, there’s a mismatch in  by  the  Biden  administra-  fic Safety Administration.
            weights and increasing size,   or more miles (480 or more  weight  between  EVs  and  tion’s  plans  to  phase  out   Even  apart  from  EVs,  the
            power,  and  performance     kilometers)  of  range  per  smaller internal combustion  carbon  emissions  from  ve-  nation’s  roads  are  crowd-
            of  vehicles  on  our  roads,   charge  from  an  EV,  bat-  vehicles. EVs also deliver in-  hicles  to  deal  with  the  cli-  ed  with  heavy  vehicles,
            including electric vehicles,”   teries have to weigh thou-  stant power to their wheels,  mate crisis. But she said she   thanks  to  a  decadelong
            Homendy  said  in  remarks   sands of pounds.             making  them  accelerate  still worries about safety risks   boom  in  sales  of  larger
            prepared for the group.      Some  battery  chemistries  faster  in  most  cases  than  resulting  from  a  prolifera-  cars, trucks and SUVs that’s
            The  extra  weight  that  EVs   being developed have the  most  gas-powered  cars,  tion  of  EVs  on  roads  ands   led to extreme mismatches
            typically  carry  stems  from   potential to pack more en-  trucks and SUVs. Homendy  highways.                     in collisions with smaller ve-
            the  outsize  mass  of  their   ergy  into  less  mass.  But  for  said  she  was  encouraged  “We have to be careful that   hicles q



             Watchdog sees ‘light at the end of the tunnel’ for the IRS




            By FATIMA HUSSEIN            fice  assigned  to  protect  duced  that  backlog  to  1  House  Republicans,  how-    Another boon to the agen-
            Associated Press             taxpayers’ rights under the  million  individual  returns  ever,  want  to  rescind  the  cy  is  that  IRS  officials  used
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  Taxpayer Bill of Rights, cited  and  1.5  million  amended  money,  saying  it  would  direct  hiring  authority  to
            IRS  is  beginning  to  see  “a  “more misery” for taxpayers  returns.                 bankroll an army of 87,000  most  recently  add  5,000
            light at the end of the tun-  last year and spoke of the  By  Dec.  23,  the  IRS  had  auditors  who  will  harass  customer service represen-
            nel” of its customer service  challenges  still  ahead.  “I  further  reduced  its  unpro-  middle-class   taxpayers  tatives who were trained in
            struggles, thanks to tens of  am just not sure how much  cessed backlog of individu-   rather  than  help  them-    taxpayer rights and techni-
            billions of new money from  further  we  need  to  travel  al returns to about 400,000.  claims  that  are  generally  cal account management
            the  Democrats’  climate  before  we  see  sunlight,”  “Taxpayers and tax profes-      alarmist and misleading.     issues.q
            and health law and the au-   she said.                    sionals  experienced  more
            thority to hire more people,  The  report  outlines  how  misery  in  2022,”  the  report
            according  to  an  indepen-  the  2022  tax  filing  season  said.
            dent  watchdog  within  the  was  a  continuation  of  the  “The  good  news  is  that
            agency.                      yearslong  struggle  to  pro-  since the close of the 2022
            But that upbeat assessment  cess paper and electronic  filing  season,  the  IRS  has
            from the National Taxpayer  tax forms, answer taxpayer  made  considerable  prog-
            Advocate  is  tempered  by  phone  calls  and  distribute  ress in reducing the volume
            an early move by the new  tax refunds in a timely man-    of unprocessed returns and
            House Republican majority  ner.                           correspondence.”
            to  rescind  nearly  $71  bil-  The  IRS  was  more  success-  One  reason  for  the  opti-
            lion that Congress had pro-  ful  in  chipping  away  at  its  mism  is  the  infusion  of  bil-
            vided the IRS, even though  mountain  of  unprocessed  lions from the Democratic-
            the  bill  approved  Monday  returns. The agency began  powered legislation signed
            is unlikely to advance in the  2022 with a backlog of 4.7  into  law  this  summer.  It  is
            Democratic-run Senate.       million  individual  returns  meant  to  help  rebuild  an
            In  the  report  Wednesday  and  3.6  million  amended  agency  that  hadn’t  seen     The exterior of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) building in
            to  Congress  from  Erin  M.  returns.  By  mid-December  additional  funding  in  de-  Washington, on March 22, 2013.
            Collins,  who  leads  the  of-  2022,  the  tax  collector  re-  cades.                                                         Associated Press
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