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A6   WORLD NEWS
                 Thursday 12 January 2023

            Indonesian president acknowledges past human rights abuses





            By NINIEK KARMINI                                                                                                   was  later  discovered  to
            Associated Press                                                                                                    be  the  work  of  the  Army’s
            JAKARTA,  Indonesia  (AP)                                                                                           Special  Force  Command,
            —  Indonesian  President                                                                                            known  as  Kopassus,  led  at
            Joko  Widodo  on  Wednes-                                                                                           the time by Lt. Gen. Prabo-
            day  admitted  serious  hu-                                                                                         wo Subianto, who currently
            man  rights  violations  had                                                                                        serves as Widodo’s defense
            occurred across the coun-                                                                                           minister.
            try in recent decades and                                                                                           Subianto  was  dismissed
            vowed     to   compensate                                                                                           from  military  service  for
            victims  and  prevent  such                                                                                         his role. After years in exile
            abuses  from  happening                                                                                             abroad, Subianto returned
            again in the future.                                                                                                in 2004 to begin a political
            In   televised   comments,                                                                                          career.
            Widodo      acknowledged                                                                                            Widodo    also   acknowl-
            “with a clear mind and sin-                                                                                         edged  a  shooting  cam-
            cere  heart”  a  total  of  12                                                                                      paign  against  criminals  in
            incidents  categorized  as                                                                                          Jakarta  and  other  big  cit-
            gross  human  rights  viola-                                                                                        ies between 1982-1985, the
            tions  that  occurred  from                                                                                         torture  of  suspected  reb-
            the  northernmost  province                                                                                         els in Aceh in 1988-1989, a
            of Aceh to the easternmost                                                                                          deadly  raid  on  an  Islamic
            province  of  Papua  be-                                                                                            community  in  Lampung  in
            tween the 1960s and early    In  this  photo  released  by  the  Press  and  Media  Bureau  of  the  Indonesian  Presidential  Palace,   1989, the killing of students
            2000s.                       Indonesian President Joko Widodo, center, delivers a speech at the Merdeka Palace in Jakarta,   and  anti-government  pro-
            Widodo’s remarks came a      Indonesia, Wednesday, Jan. 11, 2023.                                                   testers in 1998, anti-Chinese
            day  before  Human  Rights                                                                         Associated Press  attacks  and  alleged  mass
            Watch  was  to  release  its  Widodo  formed  in  August  “We  are  trying  to  recover  in 1965-1966, also known as  rapes  in  Jakarta  and  oth-
            annual world report on hu-   last  year  to  seek  non-judi-  the rights of victims in a fair  the  Indonesian  communist  er  big  cities  in  1998,  and
            man  rights  conditions  in  cial  resolutions  to  help  re-  and  wise  manner,  without  purge. The killings and civil  deadly  raids  against  civil-
            more  than  100  countries  lieve the nation of its histori-  negating  a  judicial  settle-  unrest  primarily  targeted  ians  in  Wasior  and  Wame-
            and territories.             cal burdens.                 ment,”  said  Widodo,  add-  members of the Indonesian  na  in  Papua  province  be-
            “I deeply regret it,” Widodo  The group aims to help sup-  ing that he hopes the gov-  Communist  Party,  known  tween 2001-2003.
            said,  flanked  by  Coordi-  port physical rehabilitation,  ernment’s efforts “can heal  by  its  Indonesian  acronym  Human  rights  groups  said
            nating Minister for Political,  social  assistance,  health  the wounds of the nation.”  PKI.                       they   hoped     Widodo’s
            Legal  and  Security  Affairs  care, scholarship and other  Southeast  Asia’s  largest  Widodo   also   acknowl-    move would not pave the
            Muhammad  Mahfud  and  aid  for  victims  of  violence  and  most  populous  coun-     edged    the   kidnapping  way  to  close  these  cases

            members  of  a  group  of  or their families  that mostly  try  has  a  long,  checkered  and   disappearance   of  or  give  impunity  to  their
            academics,  former  military  occurred  under  the  dicta-  history  on  human  rights  anti-government   activists  perpetrators.q
            generals  and  activists  that  tor Suharto’s regime.     that  includes  mass  killings  between  1997-1998,  which

            Policeman burned to death amid antigovernment unrest in Peru




             By DAVID PEREDA Z.          Peruvian region of Puno as  José  Luis  Soncco  Quispe,  Congress,  saying  the  men  The  police  officer’s  death
             Associated Press            the death toll from demon-   29, was on patrol with a fel-  were  attacked  by  protest-  came after the killing of 17
             LIMA,  Peru  (AP)  —  A  po-  strations in the wake of the  low officer in Juliaca, a city  ers.                   people Monday in Juliaca
             lice  officer  on  patrol  was  ouster  of  former  President  near  the  border  with  Bo-  “Police arrived at the scene  as  protests  seeking  imme-
             attacked  and  burned  to  Pedro  Castillo  rose  to  47,  livia  and  Lake  Titicaca,  on  and  found  that  one  offi-  diate  elections  resumed
             death  by  protesters  in  the  authorities said Tuesday.  Monday  night  when  they  cer had been beaten and  in  neglected  rural  areas
                                                                      were  attacked  by  a  mob  tied up, and the other, Luis  of  the  country  still  loyal  to
                                                                      that later set fire to their ve-  Soncco  Quispe,  unfortu-  Castillo.
                                                                      hicle,  according  to  police  nately  had  died,”  he  said.  The unrest began following
                                                                      reports.                     “He was burned alive in his  Castillo’s  removal  and  ar-
                                                                      Soncco’s partner in the pa-  patrol car.”                 rest following a widely con-
                                                                      trol  car,  Ronald  Villasante  Otárola   announced   a  demned  attempt  to  dis-
                                                                      Toque,  said  the  men  were  three-day  curfew  from  8  solve  Congress  and  head
                                                                      “detained  and  physically  p.m. to 4 a.m. in Puno, and  off his own impeachment.
                                                                      attacked by some 350 pro-    a  day  of  mourning  for  the  Castillo’s successor, his for-
                                                                      testers,”  according  to  the  fallen on Wednesday.       mer  running  mate  Dina
                                                                      reports.                     Peru’s  Ombudsman’s  Of-     Boluarte,  has  supported
                                                                      Villasante  was  taken  to  a  fice  said  that  since  the  a plan to push up to 2024
                                                                      hospital  in  Lima  with  mul-  protests  began  in  early  elections for president and
                                                                      tiple head injuries after be-  December  after  Castillo’s  congress  originally  sched-
                                                                      ing beaten. He said he was  dismissal,  39  civilians  had  uled for 2026. She’s also ex-
                                                                      unaware of what was hap-     been  killed  in  clashes  with  pressed support for judicial

            Residents  surround  coffins  during  a  vigil  for  the  more  than  a   pening to his partner.  police  and  another  seven  investigations  into  whether
            dozen  people  who  died  during  the  unrest  in  Juliaca,  Peru,   Prime   Minister   Alberto  had  died  in  traffic  acci-  security  forces  acted  with
            Tuesday, Jan. 10, 2023.                                   Otárola  confirmed  Sonc-    dents, as well as the fallen  excessive force.q
                                                     Associated Press  co’s  death  in  a  session  of  police officer.
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