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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Thursday 2 June 2022
            Renewed hopes but more delays for Cubans seeking U.S. visas



            By ANDREA RODRÍGUEZ                                                                                                 would undo some — but far
            Associated Press                                                                                                    from all — of the Trump-era
            CIENFUEGOS, Cuba (AP) —                                                                                             restrictions.
            Like  many  Cubans  before                                                                                          With  consular  operations
            him, Roberto De la Yglesia                                                                                          idled  in  Havana,  U.S.  of-
            left most of his family behind                                                                                      ficials  told  Cubans  to  seek
            when he made his way to                                                                                             visas  at  the  operations  in
            the United States with only                                                                                         Guyana, across the Carib-
            his son in 2015, hoping that                                                                                        bean  on  the  South  Ameri-
            he could soon bring his wife                                                                                        can  mainland  —  a  costly
            and daughters to join him.                                                                                          and  impractical  option  for
            Years  later,  the  mechani-                                                                                        most.
            cal  engineer  in  New  Jer-                                                                                        So with Cuba's economy in
            sey  and  his  family  back  in                                                                                     dire shape, increasing num-
            Cienfuegos,  Cuba,  are  still                                                                                      bers  have  tried  to  reach
            waiting — with a mixture of                                                                                         the U.S. illegally, getting to
            renewed hope and skepti-                                                                                            South  America  or  Mexico
            cism — now that the Biden                                                                                           and  making  their  perilous
            administration  has  said  it                                                                                       way  to  the  U.S.  border,
            will  reactivate  the  long-                                                                                        adding  to  record  wave  of
            stalled Family Reunification                                                                                        immigration.
            Program,  which  lets  Cu-                                                                                          U.S.  Customs  and  Border
            bans legally in the U.S. bring   Danmara Triana, left, with her daughters Alice, center, and Claudia, show photos of them with their   Patrol says it detained Cu-
            close relatives.             brother and father who moved to the United States in 2015, at their home in Cienfuegos, Cuba,   bans  79,800  times  at  the
            "My  life  is  on  pause,"  said   Thursday, May 19, 2022.                                                          U.S. border in the six months
            his  wife,  Danmara  Triana,                                                                       Associated Press  from October 2021 through
            sitting  on  the  sofa  of  her                                                                                     March  2022  —  more  than
            house  in  Cienfuegos  while  The  Biden  administration  Russia  or  other  foreign  ad-  plications.              double the figure for the full
            surrounded  by  aging  pho-  says  that  roughly  20,000  versaries.                   "I  feel  stranded.  I'm  not  12  months  ending  in  Sep-
            tos  of  the  couple's  life  to-  applications  for  family  re-  While  the  administration  based   anywhere,"   said  tember 2021 and five times
            gether.  A  few  feet  away,  unification  visas  have  built  said in April it would begin  Claudia, who said she had  the  figure  for  the  year  be-
            her   21-year-old   daugh-   up since 2017. That's when  resuming  the  program,  it  dropped  out  of  medical  fore that.
            ter  Claudia  was  awaiting  President Donald Trump ef-   has not yet offered a time-  school, feeling "horribly un-  Next door to Triana's house,
            the  return  from  school  of  fectively shut down the pro-  line for ramping up the U.S.  motivated."              61-year-old      Natacha
            7-year-old Alice.            gram by withdrawing diplo-   diplomatic   presence    in  The  withdrawal  of  diplo-  González lives with her two
            "My  day  to  day  life  hangs  matic personnel from Cuba  Cuba.                       mats was only one of many  grandchildren.  Her  daugh-
            on  this,  —  to  see  my  son,  in  response  to  a  spate  of  So Triana and De la Yglesia  steps by the Trump adminis-  ter, like De la Yglesia, now
            to see my husband," Triana  mysterious  illnesses  among  wait.                        tration to isolate Cuba and  lives in the U.S. and began
            said.  The  48-year-old  ac-  diplomats  that  many  sus-  U.S. officials told the couple  backtrack from a dramatic  the reunification process in
            countant  said  she  repeat-  pected  were  the  result  of  in  2017,  shortly  before  dip-  opening to the island under  2017.
            edly checks the website of  some sort of directed wave  lomats  were  withdrawn,  President Barack Obama.           "I can speak for all the fa-
            the U.S. Embassy in Havana  attack.                       that  they  qualified  for  the  Trump enacted more than  thers and mothers who are
            for news.                    But  many  similar  incidents  program  and  in  2020  they  200 measures, ranging from  in this country sactificing so
            "I get up in the morning and  happened  elsewhere  —  believed they had finished  a ban on cruise ships to lim-     that there is can be a cor-
            look at the telephone. Will  even in Washington — and  all the paperwork and paid  its on money sent from the  rect (legal) migration of our
            I  have  an  interview  (for  a  the  CIA  has  now  deter-  all the fees.             U.S.  to  restrictions  on  U.S,  families,"  said  González's
            visa) or won't I have an in-  mined they were unlikely to  Then  the  COVID-19  pan-   visitors.                    daughter,  Yanelis  León,  in
            terview?"                    be the result of attacks by  demic hit, adding to com-    Biden    announced      he  a video call from Florida.q

            Nicaraguan government abolishes 83 more NGOs, civic groups


            MEXICO  CITY  (AP)  —  The  dominated  by  Ortega's  term  Nov.  7,  judges  have
            government of Nicaraguan  Sandinista      party,   voted  sentenced       opposition
            President Daniel Ortega on  75-0,  with  16  abstentions,  leaders,  including  former
            Tuesday  ordered  the  clo-  to close the groups. A law  high-level  Sandinistas  and
            sure of 83 more civic groups  passed  in  2020  requires  former  presidential  con-
            and  non-governmental  or-   such  groups  to  register  as  tenders, to prison terms for
            ganizations.                 "agents  of  a  foreign  gov-  "conspiracy  to  undermine
            The  move  brought  to  200  ernment."                    national integrity."
            the number of such closures  Ortega's  government  has  Thousands  have  fled  into
            this year, and a total of 320  moved  against  a  number  exile  since  Nicaraguan  se-
            since  protests  against  the  of non-governmental orga-  curity  forces  violently  put
            Ortega  regime  erupted  in  nizations that it views as op-  down  the  antigovernment
            2018.                        position.                    protests  in  2018.  Ortega
            The  institutions  closed  in-  The  president  has  claimed  says  the  protests  were  ac-
            clude    the   Nicaraguan  that groups receiving fund-    tually  an  attempted  coup
            Academy of Letters, which  ing from abroad were part  with  foreign  backing,  aim-    Rolando  Alvarez,  Bishop  of  Matagalpa,  attends  a  press  con-
            was  founded  in  1928  and  of a broader conspiracy to  ing  for  his  overthrow  and   ference  regarding  the  Roman  Catholic  Church's  agreeing  to
            had  included  opposition  remove  him  from  office  in  encouraging  foreign  na-    act as "mediator and witness" in a national dialogue between
            writers  like  Gioconda  Belli  2018.                     tions to apply sanctions on   members of civil society and the government in Managua, Ni-
                                                                                                   caragua, May 3, 2018.
            and Sergio Ramírez.          Since  Ortega's  re-election  members of his family and                                            Associated Press
            The   country's   congress,  to  a  fourth  consecutive  government.q
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