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                                                                                                 u.s. news Diaranson 21 Juli 2021
                           Critics take aim at charitable money sitting in donor funds



                                                                      a fund and have someone else  sponsor).Yet  without  payout  of  workplace  charitable-giv-
                                                                      manage it. But it’s got to go  requirements,   supporters  ing  accounts  and  low  initial
                                                                      out within a reasonable peri-  of  the  legislation  say  DAFs  minimum   contributions.
                                                                      od of time. Otherwise, it’s an  —  which  hold  an  estimated  Indeed, Fidelity and Schwab
                                                                      abuse of the tax code.”      $142  billion  in  the  United  require  no  initial  contribu-
                                                                                                   States — have essentially be-  tions at all for opening a DAF
                                                                      The  proposed  reforms  have  come warehouses for charita-  account,  Heisman  noted,
                                                                      opened a rift in philanthropy  ble  donations.  The  accounts  thereby  transforming  it  into
                                                                      circles among billionaire do-  let  donors  set  up  endowed  a financial vehicle anyone can
                                                                      nors,  community  founda-    accounts that exist in perpe-  use. Still, the average value of
                                                                      tions  and  trade  associations  tuity and can pass on to their  a DAF account — estimated
                                                                      and  have  sparked  intense  heirs.                       at  about  $162,000  —  shows
                                                                      lobbying efforts both for and  A June report by the Coun-  that  DAFs  remain  a  vehicle
            (AP)  -  Wealthy  philan-    among other things, creating   against the legislation.   cil of Michigan Foundations  mainly for the affluent.
            thropists  have  long  en-   new categories of accounts.                               showed  that  35%  of  DAFs
            joyed  an  advantageous                                   The debate was ignited when  sponsored by Michigan com-   The  Senate  bill  was  crafted
            way to give to charity: Us-  One  type  of  account  would   John  Arnold,  a  Texas-based  munity  foundations  distrib-  with  guidance  from  Ray
            ing something called a do-   give  donors  an  immediate   billionaire  who  made  his  uted  no  money  in  2020,  a  Madoff,  a  Boston  College
            nor-advised  fund,  they’ve  income  tax  deduction  for   fortune  in  hedge  funds  and  year  marked  by  enormous  law professor who, alongside
            been able to enjoy tax de-   money they agree to give to a   now  co-chairs  Arnold  Ven-  need because of the viral pan-  Arnold, has called for stricter
            ductions  and  investment  charity within 15 years.       tures, joined with a group of  demic.                     DAF rules. Madoff and a col-
            gains  on  their  donations                               scholars  and  philanthropies                             league  published  a  study  in
            long  before  they  give  the  The  second  type  would  let   to  propose  a  set  of  reforms  Today, roughly 1 in 8 chari-  May that showed that work-
            money away.                  them  delay  the  distribution   under a coalition they called  table dollars are estimated to  ing  charities  had  lost  $300
                                         of their money for 50 years.   The  Initiative  to  Accelerate  go into DAFs. The New York  billion in contributions over
            These so-called DAFs set no  These  donors  would  get  no   Charitable Giving. Members  Community  Trust,  a  com-  a  five-year  period  as  more
            deadlines  for  when  the  do-  income  tax  deduction  until   of  the  group  met  with  law-  munity  foundation,  estab-  people  channeled  donations
            nations must reach charities;  then. But they would still get   makers  to  advocate  for  the  lished the first DAF in 1931.  through  DAFs  and  private
            the donors themselves decide  to enjoy capital gains and es-  reforms,  which  have  largely  Their  use  accelerated  in  the  foundations  rather  than  di-
            when and where the money  tate  tax  savings  for  donating   been  incorporated  into  the  1990s,  when  Fidelity  Chari-  rectly to charities.
            goes.                        stocks or gifts into a DAF.  Senate bill.                 table  launched  a  national
                                                                      What sparked Arnold’s inter-  donor-advised fund program.  The  Philanthropy  Round-
            Critics complain that because  Community     foundation-  est,  he  said,  was  seeing  rich  Charitable  arms  of  many  fi-  table,  a  conservative-leaning
            DAFs  provide  no  financial  sponsored  DAFs  with  less   people  with  philanthropic  nancial firms, including Van-  group  that  opposes  payout
            incentive  to  quickly  donate  than $1 million would be ex-  intent funneling money into  guard Charitable and Schwab  requirements for DAFs, dis-
            the  money,  much  of  it  ends  empt from the requirement.   DAFs  yet  distributing  very  Charitable,  now  run  robust  putes those findings. Its pres-
            up sitting indefinitely in the  But  donors  with  more  than   little of it to charities.  DAF programs.           ident,  Elise  Westhoff,  argues
            accounts  rather  than  being  $1  million  in  such  accounts                                                      that  “more  mandates  and
            distributed to needy charities.  would qualify for upfront tax   Opponents of the bill coun-  Community   foundations,  regulations on giving will just
                                         benefits  only if  they distrib-  ter  that  tighter  restrictions  along with universities, hos-  make it harder for all Ameri-
            That  criticism  has  helped  uted at least 5% of their assets   on  DAFs  are  unnecessary  pitals, faith-based groups and  cans  to  support  the  causes
            drive a Senate bill that would  annually or gave their money   because  the  average  annual  large  charities  like  United  they care about.”
            tighten  the  rules  for  DAFs  to  a  charity  within  15  years.   payout rates for DAFs hover  Way also sponsor DAFs. Col-
            and  aim  to  speed  donations  Under current law, assets can   around 20% — much higher  lectively,  they  account  for  Supporters  of  the  bill,  in-
            to  charities.  The  bill,  intro-  remain in a DAF indefinitely,   than  the  5%  minimum  re-  a  300%  growth  in  DAF  ac-  cluding  William  Schambra,
            duced by Sens. Angus King,  tax-free.                     quired  of  private  founda-  counts over the past 10 years,  a  philanthropy  expert  at  the
            a  Maine  Independent,  and                               tions.  Richard  Graber,  who  according  to  the  National  conservative  Hudson  Insti-
            Chuck  Grassley,  an  Iowa  “The idea of getting a tax de-  leads  the  conservative  Brad-  Philanthropic Trust.   tute, say much  of the push-
            Republican,  appears  to  be  duction today for money that   ley  Foundation,  calls  the                           back  reflects  a  financial  in-
            gaining bipartisan support in  may  not  be  paid  out  for  50   legislation  “a  solution  in  Eileen  Heisman,  who  leads  centive  that  DAF  sponsors
            Congress.                    years  makes  no  sense,”  the   search  of  a  problem.”  (The  the philanthropic trust, notes  want  to  preserve:  The  fees
            The  bill  would  make  nu-  senator added. “I understand   foundation  is  affiliated  with  the ease of opening a DAF ac-  they charge to manage the ac-
            merous reforms to DAFs by,  you might want to put it into   Bradley Impact Fund, a DAF  count online, the emergence  counts.

                        Trump inaugural committee head accused of being UAE agent


                                                                      foreign  policy  while  Trump  Aspen, Colorado and Rashid  without disclosing their true
                                                                      was running in 2016 and later  Sultan  Rashid  Al  Malik  allegiances,” Acting Assistant
                                                                      while he was president.      Alshahhi,  43,  of  the  United  Attorney   General   Mark
                                                                                                   Arab Emirates.               Lesko said in a release.
                                                                      Matthew  Herrington,  an
                                                                      attorney for Barrack, did not  Grimes  also  was  arrested  Lesko   characterized   the
                                                                      immediately return an email  Tuesday  in  California.  A  alleged  conduct  as  “nothing
                                                                      seeking  comment.  Barrack  message  for  comment  was  short  of  a  betrayal  of  those
                                                                      was due to appear at an initial  sent  to  his  attorney.  The  officials  in  the  United
                                                                      appearance in federal court in  whereabouts  of  Alshahhi  States,  including  the  former
                                                                      Southern California.         weren’t immediately clear.   President.”

                                                                      Barrack  was  charged  with  “The  defendants  repeatedly  “Through  this  indictment,
            (AP)  —  The  chair  of  positions  to  benefit  the  conspiracy,  obstruction  of  capitalized    on    Barrack’s  we  are  putting  everyone  —
            former  President  Donald  United Arab Emirates.          justice  and  making  multiple  friendships   and   access  regardless  of  their  wealth
            Trump’s  2017  inaugural                                  false  statements  during  a  to  a  candidate  who  was  or    perceived    political
            committee  was  arrested  Thomas  Joseph  Barrack,  74,  June 20, 2019 interview with  eventually  elected  President,  power  —  on  notice  that
            Tuesday      on    charges  of Santa Monica, California,  federal   law   enforcement  high-ranking      campaign  the  Department  of  Justice
            alleging that he and others  was  among  three  men  agents.  Also  charged  in  a  and  government  officials,  will  enforce  the  prohibition
            conspired  to  influence  charged in New York federal  seven-count  indictment  in  and  the  American  media  of  this  sort  of  undisclosed
            Trump’s  foreign  policy  court with trying to influence  Brooklyn federal court were  to  advance  the  policy  goals  foreign   influence,”   the
                                                                      Matthew  Grimes,  27,  of  of  a  foreign  government  statement said.
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