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BUSINESS                 Monday 23 July 2018
                                                                                                                           A25

            All shell, no shock: Lobster prices strong, season picks up




            By PATRICK WHITTLE                                                                                                  know it has been dropping,
            PORTLAND,  Maine  (AP)  —                                                                                           but  the  price  has  been
            New  England's  lobster  in-                                                                                        decent."  Despite  the  solid
            dustry faces big new chal-                                                                                          prices,  some  in  the  indus-
            lenges  in  selling  to  Europe                                                                                     try  are  concerned  about
            and China, but the trouble                                                                                          what  will  happen  with  the
            hasn't  caused  prices  to                                                                                          volume  of  catch  this  year.
            budge much for American                                                                                             About four-fifths of the na-
            consumers.                                                                                                          tion's  lobster  catch  comes
            The business is in the midst                                                                                        to  land  in  Maine,  and  the
            of  its  busiest  part  of  the                                                                                     state's  haul  dropped  by
            year,  when  tourists  flock                                                                                        about 16 percent, to 110.8
            to  coastal  states  with  a                                                                                        million pounds (50.3 million
            beachside lobster dinner in                                                                                         kilograms), last year.
            mind. Summer is also when                                                                                           Catch has been somewhat
            prices tend to fall a bit be-                                                                                       slow  in  Casco  Bay,  a  key
            cause it's when the majority                                                                                        lobster fishing area in south-
            of lobsters are caught.                                                                                             ern Maine, but there's still a
            But  the  prices  haven't  fall-                                                                                    lot  of  fishing  left  to  do  this
            en much. Retailers are sell-                                                                                        summer,  said  Steve  Train,
            ing live lobsters in the $7 to                                                                                      a lobsterman from Long Is-
            $12  per  pound  (per  0.45                                                                                         land, Maine.
            kilogram)  range  in  Maine,                                                                                        "It  comes  on  in  fits  and
            where  the  American  lob-                                                                                          spurts,  then  a  place  that
            ster industry is based. That's   In this Thursday, July 19, 2018 photo, a cooked lobster is served on a picnic table at McLoon's   did  well  dies,"  he  said.  "I
            not  too  far  behind  recent   Lobster Shack in Spruce Head, Maine.                                                would say we're well below
            summers.                                                                                           Associated Press  average."
            "It's  starting  to  pick  up,  so                                                                                  The  industry  also  can't  get
            of course the price is drop-  by  China  to  U.S.  seafood  pear to be hurting the U.S.  stermen catch a lot of soft-  too  comfortable  because
            ping.  But  that's  pretty  nor-  this  month,  because  that  business  right  now,  in  part  shell  lobsters,  also  called  the China tariffs represent a
            mal,"  said  William  Adler,  a  country  is  a  major  lobster  because  the  summer  sea-  shedders,  in  the  summer,  long-term threat. The Maine
            lobsterman  out  of  Green  buyer.  Canada  also  re-     son is more about domestic  Porter  said.  Hard-shell  lob-  congressional  delegation
            Harbor,     Massachusetts.  cently  brokered  a  deal  consumption  than  over-        sters  are  preferable  for  has  called  the  lobster  in-
            "Now  it's  starting  to  come  with the European Union to  seas sales, said Kristan Por-  shipping because shedders  dustry  an  "irreplaceable
            alive,  and  prices  are  still  remove tariffs on Canadian  ter, president of the Maine  are less likely to survive the  piece of our state's econo-
            good right now."             lobster  exports  to  Europe,  Lobstermen's Association.  journey.                     my that supports thousands
            Members  of  the  indus-     while  the  U.S.  has  no  such  One of the reasons the tar-  "How many shedders go to  of jobs" and could be hurt
            try  are  concerned  about  agreement.                    iffs  aren't  affecting  lobster  China? You can ship them  by an escalating trade war
            heavy  new  tariffs  applied  But  the  tariffs  do  not  ap-  prices in the U.S. is that lob-  all you want," Porter said. "I  with China.q


            Insider Q&A: Being creative about hiring in tight job market




            By CHRISTOPHER RUGABER       The Associated Press spoke  day's  market.  What's  win-
             AP Economics Writer         with  McDonald  about  to-   ning  is  that  you're  offering
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Paul  day's job market.              employee referral bonuses.
            McDonald,  senior  execu-    ___                          You're tapping all your net-
            tive director at the staffing  The  4  percent  unemploy-  works.  You're  looking  for
            firm  Robert  Half  Interna-  ment rate is near multi-de-  people  who  maybe  could
            tional,  has  seen  job  mar-  cade lows. How would you  boomerang back into your
            kets of both extremes in his  compare this period to oth-  company after leaving two
            35  years  in  recruiting:  The  ers you've experienced?  years  ago,  if  they  left  on
            ultra-low   unemployment  This one seems to be longer-    good terms. Another strate-
            of  the  late  1990s,  sky-high  lasting  and  more  robust.  gy we're seeing is part-time
            unemployment  during  the  The  job  gains  have  been  employment  for  someone
            Great  Recession  and  now  very consistent over a num-   who  may  have  had  a  life
            back to a jobless rate of just  ber of months and years. It's  event.  Maybe  they  decid-
            4 percent.                   a very good time to look for  ed to start a family, they left
            McDonald's firm focuses on  a job. Companies need to  you a couple of years ago        This undated photo provided by Robert Half International Inc.
            placing professional staffers  be on top of their game in  and  now  they  would  work   shows Paul McDonald, senior executive director at the staffing
            in such fields as accounting,  order to attract talent and  part  time.  Offering  remote   firm Robert Half International.
            finance,  technology  and  retain the talent.             opportunities has also been                                           Associated Press
            high-end     administrative  And  how  are  companies  a really popular strategy.
            work.  Unemployment  has  doing that? How have they  Are  companies  loosening  the cultural fit, the soft skills  should    job-seekers   de-
            remained low in those fields  changed  their  hiring  prac-  their  skill  demands  to  find  ability,  the  business  acu-  mand higher pay than they
            for years, giving McDonald,  tices  in  this  tight  job  mar-  the workers they need?  men.  And  then  they  train  received  in  their  previous
            based in Menlo Park, Cali-   ket?                         Maybe they're hiring some-   up for the weaknesses that  job?
            fornia,  experience  in  how  It's  always  about  recruit-  one  with  75  to  80  percent  person  might  have  in  their  The  further  you  stray  from
            companies — and jobseek-     ing. It's not just a "post-and-  of  the  job  description.  The  skill  sets.  That  strategy  has  your experience, the lower
            ers — should proceed in a  hope  environment."  That's  mandatory  skills  are  there,  been really effective.      the expectation should be
            tight labor market.          a  strategy  for  losing  in  to-  and then they're looking at  Given  low  unemployment,  on compensation. q
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