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TECHNOLOGYWednesday 10 January 2018

Apple investors urge action to curb child gadget addiction

NEW YORK (AP) —Two ma-          In this Dec. 17, 2017, photo, a baby girl plays with a mobile phone while riding in a New York  great that shareholders
jor Apple investors have                                                                                                        care about it,” he said.
urged the iPhone maker          subway.                                                                                         Apple said it regularly con-
to help curb smartphone                                                                                                         siders how the iPhone and
addiction among children,                                                  Associated Press                                     its other products affect
highlighting growing con-                                                                                                       the people who use them.
cern about the effects of       ed various studies on the others to be frequent users Silicon Valley insiders have              “We take this responsibil-
gadgets and social media                                                                                                        ity very seriously and we
on youngsters.                  negative effects of smart- of smartphones and social begun to speak about how                   are committed to meeting
New York-based Jana Part-                                                                                                       and exceeding our cus-
ners LLC and the California     phones and social media media.             gadgets, mobile applica-                             tomers’ expectations, es-
State Teachers’ Retirement                                                                                                      pecially when it comes to
System said in open letter      on children’s mental and In its most recent update tions and social media sites                 protecting kids,” the com-
to Apple that the compa-                                                                                                        pany said.
ny must offer more choices      physical health. Examples on teens and media use, are designed to be addic-                     Steyer said Apple is in a po-
and tools to help children                                                                                                      sition to do more.
fight addiction to its de-      include distractions by the American Academy of tive and to keep users’ at-                     Among other things, he
vices. The two investors col-                                                                                                   said, Apple can finance
lectively control $2 billion    digital technologies in the Pediatrics said in 2016 that tention as long as possible.           independent research
worth of Apple shares.                                                                                                          on the effects of mobile
“Apple can play a defining      classroom, a decreased social media and inter- Facebook’s founding presi-                       phone use and pay for
role in signaling to the in-                                                                                                    public education cam-
dustry that paying special      ability of students to focus net use have benefits and dent, Sean Parker, said re-              paigns that teach parents
attention to the health and                                                                                                     and kids about respon-
development of the next         on educational tasks, and potential risks for teens. It cently, for example, that               sible technology use. He
generation is both good                                                                                                         said Apple can also design
business and the right thing    higher risks of suicide and urged families to create the company exploits a                     addiction-prevention fea-
to do,” the letter said.                                                                                                        tures, such as an automat-
Among their proposals to        depression.  their own media use plans “vulnerability in human                                  ic shut-off after an hour.
Apple: Establish a commit-                                                                                                      But Steyer said a bigger
tee of experts, including       A study published in No- that include consistent time psychology” to addict its                 problem is with social me-
child development spe-                                                                                                          dia companies “designing
cialists; offer Apple’s “vast   vember suggested that and content limits.  users. He called its stream                          platforms to grab and re-
information resources” to                                                                                                       tain your children.” He said
researchers; and enhance        heavy smartphone use The American Psychiatric of comments, “likes” and                          companies such as Twitter,
mobile device software so                                                                                                       Facebook and Snap will
that parents have more          and social media exposure Association does not con- reactions a “social valida-                 change “only with major
options to protect their chil-                                                                                                  pressure from the public
dren’s health.                  among teens may contrib- sider heavy internet use a tion feedback loop that                     and from shareholders.”
In a statement, Apple said                                                                                                      The Apple letter is the start
the iPhone and other de-        ute to depression and other true mental addiction and exploits how human brains                 of a bigger push by one of
vices running on its mobile                                                                                                     the investors, Jana, to fo-
software already offer a        traits linked with suicide. But says more research is need- work.” And, he said, “God           cus on socially responsible
variety of controls that en-                                                                                                    investing, according to a
able parents to restrict or     that and similarly designed ed.            only knows what it’s doing                           report in The Wall Street
block “effectively anything                                                                                                     Journal.
a child could download or       research cannot rule out The letter released Sat- to our children’s brains.”                    The investor, the Journal
access online.”                                                                                                                 said, is planning to raise
The investors’ letter cit-      that already troubled teens urday touches upon the James Steyer, the CEO of                     billions of dollars to launch
                                                                                                                                a new fund, Jana Impact
                                may be more likely than growing concerns about Common Sense Media, a                            Capital, to invest in com-
                                                                                                                                panies that should be
                                             the long-term impact of nonprofit that studies kids’                               “better corporate citizens.”
                                                                                                                                The idea is that responsible
                                             gadgets and social media, technology use, called the                               companies can produce
                                                                                                                                better long-term value not
                                             especially for those who letter a “big deal” in the                                just for shareholders, but for
                                                                                                                                society.q
                                             start to use smartphones at ongoing effort to make it

                                             an early age.                 clear that cellphones are a

                                             While tech companies “public health concern.”

                                             have not acknowledged “It’s the beginning of a

                                             openly that their gadgets much bigger conversation

                                             may be addictive, some about these issues and it’s
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