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a32    local
                        Tuesday 5 May 2020
            Aruba’s nature is to be cherished




                                                                                                   ST. CRUZ — The national park Arikok is managed by the
                                                                                                   Foundation  National  Park  Arikok  (FNPA)  and  comprises
                                                                                                   almost 18 % of the island. Its rugged terrain, desert-like
                                                                                                   hills filled with tall cacti, breathtaking coastline and pro-
                                                                                                   tected local flora and fauna welcome you to be explored.
                                                                                                   There is numerous wildlife to discover like for example the
                                                                                                   sea turtle who lays his eggs on the park’s beaches, in-
                                                                                                   digenous reptiles include the cascabel, the santanero or
                                                                                                   Aruban Cat-eyed snake and the kododo blauw or Aru-
                                                                                                   ban whiptail lizard. Birds include the shoco or Aruban bur-
                                                                                                   rowing owl and the prikichi or Aruban parakeet. First des-
                                                                                                   ignated as an important national area in the 1980s, Arikok
                                                                                                   National Park is home to popular hiking trails, covering all
                                                                                                   kinds of terrain from hills to gold mines, and even planta-
                                                                                                   tion  ruins.  In  the  national  park  some  traditional  Aruban
                                                                                                   houses in the cas di torto style can be visited.

                                                                                                   Boa
                                                                                                   Although Parke Nacional Arikok is temporarily closed for
                                                                                                   motorized vehicles and tours, their Park Rangers continue
                                                                                                   surveilling the protected areas of Parke Nacional Arikok
                                                                                                   and Ramsar Site Spaans Lagoen. Additionally, our island-
                                                                                                   wide Boa service is still in full operation. Since the Coro-
                                                                                                   navirus lockdown, we have seen a remarkable increase
                                                                                                   in the number of calls from the community requesting as-
                                                                                                   sistance of the park’s Boa service. If you need assistance
                                                                                                   then please message them through Facebook messen-
                                                                                                   ger  and  a  Park  Ranger  will  contact  you.  It  is  important
                                                                                                   to remain calm and keep a close eye on the Boa until
                                                                                                   the Park Ranger arrives at your address/location for as-
                                                                                                   sistance.

                                                                                                   In an effort to conserve our native species, FPNA is con-
                                                                                                   ducting long-term research on the invasive Boa’s distribu-
                                                                                                   tion, diet, and health.
                                                                                                   Through FPNA’s Boa service, the Park Rangers collect and
                                                                                                   humanely euthanize boas. The Research & Conservation
                                                                                                   Department then measures and dissects the Boas to as-
                                                                                                   sess their organs. The acquired data will provide a better
                                                                                                   understanding of the Boa population on the island. This
                                                                                                   research is done in collaboration with Dr. Jeff Goessling
                                                                                                   from Eckerd College in Florida.

                                                                                                   Recognize snakes
                                                                                                   FPNA strives to create awareness amongst the commu-
                                                                                                   nity on the different snakes that reside in Aruba. As you
                                                                                                   may be spending more time in your garden during the
                                                                                                   current crisis, it is crucial to recognize our native species
                                                                                                   and the invasive species. The most common snake that
                                                                                                   you can encounter in your garden is the Santanero, na-
                                                                                                   tive to Aruba and Venezuela. A Santanero in your garden
                                                                                                   will keep away the insects, toads, frogs and lizards.
                                                                                                   Our Santanero is smaller than 50 centimeters, has a dark
                                                                                                   and light brown-banded pattern and a plain white belly.
                                                                                                   Its head is round or oval-shaped. If you encounter a San-
                                                                                                   tanero around your garden, please do not harm this spe-
                                                                                                   cies.
                                                                                                   The Boa constrictor, an invasive species, was introduced
                                                                                                   to Aruba and is consuming much of our local fauna. The
                                                                                                   most  distinctive  feature  of  a  Boa  is  its  pattern  of  dark
                                                                                                   brown and tan blotches which become red toward the
                                                                                                   tail.
                                                                                                   The belly is white or cream-colored with numerous black
                                                                                                   spots. If you encounter a Boa around your garden, please
                                                                                                   make  sure  that  it  is  a  Boa  and  not  a  Santanero.  If  you
                                                                                                   have any doubt send FPNA a photo through their Face-
                                                                                                   book messenger to verify the species. In case it is a Boa,
                                                                                                   a Park Ranger will contact you.


                                                                                                   The Arikok Park is closed until further notice due to the Co-
                                                                                                   rona crisis, for more information you can visit their Face-
                                                                                                   book page and website.q
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