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Our Cabrito Episode CLXXXVII 187
Destination values, native heritage, and cultural iden- are called “kids.” Castrated males are increase their stocks, owners are con-
tity are what we advocate for in our own particular way called rams. While the words hircine stantly looking for opportunities to sell
of safeguarding all reasons to love Aruba. Etnia Nativa, and caprine refer to anything that has their animals, which was particularly the
through Island Insight, shares native cultural aware- a goat-like quality, hircine is more often case in dry years when corn crops were
ness, educates, and safeguards native heritage. It is used to emphasize the distinctive odor generally lost and the inhabitants resort-
how we encourage you to experiment with an island- of domestic goats. ed to other economic exploitation like
keeper state of mind during your stayover. According to the Food and Agriculture the burning of charcoal and marine re-
Organization of the United Nations, in sources that allowed them to earn their
This episode is about the goat and its domestication. 2020 there were more than one billion existence. J. van de Bosch’s letter to the
According to archaeological evidence, there are over 924 million goats living on the planet. King’s Commissioner on Aruba contains
300 different breeds of goats in the world. It is one of The word cabrito is of Spanish origin and this information.
the oldest domesticated animal species; its earliest do- refers specifically to a milk-fed young After 1900, the number of goats began
mestication occurred in Iran some 10,000 calibrated goat. to decline at a terrifying rate. In 1910,
calendar years ago. Capra hircus is a domesticated species there were still 120 head of cattle in
of goat-antelope that is normally raised Aruba, 82 horses, 27 mules, 1,312 don-
as cattle. keys, 1,048 pigs, 1,744 sheep, and 3,520
The modern goat subspecies evolved from the wild When referring to Aruba, we see that it is goats. As for horses, this decrease was
goat (C. aegagrus) of Southwest Asia and Eastern a place very suitable for the breeding of also due to unfair taxation that, in the
Europe. The goat belongs to the subfamily Caprinae, donkeys and goats. This was the Span- long run, made horse breeding unpro-
also sometimes referred to as the Caprini tribe, which ish, and they were the ones who began ductive.
is part of the ruminant Bovidae family of animals and importing it at the start of colonization. We can mention goat’s manure as
the Caprini tribe, which means it is closely related to Before 1900, and with respect to this last one of the export products from which
sheep. genre, the inhabitants of our island were Aruba`s rulers benefited in some way
Goat herding is an ancient tradition that is still impor- exempt from the rules to which, for ex- until the First World War. However, it
tant in many places, like Egypt. Goats have been used ample, the inhabitants of the sister island was very much criticized by the island’s
for providing milk, meat, fur, leather, skins, and manure of Bonaire had to adhere and who were farmers, who saw it as the cause of Aru-
in much of the world. Goat milk is often made into goat not allowed to have more than a fixed ba’s agricultural losses. Finally, increas-
cheese. number of animals. Aruba ranching is so ing wages made dung collection un-
Female goats are known as “does” or “nannies,” and underdeveloped that they have barely profitable. After 1928, no more manure
intact males are called “bucks” or “billies,” chubato taken advantage of the freedom they was exported.
in Papiamento. While juvenile goats of both sexes have been given. Instead of trying to On the other hand, goats are great
contributors to deforestation and the
consequential erosion it can cause,
since they uproot all new vegetation
that springs up after a rainy season.
Intrigued by Aruba`s origins and its cul-
tural heritage? Then we encourage you
to do something outside of the tourist
grid. Become one of the few visitors to
Etnia Nativa, a private residential en-
counter set up where you can touch
and be touched by authentic Aruba
heritage, a spectacle of native art, ar-
chaic and archaeological artifacts,
lithic tools, colonial furniture, and other
items from the island’s past. Get inside a
recycled environment full of peace, re-
laxation, knowledge, and information.
Etnia Nativa is, since 1994, the home of
Anthony, our acclaimed columnist, art-
ist craftsman, and island Piache, who
guides and lectures you through his re-
splendent collection. Etnia Nativa is the
only place that recreates and introduc-
es you to an authentic glimpse into Aru-
ba’s native cultural heritage. Something
completely different for a change—a
contemporary Native Aruba experi-
ence!
Appointment is required + 297 592 2702
or etnianativa03@gmail.comq