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A12   WORLD NEWS
                  Friday 22 November 2019
            Colombia protesters hope to channel wave of discontent




            By CHRISTINE ARMARIO                                                                                                And  Duque  himself  drew
            CÉSAR GARCÍA                                                                                                        criticism  after  holding  up
            Associated Press                                                                                                    photos  at  the  U.N.  Gen-
            BOGOTA,  Colombia  (AP)                                                                                             eral Assembly that he said
            —  Colombians  angry  with                                                                                          were proof that the socialist
            conservative President Iván                                                                                         government in neighboring
            Duque  hoped  to  channel                                                                                           Venezuela  harbors  leftist
            Latin America's wave of dis-                                                                                        Colombian rebels – only to
            content as they took to the                                                                                         find  out  later  that  at  least
            streets Thursday with a long                                                                                        one of the images was tak-
            list of grievances, from per-                                                                                       en in Colombia.
            sistent economic inequality                                                                                         Colombia's  economy  has
            to  violence  against  social                                                                                       been  growing  at  a  faster
            activists.                                                                                                          rate  this  year,  but  the  na-
            Thousands    of   students,                                                                                         tion still has one of the high-
            teachers  and  labor  union                                                                                         est  levels  of  inequality  in
            organizers  gathered  for                                                                                           South America. Nearly 11%
            what  could  be  one  of  the                                                                                       of  Colombians  are  out  of
            nation's  biggest  demon-                                                                                           work  –  a  figure  that  jumps
            strations  in  recent  years,                                                                                       to 17.5% for young adults.
            testing  an  unpopular  gov-                                                                                        On  Thursday,  many  of  Bo-
            ernment as unrest grips the   In  this  Nov.  7,  2019  file  photo,  Colombia's  President  Ivan  Duque  waves  to  police  cadets,   gota's  perpetually  con-
            region.                      accompanied by his interim Defense Minister and Armed Forces Commander Gen. Luis Fernando   gested streets were empty
            Analysts  were  skeptical,   Navarro, left, during a graduation ceremony for the cadets in Bogota, Colombia.        as   protesters   gathered
            however,  that  the  event                                                                         Associated Press  and   began    marching.
            would  generate  any  pro-   accused  of  entering  the  garden of roses," he said in  remain  largely  unsolved.  Some  carried  signs  paint-
            longed unrest like that seen  country to instigate unrest.  a radio interview. "I'm talk-  The  Duque  administration  ing Duque as a pig. Others
            recently  in  Bolivia,  Chile  "They  are  preparing  as  if  ing about a country that is  has  made  a  small  dent  in  danced  in  bright  colored
            and Ecuador, noting a lack  for  a  war,"  said  Ariel  Ávi-  recovering,  an  economy  reducing  coca  crops,  but  skirts and straw hats, giving
            of  unifying  factors  in  a  di-  la,  deputy  director  of  the  that is improving and is to-  fields  of  the  plant  used  to  the protest the feeling of a
            vided country that is one of  Peace  and  Reconciliation  day one of the best in Latin  make  cocaine  still  cover  festive parade.
            the  region's  stronger  eco-  Foundation.  "But  it's  very  America."                wide swaths of the country.  "We are standing up to pro-
            nomic performers.            vague what they've shared  Still,  many  Colombians  say  Meanwhile,  Duque's  gov-    test  and  tell  all  humanity
            "We're not in a pre-insurrec-  about any potential distur-  they have plenty of reasons  ernment has faced a series  that  we  need  to  demand
            tional  climate,"  said  Yann  bances."                   to be angry.                 of embarrassing setbacks.    change,"  said  Aida  Prado,
            Basset, a professor at Bogo-  Duque, who has a lacklus-   Despite  the  previous  ad-  Defense  Minister  Guillermo  26,  an  actress  waving  a
            ta's  Rosario  University.  "I'm  ter  26%  percent  approv-  ministration's  2016  peace  Botero  resigned  in  early  white flag.
            not  sure  there's  a  general  al  rating,  has  gone  on  a  accord  with  leftist  rebels,  November  following  rev-  Comments  from  Cabinet
            rejection  of  the  political  charm offensive seeking to  much of Colombia is still en-  elations  that  at  least  eight  ministers on potential finan-
            system."                     connect  with  citizens  and  gulfed in violence as illegal  minors  had  been  killed  in  cial  reforms  have  raised
            The  Duque  government  is  counter  erroneous  claims  armed  groups  compete  a  bombing  that  targeted  concerns  among  union
            nevertheless  on  edge,  de-  on  social  media  that  he  for territory where the state  a small band of dissidents.  members  about  pension
            ploying  170,000  officers  to  has  proposed  to  raise  the  has yet to establish a pres-  Duque's  key  ally,  former  and  work  rule  overhauls  –
            enforce security while clos-  retirement age and reduce  ence. Dozens of indigenous  President  Álvaro  Uribe,  is  though Duque's administra-
            ing  border  crossings  and  wages for young workers.     and  social  leaders  have  under  investigation  for  al-  tion  insists  such  proposals
            deporting  24  Venezuelans  "I'm not here to talk about a  been  killed  in  crimes  that  leged  witness  tampering.  do not exist.q

            Cuba accuses US diplomat of supporting illegal actions



            By MICHAEL WEISSENSTEIN                                                                President  Barack  Obama's  ma, the Communist Party's
            Associated Press                                                                       normalization  of  relations  official  newspaper,  said
            HAVANA  (AP)  —  Cuba  on                                                              with the island. It has been  Ferrer  was  detained  Oct.
            Wednesday  accused  the                                                                operating  with  a  skeleton  1  with  three  other  people
            top  U.S.  diplomat  in  the                                                           staff  since  the  withdrawal  on suspicion of kidnapping
            country  of  working  closely                                                          of  most  personnel  in  2017  and   assaulting   another
            with José Daniel Ferrer, the                                                           due  to  concerns  about  man.
            detained  head  of  one  of                                                            mysterious  health  symp-    It  alleged  that,  since  the
            the country's largest oppo-                                                            toms  whose  cause  has  still  detention,   the   United
            sition groups.                                                                         not  been  publicly  deter-  States  has  used  the  case
            The  accusations  against                                                              mined. Ferrer was detained  in a campaign to discredit
            charge    d'affaires   Mara   In this March 22, 2016 file photo, Jose Daniel Ferrer, from left,   last month on charges that  Cuba.  "The  United  States
            Tekach were a break from     Juana  Mora  Cedeno,  and  Antonio  Rodiles,  listen  during  their   remained  unclear  until  this  Embassy in Cuba has been
            Cuba's  normal  language     meeting with President Barack Obama at the U.S. Embassy, in   week.  The  U.S.,  opposition  the  fundamental  vehicle
            on U.S. relations, which had   Havana, Cuba.                                           groups  and  human  rights  for  attending  to,  orienting
            remained  measured  de-                                               Associated Press  organizations  demanded  and  financing  the  con-
            spite  an  escalating  Trump  to  foment  division  among  performance of the Cuban  his release.                   duct  of  José  Daniel  Ferrer,
            administration  campaign  Cubans,  "identifying  areas  government  and  Cuban  Ferrer's supporters said that  in  a  clear  demonstration
            to  cut  off  revenue  and  oil  of  the  economy  where  revolution,"  a  Cuban  gov-  he had been charged with  of  interference  in  Cuba's
            to Cuba.                     they  can  direct  coercive  ernment statement said.      assault and called the case  internal  affairs  and  open
            Tekach  and  the  U.S.  Em-  measures,  and  trying  to  The  U.S.  Embassy  in  Cuba  a  fabrication.  The  state-  instigation of violence," the
            bassy  in  Cuba  have  tried  slander  and  discredit  the  reopened  in  2015  during  ment Wednesday in Gran-     Cuban statement said. q
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