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A8   WORLD NEWS
                  Friday 22 November 2019
            UK Labour party vows radical changes if it wins Dec. 12 vote




            By JILL LAWLESS                                                                                                     ies,  an  economic  think
            Associated Press                                                                                                    tank,  called  the  scale  of
            LONDON  (AP)  —  Britain's                                                                                          Labour's  financial  promises
            main  opposition  Labour                                                                                            "colossal" and said the idea
            Party  promised  Thursday                                                                                           it could be paid for without
            to radically expand public                                                                                          raising taxes on most work-
            spending  and  state  own-                                                                                          ers  was  "simply  not  cred-
            ership if it wins the Dec. 12                                                                                       ible."
            election,  trying  to  close  a                                                                                     Business  groups  reacted
            persistent  opinion-poll  gap                                                                                       more cautiously to Labour's
            with the governing Conser-                                                                                          plans.
            vatives.                                                                                                            British  Chambers  of  Com-
            The  party  said  a  Labour                                                                                         merce  chief  Adam  Mar-
            government     would   na-                                                                                          shall said businesses would
            tionalize  Britain's  railways,                                                                                     "welcome  proposals  to  re-
            energy  utilities  and  postal                                                                                      form skills funding, upgrade
            system, cap rents, hike the                                                                                         our  failing  infrastructure
            minimum  wage  and  abol-                                                                                           and review business rates."
            ish university tuition fees.                                                                                        "But  command  and  con-
            Labour leader Jeremy Cor-                                                                                           trol  isn't  the  way,"  he  said.
            byn  called  the  platform  a                                                                                       "Excessive  intervention  in
            "manifesto of hope." Critics   President of the European Council Donald Tusk leaves after his speech at the European Peoples   business  governance  and
            called it a pipe dream.      Party (EPP) congress in Zagreb, Croatia, Wednesday, Nov. 20, 2019.                     sweeping  tax  rises  would
            Prime Minister Boris Johnson                                                                       Associated Press  suppress  innovation  and
            pushed  for  Britain  to  hold  parture from the European   been  jettisoned  by  both  The  costly  new  policies  smother growth."
            the  December  election,  Union  and  onto  the  coun-    Conservative  and  Labour  would  funded  by  raising  Edwin  Morgan,  director
            which is taking place more  try's  fraying  social  fabric,   governments   since   the  taxes  on  the  wealthy,  in-  of policy at the Institute of
            than  two  years  early,  in  stressed after a decade of   1980s.                      cluding  a  higher  corpora-  Directors, warned that "La-
            hopes of winning a majority  austerity  measures  under   "Yes,  it  is  a  radical  mani-  tion  tax,  a  windfall  tax  on  bour's  measures  on  busi-
            and breaking Britain's politi-  Conservative-led  govern-  festo,"  Corbyn  said.  "But  oil and gas companies and  ness  risk  being  too  much
            cal impasse over Brexit. All  ments.                      when  you  travel  around  an income tax increase for  stick  and  not  enough  car-
            650  seats  in  the  House  of  The   platform   unveiled   this  country  and  you  talk  those  earning  more  than  rot."
            Commons are up for grabs.    Thursday  at  a  rally  in  Bir-  to people, radical answers  80,000 pounds ($104,000) a  Corbyn,  who  spent  de-
            Labour's  ambitious  mani-   mingham, central England,    are what's necessary."       year. "None of this has any  cades  on  Labour's  left-
            festo is an attempt to shift  revives  policies  of  nation-  Labour  promised  to  build  economic credibility what-  wing fringe before winning
            the focus of the campaign  alization  and  central  gov-  150,000 new public housing  ever,"  said  Johnson,  who  the  party  leadership  in
            from  Britain's  stalled  de-  ernment control that have   units a year and to create  labeled  Labour's  policies  2015  thanks  to  a  surge  in
                                                                      hundreds  of  thousands  of  "ruinous."                   grassroots  support,  said  his
                                                                      "green jobs" to combat cli-  The Conservatives, howev-    policies  would  be  popular
                                                                      mate  change  by  expand-    er, also are promising more  with  the  public.  He  com-
                                                                      ing renewable energy and  money  for  infrastructure,  pared  himself  to  U.S.  Presi-
                                                                      cutting carbon emissions.    health  care  and  public  dent  Franklin  D.  Roosevelt,
                                                                      The  party  also  says  it  will  services  if  they  win,  a  ma-  whose  "New  Deal"  helped
                                                                      part-privatize    telecoms  jor  change  of  policy  after  tackle  the  Great  Depres-
                                                                      provider  BT  and  bring  free  years  of  backing  public  sion,  saying  that  Roosevelt
                                                                      broadband  internet  ac-     spending cuts.               "had  to  take  on  the  rich
                                                                      cess  to  every  home  and  Paul  Johnson,  who  heads  and powerful in America to
                                                                      business in Britain.         the Institute for Fiscal Stud-  do it."q

                                                                      Key European group mulls status of

                                                                      Hungary's ruling party


                                                                      By DUSAN STOJANOVIC          an  Council  president,  was  "This is not the first time when
                                                                      Associated Press             elected the new president  I  expressed  my  opinion
                                                                      ZAGREB,  Croatia  (AP)  —  of the pan-European party  about  illiberal  democracy
                                                                      The  new  president  of  the  Wednesday  at  a  two-day  and  this  is,  if  I  understand,
                                                                      European People's Party on  congress  in  Zagreb,  Croa-  the  new  main  idea  of  Vik-
                                                                      Thursday  denounced  Hun-    tia.                         tor Orban," Tusk said. "I think
                                                                      garian Prime Minister Viktor  The  center-right  EPP  is  the  we have to be very deter-
                                                                      Orban's  "illiberal"  policies  dominant group at the Eu-  mined  in  fighting  against
                                                                      and  said  the  status  of  Or-  ropean Parliament, an um-  this kind of idea."
                                                                      ban's  populist  party  within  brella  party  for  many  na-  During  his  opening  state-
                                                                      the influential group will be  tional parties. Fidesz's mem-  ment at the EPP congress on
                                                                      decided early next year.     bership  was  temporarily  Wednesday, Tusk launched
                                                                      Donald Tusk said a decision  suspended in March before  a  scathing  attack  against
                                                                      on  whether  Orban's  Fidesz  the EU elections in May due  "political populists, manipu-
                                                                      party will be allowed to stay  to alleged violations of the  lators and autocrats" within
                                                                      in  the  group  will  be  made  rule of law. Orban is widely  the group's ranks.
                                                                      in January after EPP finishes  seen  as  an  autocrat  who  However,  not  everyone  in
                                                                      an  internal  investigation.  has  rolled  back  democra-  the  EPP  agrees  with  Tusk's
                                                                      Tusk, the outgoing Europe-   cy in his country.           position.q
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