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                                                                                                  business Thursday 24 March 2022
            ‘Where’d the money go?’ How to handle a windfall




            By HAL M. BUNDRICK                                                                                                  to spending it wisely.
            of NerdWallet                                                                                                       However,    sudden     un-
            Tax refunds. Child tax cred-                                                                                        earned  money  —  such  as
            its. COVID-19 relief checks.                                                                                        winning  the  lottery  or  get-
            We  dream  of  the  next  un-                                                                                       ting an inheritance — may
            expected  bundle  of  mon-                                                                                          trigger a different reaction.
            ey  that  lands  in  our  lap.                                                                                      Because  it  wasn’t  worked
            Perhaps it’s a few hundred                                                                                          for, he says in many cases
            dollars  earned  from  a  ga-                                                                                       it’s spent recklessly.
            rage  sale,  maybe  even                                                                                            “Money is very emotional. It
            more  from  a  job  bonus  —                                                                                        feels  good  in  the  short  run
            or  hundreds  of  thousands                                                                                         to  buy  things  you  haven’t
            from a winning lottery ticket                                                                                       had or always wanted.”
            or  inheritance.  Our  minds                                                                                        An example: Shortreed ad-
            race with the possibilities.                                                                                        vised  some  members  of  a
            A windfall can either be a                                                                                          group of lottery winners.
            lifeline  to  short-term  finan-                                                                                    “The ones that I dealt with
            cial  relief  or  a  stepping                                                                                       put  money  aside  for  their
            stone  to  long-term  finan-                                                                                        kids’  college.  The  other
            cial  stability.  But  because                                                                                      ones  were  buying  all  kinds
            of our inherent money per-                                                                                          of  fun  stuff.  My  clients  got
            sonality, we may not make                                                                                           their  kids  through  college
            the best use of the surprise                                                                                        and had peace of mind.”
            cash.                        This Wednesday, June 6, 2018, file photo shows U.S. currently in New York.             HOW  TO  HANDLE  EXTRA
            MONEY DECISIONS AMID A                                                                             Associated Press  MONEY
            CRISIS                       “When  people  with  those  you  handle  money  on  a  at  that  personality  type  Debt can be erased or re-
            A  2021  study  published  in  characteristics  enter  crisis  day-to-day basis.       and have a general sense  duced  with  a  windfall.  But
            Journal of Family and Eco-   environments,  they  likely  Thomas  Shortreed,  a  be-   of how you probably think  many  times,  we  later  re-
            nomic  Issues  found  that  have  built  some  resilience  havioral  financial  advisor  and   process   decisions  peat  the  same  spending
            emotions  tied  to  money  in  their  financial  situations  in  Cortland,  Ohio,  uses  a  about money.”           mistakes,  failing  to  break
            can  dictate  whether  we  such as an emergency fund  questionnaire to determine  Personality  types  include  recurring debt habits.
            decide to spend or save a  or  having  investments,”  a client’s money personal-       Money  Master,  Optimist,  When a windfall is received,
            windfall  —  even  in  a  crisis  Asebedo  says.  “So  they  ity.  It  provides  insight  into  Perfectionist, Producer and  Shortreed suggests:
            environment.                 might  use  their  windfall  on  our  relationship  with  finan-  Safety Player. You can find  —  Pausing  and  reflecting
            The  research  examined  things like ‘wants’ or further  cial  matters.  Questions  in-  similar  money  personality  on the good and bad mon-
            how  recipients  of  COV-    saving  and  investing  be-  clude:                       tools online.                ey decisions of your past.
            ID-19 relief checks used the  cause  that’s  what  they’re  —  How  emotional  about  THE  DIFFERENCE  BETWEEN  —  Focusing  on  intermedi-
            money.  People  with  exist-  wired  to  do  to  some  de-  money are you?             EARNED  AND  UNEARNED  ate to long-term goals, not
            ing financial resources who  gree.”  Those  who  needed  — Do you prefer to save or  WINDFALLS                      short-term wants.
            were previously inclined to  to make ends meet during  spend?                          Your mind can also react in  —  Considering  your  core
            save and invest did just that  the pandemic mostly used  — Are you reflective about  different  ways  to  the  type  values (family, security, au-
            with the COVID-19 windfall,  the money to pay off debt,  your decisions?               of windfall you receive.     tonomy, etc.).
            says  Sarah  D.  Asebedo,  Asebedo adds.                  — How trusting are you?      In  many  cases,  earned  —  Reviewing  your  money
            lead  author  of  the  study.  DEFINING  YOUR  MONEY  — How involved are you in  windfalls,  such  as  an  em-      personality type.
            Asebedo  holds  a  doctor-   PERSONALITY                  financial decisions?         ployment  bonus,  trigger  — Asking a partner to help
            ate  in  financial  planning  How you handle a windfall,  Based on how you answer  more  long-term  focus  on  hold you accountable.
            and is an assistant professor  whether it’s a federal stimu-  the  questions,  your  per-  how  the  money  is  spent,  The key to making the most
            at  Texas  Tech  University  in  lus check or an inheritance,  sonality  type  is  identified,  Shortreed  says.  There  is  of-  of  a  windfall:  Take  some
            Lubbock, Texas.              is  largely  tied  to  the  way  Shortreed says. “I can look  ten  a  little  more  attention  time.q

            Wall Street profits drive average


            bonuses to a record $258K


            NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Soar-    DiNapoli cited pretax prof-  cal years, according to Di-
            ing  profits  on  Wall  Street  its  through  the  first  three  Napoli.
            helped  drive  up  the  aver-  quarters of 2021 for broker/  The  comptroller  said  that
            age bonus paid to employ-    dealer  operations  on  the  recent  events  could  drive
            ees  in  New  York  City’s  se-  New York Stock Exchange,  down  near-term  profitabil-
            curities industry to a record  which  increased  by  19.6%  ity and bonus payments.
            $257,500  for  last  year,  the  to $44.9 billion.        “Markets  are  turbulent  as
            state  comptroller  reported  The  securities  industry  ac-  other  sectors’  recovery  re-
            Wednesday.                   counts  for  one-fifth  of  pri-  mains sluggish and uneven,
            The  average  securities  in-  vate  sector  wages  in  New  and Russia wages an inex-
            dustry bonus was 20% high-   York City, despite compris-  cusable  war  on  Ukraine’s
            er than 2020 and came out  ing  5%  of  private  sector  freedom,”  DiNapoli  said
            of a bonus pool that grew  employment.  The  industry  in  a  prepared  statement.      Pedestrians walk past the New York Stock Exchange, Jan. 24,
            to  $45  billion,  according  also accounted for 18% of  “In  New  York,  we  won’t    2022, in New York.                       Associated Press
            to  annual  estimates  from  state  tax  collections  and  get back to our pre-Covid
            state  Comptroller  Thomas  7% of city tax collections in  economic    strength   un-  more sectors — retail, tour-  and  others  —  enjoy  similar
            DiNapoli.                    the  governments’  2021  fis-  til  more  New  Yorkers  and  ism,  construction,  the  arts  success.”q
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