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UP FRONTSaturday 20 February 2016

Pentagon:                                                                                                                    In setback, Syrian peace talks
                                                                                                                             not to resume for next week 
US bombed IS training camp in Libya 
                                                                                                                             BASSEM MROUE
ROBERT BURNS                    mation.                         dine Chouchane, a Tuni-                                      Associated Press
MAGGIE MICHAEL                  Political chaos in Libya        sian national. Cook called                                   BEIRUT (AP) — In another setback to international ef-
Associated Press                has allowed the Islamic         him “an ISIL senior facilita-                                forts to resolve Syria’s devastating civil war, peace
WASHINGTON (AP) — Amer-         State to expand across          tor in Libya associated with                                 talks are not to resume next week in Geneva, a U.N.
ican F-15E fighter-bomb-        the northern coast of the       the training camp,” using                                    envoy announced as Turkey on Friday intensified
ers struck an Islamic State     oil-rich North African coun-    another acronym for the Is-                                  cross-border artillery shelling on areas dominated by
training camp in rural Libya    try, which is just across the   lamic State.                                                 Syria’s U.S.-backed, mostly Kurdish militia.
near the Tunisian border        Mediterranean from Italy        Cook did not confirm that                                    But reinforcing its image as a key force battling the
Friday, killing dozens, prob-   and has also become a           Chouchane had been                                           Islamic State group on the ground, the predominant-
ably including an IS opera-     major conduit for African       killed but said “we feel                                     ly Kurdish coalition, known as the Syria Democratic
tive considered responsible     migrants heading to Eu-         good” about the effective-                                   Forces, on Friday captured the town of Shaddadeh
for deadly attacks in Tunisia   rope. IS controls the central   ness of the attack, which                                    in the country’s northeast. The town was one of the
last year, U.S. and local of-   city of Sirte and a number      other officials said were                                    biggest strongholds of the extremists.
ficials said. The strike did    of oil installations. Adding    conducted by F-15E strike                                    Meanwhile, Russia called for an urgent Security
                                                                                                                             Council meeting over the deteriorating border situa-
This picture released online Friday, Feb. 19, 2016, shows the site where U.S. warplanes struck an                            tion. A statement posted on the Russian foreign min-
Islamic State training camp in Sabratha, Libya near the Tunisian border. A Tunisian described as                             istry’s website said it intends to submit a draft council
a key extremist operative probably was killed, the Pentagon announced. In Libya, local officials                             resolution calling on Turkey to “cease any actions
estimated that more than 40 people were killed with more wounded, some critically.                                           that undermine Syria’s sovereignty and territorial in-
                                                                                                                             tegrity.”
                                                                                        (Sabratha Municipal Council via AP)  In comments to Swedish newspaper Svenska Dag-
                                                                                                                             bladet, U.N. Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mis-
not appear to mark the be-      to the concern in Washing-      aircraft based in Britain.                                   tura, said the Syria talks won’t resume in Geneva on
ginning of a sustained  U.S.    ton and Europe is evidence      Cook said unmanned air-                                      Feb. 25 as he had previously hoped. He said that
campaign in Libya but a         that the number of Islamic      craft, or drones, also were                                  he cannot “realistically” get the parties in the Syrian
Pentagon spokesman said         State fighters in Libya is in-  involved.                                                    conflict back to the table by then, “but we intend to
“it may not be the last.”       creasing — now believed         Cook said Tunisian officials                                 do so soon.”
The spokesman, Peter            to be about 5,000 — even        in May 2015 had named                                        Fighting has fighting intensified in Syria over the past
Cook, said the U.S. is deter-   as the group’s numbers in       Chouchane as a suspect                                       weeks and a deadline to cease military activities has
mined to stop the Islamic       Syria and Iraq are shrinking.   in a March 18, 2015, attack                                  not been observed. The United States, Russia and
State from “gaining trac-       The Obama administration        on the Bardo Museum in Tu-                                   other world powers agreed Feb. 12 on a deal calling
tion” in Libya. Cook said       has said it would approve       nis in which 22 people died.                                 for the ceasing of hostilities within a week, the deliv-
the training camp was           of international military       “He facilitated the move-                                    ery of urgently needed aid to besieged areas of Syria
“relatively new,” and that      support for counter-Islamic     ment of potential ISIL-affil-                                and a return to peace talks in Geneva.
the  U.S. has identified simi-  State efforts in Libya once     iated foreign fighters from                                  De Mistura halted the latest Syria talks on Feb. 3, be-
lar Islamic State training      the country assembles a         Tunisia to Libya and on-                                     cause of major differences between the two sides,
camps elsewhere in Libya,       unity government. But it        ward to other countries,”                                    exacerbated by increased aerial bombings and a
suggesting potential future     also has vowed to strike        Cook said.                                                   wide military offensive by Syrian troops and their al-
strikes in defense of region-   key targets when opportu-       “Destruction of the camp                                     lies under the cover of Russian airstrikes.
al and U.S. national security   nities arise, such as Friday’s  and Chouchane’s removal                                      In an interview published late Thursday on the Swed-
interests.                      attack near the city of Sa-     will eliminate an experi-                                    ish daily’s website, he said, “We need real talks about
In Libya, local officials es-   bratha.                         enced facilitator and is ex-                                 peace, not just talks about talks.”
timated that Friday’s  U.S.     The Libyan parliament is        pected to have an imme-                                      En route to Jordan for talks about Syria and other is-
attack killed more than 40      close to endorsing a new        diate impact on ISIL’s abili-                                sues, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said Friday he
people with more wound-         unity government cabinet,       ty to facilitate its activities in                           is still hopeful about a ceasefire and peace talks for
ed, some critically. Up to 60   which could eventually          Libya, including recruiting                                  Syria, even though Geneva talks will not resume next
people were believed to         seek international military     new ISIL members, estab-                                     week.
be at the camp, said a U.S.     intervention against Islamic    lishing bases in Libya, and                                  Kerry said tough and complex issues remain and
official, speaking on condi-    State extremists.               potentially planning exter-                                  there is more work to do to resolve them. He added
tion of anonymity to discuss    Cook said the U.S. airstrikes   nal attacks on U.S. interests                                that the U.S. wants the process to be sustainable so
intelligence-related infor-     targeted extremist Noured-      in the region,” he added.q                                   that hostilities can be halted.
                                                                                                                             In recent weeks, Syrian government forces captured
                                                                                                                             dozens of villages and towns across the country while
                                                                                                                             the SDF evicted opposition fighters and militants from
                                                                                                                             areas near the border with Turkey in Aleppo province.
                                                                                                                             Ankara strongly opposes the SDF, which is composed
                                                                                                                             mostly of Kurdish fighters and has become one of the
                                                                                                                             most effective forces on the ground fighting the Is-
                                                                                                                             lamic State group.
                                                                                                                             The International Committee of the Red Cross ex-
                                                                                                                             pressed deep alarm, over the situation Aleppo, say-
                                                                                                                             ing the intensified fighting there has forced 70,000
                                                                                                                             people to flee their homes and left many without wa-
                                                                                                                             ter or electricity.
                                                                                                                             ICRC said in a statement Friday that two hospitals hit
                                                                                                                             earlier this week in Aleppo left them out of service.
                                                                                                                             The clinics had provided thousands of consulta-
                                                                                                                             tions, surgeries and delivered hundreds of babies per
                                                                                                                             month.q
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