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UP FRONTThursday 21 May 2015

Catholic soul-searching in Ireland over gay marriage  U.S. willing to

SHAWN POGATCHNIK                 Friday’s constitutional refer-  Catholic Church against                                      law scholar and former le-       take Rohingya
Associated Press                                                 the secular-minded gov-                                      gal adviser to the church,
DUBLIN (AP) — Gays in Ire-       endum has featured sear-        ernment of Prime Minister                                    spoke of her son’s experi-       boat people 
land often have faced                                            Enda Kenny.                                                  ence of bullying and isola-
a stark choice between           ing testimonies designed        “A yes vote costs the rest                                   tion as a teenager, and of       M. PENNINGTON
leading secret lives or                                          of us nothing. A no vote                                     friends who learned that         Associated Press
                                 to make the voters of this                                                                   their own sons were gay          WASHINGTON (AP) The
                                                                                                                              only when they tried to kill     United States is willing to
                                 predominantly  Roman                                                                         themselves.                      take in Rohingya refugees
                                                                                                                              The government’s cam-            as part of international ef-
                                 Catholic nation look in the                                                                  paign effectively began          forts to cope with South-
                                                                                                                              in January with a 36-year-       east Asia’s stranded boat
A gay rights mural decorates the side of a building in central Dublin, Ireland. Barely a generation                           old Cabinet minister, Leo        people, the State Depart-
ago, Ireland listed homosexual acts as a crime and made gays lead secret lives or emigrate to                                 Varadkar, declaring his          ment said Wednesday.
more liberal lands. But on Friday, May 22, 2015, in the world’s first national referendum on the mat-                         homosexuality so that he         Spokeswoman Marie Harf
ter, the Irish could vote to legalize same-sex marriage. The contest has pit the waning power of the                          could campaign for a             said that the  U.S. is pre-
Catholic Church against the secular-minded government of Prime Minister Enda Kenny.                                           “yes” vote from a position       pared to take a leading
                                                                                                                              of honesty.                      role in any multicountry ef-
                                                                                                 (AP Photo/Shawn Pogatchnik)  The public confessional has      fort, organized by the Unit-
                                                                                                                              been busy ever since. A          ed Nations refugee agen-
emigrating to more liberal       mirror. Members of many         costs our gay children ev-                                   steady stream of entertain-      cy, to resettle the most vul-
lands. This week, the Irish      of Ireland’s most promi-        erything,” former President                                  ers, sports stars and political  nerable refugees.
could turn that tradition on     nent families have come         Mary McAleese said at a                                      and business leaders have        In the past three weeks,
its head and vote to legal-      out of the closet in hopes      gay rights event in Dub-                                     told their stories of coming     more than 3,000 people
ize same-sex marriage in         of challenging their neigh-     lin this week after her only                                 out to parents and siblings,     Rohingya Muslims fleeing
the world’s first national ref-  bors’ attitudes to homosex-     son, a 30-year-old airline                                   or of learning that a close      persecution in Myanmar
erendum on the matter.           uality. The contest has pit     executive, revealed he is                                    friend or relative was gay.      and Bangladeshis trying to
The campaign ahead of            the waning power of the         gay. McAleese, a canon                                       Most say they kept their         escape poverty have land-
                                                                                                                              true sexual identity secret      ed in overcrowded boats
                                                                                                                              to avoid ostracism, intimi-      on the shores of various
                                                                                                                              dation or even criminal          Southeast Asian countries.
                                                                                                                              sanction in a country that,      Aid groups say thousands
                                                                                                                              until 1993, outlawed homo-       more are stranded at sea
                                                                                                                              sexual acts.                     after human smugglers
                                                                                                                              “For too long now, people        abandoned their boats
                                                                                                                              haven’t been able to be          because of a crackdown
                                                                                                                              true to themselves,” said        by authorities.
                                                                                                                              Conor Cusack, who is one         Indonesia, Malaysia and
                                                                                                                              of the few openly gay            Thailand have been reluc-
                                                                                                                              athletes in Ireland’s na-        tant to let the Rohingya in
                                                                                                                              tive Gaelic sports scene.        and have turned boats full
                                                                                                                              In media debates, Cusack         of hungry, thirsty people
                                                                                                                              has challenged the views         away, because they fear
                                                                                                                              of other well-known sports-      a flood of unwanted mi-
                                                                                                                              men who say they’ll vote         grants. Harf welcomed the
                                                                                                                              no.q                             governments’ decision “to
                                                                                                                                                               uphold their responsibili-
South Sudan: Casualties as UN compound is bombed                                                                                                               ties under international law
                                                                                                                                                               and provide humanitarian
R. MUHUMUZA                      the disregard for civilian      man for rebels loyal to Riek                                 dan’s peace process.             assistance and shelter to
J. PATINKIN                      lives, U.N. personnel and                                                                      Haq said the leaders of        7,000 vulnerable migrants.”
Associated Press                 facilities.”                    Machar, the former deputy                                    South Sudan’s warring par-       The U.S. would consider re-
KAMPALA, Uganda (AP) —           Fighting has recently inten-                                                                 ties “haven’t acted in good      quests from the U.N. High
Four civilians, including a      sified in South Sudan’s Up-     president whose dismissal in                                 faith for quite some time.”      Commissioner for Refugees
woman and a child, were          per Nile and Unity states                                                                    The United States con-           and International Orga-
killed on Tuesday when two       as government troops and        July 2013 sparked political                                  demned the attack and            nization for Migration for
mortar bombs exploded            rebel forces fight for control                                                               called for an end to the         funds to help receive and
inside a U.N. compound           of territory.                   unrest that later boiled over                                fighting and a return to         screen refugees as they
in the town of Melut in          At stake are the Upper Nile                                                                  peace talks.                     come to shore.
South Sudan’s Upper Nile         oil fields of Paloch, which     into a full-blown rebellion.                                 “The international com-          Harf said that since Oct. 1,
state, the U.N. reported on      the rebels said they were                                                                    munity is footing the bill       the U.S. has resettled more
Wednesday as rebel forces        poised to seize on Wednes-      The rebels’ claims were                                      for President Salva Kiir’s       than 1,000 Rohingya. Last
and government troops            day.                                                                                         and opposition leader Riek       year, the  U.S. accepted
battled for control of a stra-   As the country’s last re-       immediately  dismissed                                       Machar’s shameful disre-         nearly 70,000 refugees
tegic oil hub.                   maining functional oil fields,                                                               gard for the devastating         people with a well-found-
Eight more people were           they are crucial for South      by South Sudanese mili-                                      humanitarian crisis facing       ed fear of persecution
injured in the blast on Tues-    Sudan’s increasingly vul-                                                                    the people of South Su-          from around the world.
day evening, the U.N. mis-       nerable economy.                tary spokesman Col. Philip                                   dan,” the  U.S. ambassa-         “I think the Malaysians and
sion in South Sudan said in      “It’s just a matter of hours”                                                                dor to the U.N., Samantha        the Indonesians have re-
a statement, adding that         before Paloch falls, said Col.  Aguer, who told The Asso-                                    Power, said in a statement       quested some help reset-
it is “deeply concerned by       Tony Ngundeng, a spokes-                                                                     Wednesday night.q                tling people. We’re taking
                                                                 ciated Press that the reb-                                                                    a careful look at the pro-
                                                                                                                                                               posal,” Harf told reporters
                                                                 els had been repulsed and                                                                     in Washington. q

                                                                 the oil fields are no longer

                                                                 threatened.

                                                                 The deputy spokesman for

                                                                 the U.N. secretary-general,

                                                                 Farhan Haq, told report-

                                                                 ers Wednesday that the Se-

                                                                 curity Council is consider-

                                                                 ing “further steps” against

                                                                 those obstructing South Su-
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