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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Tuesday 2 February 2021
            Lawmakers debate bill to rout out radical Islam in France




            By ELAINE GANLEY                                                                                                    points the finger at Islam.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Other  critics  say  the  bill
            PARIS  (AP)  —  French  law-                                                                                        covers   ground    already
            makers  tackled  a  bill  on                                                                                        addressed  in  current  laws
            Monday  they  hope  will                                                                                            while  far-right  leader  Ma-
            uproot  radical  Islam  in  the                                                                                     rine  Le  Pen  says  the  bill
            country, beliefs that author-                                                                                       doesn’t  go  far  enough  or
            ities maintain are creeping                                                                                         even  name  the  enemy:
            into  public  services,  asso-                                                                                      radical Islam.
            ciations, some schools and                                                                                          Muslim leaders were keep-
            online with the goal of un-                                                                                         ing a low profile as debate
            dermining national values.                                                                                          opened.
            The  bill  is  broad  and  con-                                                                                     In ways small and large, the
            troversial,  with  some  1,700                                                                                      bill  seeks  oversight  in  the
            proposed     amendments,                                                                                            functioning  of  associations
            and  it  guarantees  heated                                                                                         and  mosques,  including
            debate  for  the  next  two                                                                                         foreign  financing,  aiming
            weeks in the lower house.                                                                                           to  plug  up  entry  points  for
            Opening  the  debate,  In-                                                                                          Islamist ideology in the lives
            terior  Minister  Gerald  Dar-                                                                                      of Muslims.
            manin,  the  bill’s  sponsor,                                                                                       Mohammed       Moussaoui,
            said the aim is to stop “an                                                                                         head of the French Coun-
            Islamist  hostile  takeover                                                                                         cil on the Muslim Faith, the
            targeting   Muslims.”   He   In this Oct.17, 2020 file photo, a poster reading “I am Samuel” and flowers lay outside the school   government’s  main  con-
            stressed  that  “we  are  not   where slain history teacher Samuel Paty was working, in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine, northwest of   duit  for  France’s  diverse
            fighting against a religion,”   Paris.                                                             Associated Press  Muslim  population,  said  at
            although    some   Muslims                                                                                          a  parliamentary  commis-
            have voiced concern that  speech  painted  a  dark  ism,  first  and  foremost  an  value of France that the bill  sion hearing in January that
            it adds a new layer of stig-  picture of what he dubbed  Islamist  separatism  that  is  he  sponsored  is  meant  to  the  new  oversight  of  asso-
            matization  for  French  Mus-  “separatism,”  a  perverse  like gangrene infecting our  protect.                    ciations  in  the  bill  is  “use-
            lims.                        version  of  Islam,  France’s  national unity.”           Multiple  terrorist  attacks  in  ful, necessary to fight those
            Other  religions,  from  Bud-  No. 2 religion, quietly mak-  Darmanin,  a  right-leaning  France  by  Islamist  extrem-  who  want  to  instrumental-
            dhists  to  Catholics,  have  ing inroads and creating a  member  of  Macron’s  cen-   ists provide a backdrop for  ize associations” to counter
            complained     they    also  “counter society.”           trist  party,  took  up  his  mis-  the  bill,  even  if  recent  at-  French values.
            could suffer fallout from the  Darmanin   echoed    the  sion to propose a law with  tacks  were  committed  by  However,  he  expressed
            text.                        president  in  his  opening  zeal, writing a short book to  outsiders.                 concern that officials could
            The bill reflects a priority for  remarks to lawmakers, say-  be released in the next few  The  text  applies  to  all  reli-  “use this tool to bother as-
            President  Emmanuel  Ma-     ing “Our country is suffering  days,  “Manifesto  for  Secu-  gions but some Muslims say  sociations,  the  good  stu-
            cron,  who  in  an  October  from a sickness of separat-  larism”  —  a  fundamental  the  legislation  once  again  dents” following the rules.q

              Kosovo, Israel establish diplomatic ties



              By LLAZAR SEMINI            the U.S. and Guatemala to  achieved  last  September
              Associated Press            have  its  embassy  located  as part of a summit at the
              TIRANA,  Albania  (AP)  —  in  Jerusalem.  It  also  is  the  White House when Kosovo
              Kosovo and Israel formally  first  European  or  Muslim-  Prime  Minister  Avdullah
              established diplomatic ties  majority country to do so.  Hoti and Serbian President
              on Monday in a ceremony  Most  countries’  embassies  Aleksandar  Vucic  agreed
              held  digitally  due  to  the  are in Tel Aviv.         to normalize economic ties
              pandemic lockdown.          The Palestinians claim east  in  the  presence  of  then-
              Kosovo  Foreign  Minister  Jerusalem,  captured  by  President Donald Trump.
              Meliza   Haradinaj-Stublla  Israel  in  the  1967  Mideast  Speaking  in  France  after
              and  her  Israeli  counter-  war  and  later  annexed,  talks with French President
              part, Gabi Ashkenazi, held  as  the  capital  of  a  future  Emmanuel Macron, Vucic
              a virtual ceremony to sign  state. Most of the interna-  said  he’s  not  happy  with   A government official takes a selfie during a signing ceremony
              the documents in their re-  tional community does not  the  Israel-Kosovo  agree-    held digitally, in the capital Pristina, Monday, Feb. 1, 2021.
              spective countries.         recognize  the  Israeli  an-  ment and that it could hurt                                       Associated Press
              “Today we are making his-   nexation of east Jerusalem  Serbia’s  future  ties  with  Is-
              tory.  We  are  establishing  and  says  the  competing  rael.                      Serbia as a close and sig-   in  Europe  because  the
              diplomatic  relations  be-  claims  to  the  city  should  Serbia does not recognize  nificant partner in the Bal-  Israeli-Palestinian  conflict
              tween Israel and Kosovo,”  be resolved through nego-    its former province of Koso-  kans.”                     remains unresolved.
              said Ashkenazi.             tiations.Israeli  officials  said  vo as a separate state.  The  Trump  administration  Kosovo’s  Parliament  de-
              “We mark a new chapter  Kosovo has already select-      At the Washington summit,  recognized  Jerusalem  as  clared        independence
              in  the  historical  bond  be-  ed a location in central Je-  Belgrade  also  agreed  to  Israel’s capital in late 2017  from  Serbia  in  2008,  nine
              tween  our  countries,”  Ha-  rusalem  and  is  expected  move its embassy in Israel  and  moved  the  U.S.  em-  years  after  a  U.S.-led  78-
              radinaj-Stublla  responded  to open the embassy in the  to Jerusalem, something it  bassy there in May 2018.     day  NATO  airstrike  cam-
              in her speech.              next two or three months.   hasn’t done so far.         It encouraged other coun-    paign  against  Serbia  to
              With   Monday’s    agree-   The  decision  on  mutual  Ashkenazi     said   “Israel  tries  to  do  the  same  but  stop a bloody crackdown
              ment, Kosovo is to become  recognition       between  wants  a  stable  Balkans,”  was  widely  criticized  by  against  ethnic  Albanians
              just the third country after  Kosovo  and  Israel  was  adding  that,  “I  consider  the Palestinians and many  in Kosovo.q
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