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WORLD NEWSThursday 28 December 2017

UNESCO recognizes Panama’s hats _ no, not those ones

Pasion Gutierrez, 81, holds a finished traditional Panamanian pintao hat at his home in El Jaguito,  home makes the hats              rez said he’d gone out the
                                                                                                     maintaining the techniques       night before to cut agave
Panama. The round hats of circular brim and light, natural fibers are still made on a household      taught by his ancestors.”        leaves because they be-
                                                                                                     The widely known “Pana-          lieve the quality of the fi-
scale with various family members typically pitching in.                                             ma hat” is a brimmed hat         bers is best when harvested
                                                                                                     traditionally made in Ecua-      under a full moon.
                                                             (AP Photo/Arnulfo Franco)               dor from the straw of the        “It’s no good with a new
                                                                                                     South American toquilla          moon,” he said.
By JUAN ZAMORANO              to the world’s hat heritage (105 miles) west of Panama                 palm plant. ‘                    Several bands of fiber are
                                                                                                     The hats are thought to          dyed black with the leaves
Associated Press              is the pintao, or painted City.                                        have earned their mislead-       from a different plant and
                                                                                                     ing name because many            then stuck in mud for three
LA PINTADA, Panama (AP) hat, handmade from five “They don’t have anything                            were sold in nearby Pana-        days.
                                                                                                     ma to prospectors travel-        The fibers are woven into
— Cultural authorities at different plants and a dose (artificial), no machinery;                    ing through that country to      fine geometric designs and
                                                                                                     California during the Gold       integrated into the hat giv-
UNESCO have recognized of swamp mud.                         no factory as such exists               Rush.                            ing it its name.
                                                                                                     Artisans of the truly Pana-      “The pintao hat has be-
the artisans of Panama Production of the circular- here in La Pintada,” said                         manian pintao hat start          come an integral part of
                                                                                                     with the fibers of several       regional outfits through-
for their distinctive woven brimmed hats is still a fam- Reinaldo Quiros, a well-                    plants that are cured and        out the country worn dur-
                                                                                                     then woven into braids           ing traditional dances and
hats. No, not those hats; ily affair carried out on a known artisan and design-                      that are wrapped around          community festivities,” the
                                                                                                     a wooden form and sewn           United Nations’ heritage
the famed “Panama hat” household scale. The indus- er who sells hats out of his                      together from the crown of       arm’s statement said.
                                                                                                     the hat down.                    Depending on the quality
comes from Ecuador.           try’s center is La Pintada, a home.                                    Pasion Gutierrez, 81, grows      of the work some pintao
                                                                                                     some of the plants around        hats can cost hundreds of
Panama’s real contribution district about 170 kilometers “Each artisan in his own                    his house in El Jaguito out-     dollars.
                                                                                                     side La Pintada, while oth-      Authorities estimate that
                                                                                                     ers are found high in the        4,000 of La Pintada’s 25,000
                                                                                                     mountains. Gutierrez, his        residents work creating or
                                                                                                     wife Anazaria and several        selling the hats.
                                                                                                     of their children and grand-     Pedro Mendoza, a 50-year-
                                                                                                     children make pintaos. His       old hat maker, hopes that
                                                                                                     eyesight doesn’t allow him       the UNESCO recognition
                                                                                                     to do the fine needlework        takes the pintao hat be-
                                                                                                     anymore, but he harvests,        yond the country’s borders.
                                                                                                     prepares and braids the fi-      “It’s really good what’s
                                                                                                     bers.                            happened,” he said. “The
                                                                                                     On a recent day, Gutier-         hat for us is a way of life.”q

Guatemala FM defends Israel embassy move, says no reversal

GUATEMALA CITY (AP) —         tention to reverse it.         captured by Israel in 1967              might be made.                   Central American nation.
President Jimmy Morales’      “What we are doing is be-      and is home to sensitive                Jovel played down a pos-         Trump’s announcement
top diplomat defended         ing coherent with our for-     Jewish, Muslim and Chris-               sible fallout for Guatema-       Dec. 6 upended decades
his decision to move Gua-     eign policy and the ally we    tian religious sites. Many              la’s cardamom trade, for         of U.S. policy and set off
temala’s embassy in Israel    have been for Israel,” she     governments have long                   which Arab and Islamic na-       weeks of clashes between
to Jerusalem, rejecting       said                           said the fate of Jerusalem              tions are the largest buyers.    Palestinian protesters and
on Tuesday international      Morales announced the          must be resolved through                She noted it represents just     Israeli security forces that
and domestic criticism af-    change Christmas Eve,          negotiations.                           0.37 percent of the coun-        have left at least a dozen
ter he followed Washing-      becoming the first to fol-     Israel welcomed Guate-                  try’s GDP.                       Palestinians dead. The U.N.
ton’s lead in announcing a    low U.S. President Donald      mala’s announcement,                    “It is not an issue that should  General Assembly voted
switch.                       Trump on switching from Tel    while Palestinian authorities           really worry us too much,”       overwhelmingly Thursday
Foreign Minister Sandra       Aviv to Jerusalem.             criticized it.                          Jovel said.                      to condemn the U.S. deci-
Jovel said the change         Israel claims all of Jerusa-   Guatemala’s government                  Guatemala and Israel have        sion in a non-binding reso-
amounts to “a foreign pol-    lem as its capital, while the  has given no timeline for a             long had close ties, espe-       lution. Guatemala was one
icy decision, therefore sov-  Palestinians claim the city’s  move, and Trump has also                cially in security matters       of nine nations that sided
ereign,” and there is no in-  eastern sector, which was      not said when a U.S. switch             and Israeli arms sales to the    with the United States.q
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