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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Tuesday 19 July 2022





























            U.S. developing satellite system to track hypersonic weapons


            By LOLITA C. BALDOR          and  Russia  has  used  the  far  exceed  that  threshold
            Associated Press             weapons  in  strikes  during  but travel in a predictable
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The  the war in Ukraine.             path, making it possible to
            U.S. will spend $1.3 billion to  “Russia  and  China  have  intercept them.
            develop  advanced  satel-    been developing and test-    Historically,  Tournear  said,
            lites that will be able to bet-  ing  hypersonic  glide  ve-  the U.S. has not flown satel-
            ter track hypersonic missile  hicles  —  these  advanced  lites that were designed to
            threats, the Pentagon said  missiles  that  are  extremely  detect  and  go  after  such
            Monday,  announcing  two  maneuverable,”  Tournear  maneuverable  hypersonic
            new contracts that will put  told  Pentagon  reporters  weapons.      Currently,  he
            the detection and tracking  Monday.  “These  satellites  said, “we have limited ca-
            systems in orbit by 2025.    are specifically designed to  pability to do that tracking
            Derek Tournear, director of  go after that next genera-   aspect.”  He  added,  how-
            the  Space  Development  tion  version  of  threats  out  ever, that “clearly we don’t
            Agency, said the contracts  there so that we can detect  have zero capability to do
            will provide 28 satellites, as  and track these hypersonic  tracking.”
            the  U.S.  moves  to  greatly  maneuvering  vehicles  and  The new satellites, he said,
            expand  and  enhance  its  predict their impact point.”   will  enable  the  U.S.  to  de-
            ability  to  counter  increas-  Additional  funding  for  the  tect  the  launch,  follow
            ing threats from Russia and  program  was  provided  by  the  hypersonic  missile  as  it   In this image provided by the U.S. Army, Derek Tournear, director
            China.                       Congress  specifically  in  re-  changes course, calculate   of the Space Development Agency, poses for his official portrait
            Both  countries  have  been  sponse  to  concerns  in  the  where  it  is  heading  and   at the Pentagon on May 20, 2019.
            making  strides  in  their  de-  Indo-Pacific  region,  in  re-  provide that data to forces                                    Associated Press
            velopment  of  hypersonic  sponse  to  China’s  rapidly  who  can  launch  intercep-   cost  of  about  $700  million,  U.S.  toward  a  larger,  over-
            missiles,  which  are  more  progressing  military  devel-  tors.                      and  Northrop  will  produce  lapping  system  of  satel-
            difficult to track and shoot  opment.                     The contracts were award-    14 at a cost of about $617  lites. Rather than relying on
            down  because  they  ma-     Hypersonic  weapons  are  ed to teams led by L3Harris  million.  The  total  cost  of  larger, more expensive sat-
            neuver  more  in  flight  than  defined as anything travel-  Technologies,  Inc.  of  Mel-  the   program,   including  ellites  that  stay  in  orbit  for
            conventional      weapons  ing beyond Mach 5, or five  bourne, Fla., and Northrop  the  launches  and  ground  15  or  more  years,  the  U.S.
            that  travel  in  predictable  times faster than the speed  Grumman Strategic Space  control and support, will be  will have a greater number
            paths. Last year China test-  of sound. That’s about 3,800  Systems   of   Redondo  about $2.5 billion.             of  cheaper  satellites  that
            ed  what  U.S.  officials  said  mph  (6,100  kph).  Intercon-  Beach,  Calif.  L3Harris  will  Tournear said the program  would  be  replaced  about
            was  a  hypersonic  missile,  tinental   ballistic   missiles  produce  14  satellites  at  a  represents  a  shift  for  the  every five years.q

                                                                      Fauci expects to retire by end of


                                                                      Biden’s current term



                                                                      term in January 2025.        best  people  in  the  coun-  end  of  Biden’s  first  term,  I
                                                                      Fauci,  81,  was  appointed  try, if not the world, who will  will very likely (retire),” Fau-
                                                                      director of the National In-  continue my vision.”        ci said. He added: “it is ex-
                                                                      stitute of Allergy and Infec-  Asked  Monday  on  CNN  tremely  unlikely  —  in  fact,
                                                                      tious Diseases in 1984, and  when  he  planned  to  re-   for  sure  —  that  I  am  not
                                                                      has  led  research  in  HIV/  tire, Fauci said he does not  going  to  be  here  beyond
                                                                      AIDS, respiratory infections,  have  a  specific  retirement  January 2025.”
            Dr.  Anthony  Fauci,  Director  of  the  National  Institute  of  Allergy
            and Infectious Diseases, holds his face mask in his hands as he   Ebola, Zika and the corona-  date  in  mind  and  hasn’t  Fauci,  long  a  prominent
            attends  a  House  Committee  on  Appropriations  subcommittee   virus. He has advised seven  started the process.   figure of the government’s
            hearing on about the budget request for the National Institutes   presidents  and  is  Biden’s  He  said  he  expects  to  response  to  infectious  dis-
            of Health, May 11, 2022, on Capitol Hill in Washington.    chief medical adviser.      leave  government  before  ease, was thrust even more
                                                     Associated Press   In an interview with Politico,  the  end  of  Biden’s  current  into  the  spotlight  at  the
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  Dr.  ease  expert,  said  Monday  Fauci  said  he  hoped  to  term,  which  ends  in  Janu-    height  of  the  coronavirus
            Anthony Fauci, the govern-   he plans to retire by the end  “leave behind an institution  ary 2025.                 pandemic     under   then-
            ment’s  top  infectious  dis-  of  President  Joe  Biden’s  where  I  have  picked  the  “By the time we get to the  President  Donald  Trump.q
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