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A6   WORLD NEWS
                      Tuesday 19 July 2022
            Explosion of violence in South Sudan threatens peace pact




            By DENG MACHOL                                                                                                      Machar has said that elec-
            Associated Press                                                                                                    tions  are  impossible  amid
            JUBA,  South  Sudan  (AP)  —                                                                                        such widespread insecurity.
            An explosion of violence in                                                                                         In recent days the violence
            South Sudan is raising fears                                                                                        has been worst in the presi-
            that  the  country’s  fragile                                                                                       dent’s  home state  of War-
            peace  agreement  will  un-                                                                                         rap,  where  victims  include
            ravel  before  elections  the                                                                                       a military intelligence chief
            international   community                                                                                           and  a  former  government
            hopes  can  be  held  next                                                                                          commissioner.
            year.                                                                                                               “We  have  lost  many  lives
            The wave of near-daily kill-                                                                                        in  communal  violence,”
            ings across this East African                                                                                       Kiir said in a speech in early
            country is often blamed on                                                                                          July,  noting  the  killings  in
            marauding  militias  whose                                                                                          Warrap’s Tonj North county,
            attacks  threaten  the  2018                                                                                        where gunmen killed 30 sol-
            truce  between  President                                                                                           diers on June 25.
            Salva  Kiir  and  Vice  Presi-                                                                                      The  Tonj  North  clashes
            dent Riek Machar.                                                                                                   erupted  after  authorities
            While the two leaders work                                                                                          there  sent  security  forces
            in the same government in                                                                                           to recover cattle stolen by
            relative peace in the capi-                                                                                         raiders from another coun-
            tal  Juba,  elsewhere  South                                                                                        ty.  In  other  cases,  deadly
            Sudan appears at war with                                                                                           skirmishes  have  been  trig-
            itself:  Hundreds  of  people                                                                                       gered  by  efforts  to  disarm
            have been killed since the                                                                                          youths.
            start of the year in violence   South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir attends the state funeral of Kenya’s former president Daniel arap   Killings  also  have  been
            ranging  from  cattle  raids   Moi, at Nyayo Stadium in the capital Nairobi, Kenya, Feb. 11, 2020.                  reported  in  the  Western
            to ethnically motivated re-                                                                        Associated Press   Equatoria,  Eastern  Equa-
            venge killings.                                                                                                     toria  and  Central  Equa-
            The  violence  appeared  to  faith in a country damaged  33  others  wounded  across  Both  Kiir  and  Machar  are  toria  states,  the  president
            worsen  in  June  after  Pope  by years of war, including a  the country in June alone,  under  pressure  to  release  said,  acknowledging  that
            Francis  canceled  his  visit  long  conflict  for  indepen-  according  to  a  violence  a timetable for presidential  peace  gains  since  2018
            this  month,  citing  his  knee  dence  from  Sudan  and  tracker by the Juba-based  elections in 2023. While Kiir  have been eroded by what
            problem.  The  pope’s  visit  then  a  civil  war.  At  least  civic group known by its ini-  expresses hope that a vote  officials  describe  as  inter-
            was  meant  to  encourage  209 people were killed and  tials as CEPO.                  can  be  held  next  year,  communal violence. q




            Extradition of Mexican drug lord to U.S. not likely to be fast




            By MARÍA VERZA                                                                         armed  forces)  don’t  need  And  the  DEA  Administra-
            Associated Press                                                                       to consult me,” López Ob-    tor  Anne  Milgram  made  it
            MEXICO  CITY  (AP)  —  The                                                             rador  said  during  his  daily  sound  like  a  collaborative
            extradition of drug traffick-                                                          news conference.             effort  in  a  message  to  the
            er  Rafael  Caro  Quintero,                                                            Asked if the DEA had locat-  agency late Friday.
            captured in the mountains                                                              ed Caro Quintero and told  “Our  incredible  DEA  team
            of  northwest  Mexico,  will                                                           Mexico’s marines where to  in  Mexico  worked  in  part-
            not  happen  quickly,  ac-                                                             find  him,  López  Obrador  nership  with  Mexican  au-
            cording to a judge’s ruling                                                            said “no.”                   thorities to capture and ar-
            published Monday.                                                                      He  said  the  marines  had  rest Rafael Caro Quintero”,
            The  Mexican  judge  issued                                                            developed the intelligence  she  said  in  a  message  to
            what amounts to an injunc-                                                             on  where  the  69-year-old  the  agency  late  Friday.
            tion preventing Caro Quin-                                                             drug  lord  was  hiding  was  “Today’s  arrest  is  the  re-
            tero from being sent to the                                                            and acted on it.             sult of years of your blood,
            United States without going   This image released by the FBI shows the wanted poster for   The  president  did  say  that  sweat, and tears.”
            through the formal extradi-  Rafael Caro-Quintero, who was behind the killing of a U.S.   regular  cooperation  be-  Caro Quintero had blamed
            tion process. The judge also  DEA agent in 1985.  This image released by the FBI shows the   tween the two countries ex-  Camarena for a raid on a
            ruled  that  he  must  remain   wanted poster for Rafael Caro-Quintero, who was behind the   ists and U.S. authorities par-  huge marijuana plantation
            in  the  maximum  security   killing of a U.S. DEA agent in 1985.                      ticipate “when necessary,”  in 1984. The next year, Ca-
            prison  west  of  the  capital                                       Associated Press   for  example  with  drones,  marena  was  kidnapped
            where  he  was  taken  after  vened.                      dor said the arrest showed  but  clarified  that  that  was  in  Guadalajara,  allegedly
            his capture while that pro-  The man allegedly respon-    the  Mexican  government  not the case this time.         on orders from Caro Quin-
            cess plays out.              sible  for  the  murder  of  no  longer  protects  crimi-  Few  details  about  the  tero. His tortured body was
            After Caro Quintero’s arrest  DEA  agent  Enrique  “Kiki”  nals.                       capture have been made  found a month later.
            Friday, the U.S. government  Camarena  in  1985  was  “If  there  is  an  arrest  order  public  so  how  it  all  came  Caro  Quintero  was  cap-
            said  it  would  seek  his  “im-  captured by Mexican ma-  it has to be executed and  together  remains  unclear.  tured in Costa Rica in 1985
            mediate  extradition.”  That  rines  Friday  in  the  state  of  if  support  is  asked  of  the  It did come three days af-  and was serving a 40-year
            process  began  Saturday,  Sinaloa.                       (Mexican)  government  it’s  ter  López  Obrador  met  sentence  in  Mexico  when
            but  as  expected,  Caro  On  Monday,  President  An-     executed, whoever it is, it’s  with President Joe Biden in  an  appeals  court  over-
            Quintero’s  lawyers  inter-  drés  Manuel  López  Obra-   a  routine  affair,  they  (the  Washington.              turned his verdict in 2013.q
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