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PEOPLE & ARTSTuesday 5 January 2016

Exhibit captures evolving styles of Harlem-born Norman Lewis 

NATALIE POMPILIO                A woman views work in the exhibit titled, “Procession: The Art of Norman Lewis,” in December,                                     “He continued to search
Associated Press                2015, at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts in Philadelphia. Lewis was the first major                                     and struggle to find ways
PHILADELPHIA (AP) — There       African-American abstract expressionist. The show is scheduled to run through April 3, 2016.                                      to communicate human
are two questions Ruth Fine                                                                                                                                       issues, which is what art is
has heard repeatedly from                                                                                                                 (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)  really about,” Brooker said.
visitors emerging from the                                                                                                                                        “Whenever I see his work,
Pennsylvania Academy of         who died in 1979 at the         Kooning, whom he later           do this. You’re supported to                                     I’m introduced to some-
Fine Arts’ comprehensive        age of 70, first gained at-     befriended.                      talk about the difficulties.                                     thing new and exciting
retrospective of work by        tention in the 1930s for his    Some African-Americans           You’re supposed to talk                                          and different. I constantly
artist Norman Lewis.            figurative and literal depic-   artists tried to discourage      about the oppression,’ but                                       come and find inspiration.”
“Those who don’t know his       tions of struggles facing his   Lewis’s change in style,         he refused,” Brooker said.                                       While Lewis did find suc-
work ask, ‘How is it possible   urban African-American          seeing it as “a betrayal of      “He said: “I’m black, yes,                                       cess during his lifetime
we didn’t know this paint-      community. He then be-          what they felt a black artist    but I’m an artist. I will not be                                 — in 1955, he was the first
er?’” said Fine, a visiting     gan to experiment with          was supposed to do,” said        limited to doing the kind of                                     African-American artist to
curator, retired from Wash-     abstract impressionism, the     Moe Brooker, a well-known        work that you think I should                                     be awarded the Carne-
ington’s National Gallery of    realm of painters like Jack-    African-American artist.         be doing.’ He’s interested                                       gie International Award in
Art, who spearheaded the        son Pollack and Willem De       “His friends said: ‘You can’t    in being a human being.”                                         Painting, and New York’s
exhibition. “And those who                                                                                                                                        respected Marian Willard
did know of him ask, ‘How                                                                                                                                         Gallery represented and
is it possible we didn’t know                                                                                                                                     exhibited his work — he
him better?’”                                                                                                                                                     did not get the same rec-
Many of the works in “Pro-                                                                                                                                        ognition many of his white
cession: The Art of Norman                                                                                                                                        peers enjoyed.
Lewis,” which runs through                                                                                                                                        One item on display at the
April 3, are on public view                                                                                                                                       Academy is a 1977 letter
for the first time. The exhi-                                                                                                                                     Lewis wrote to powerful
bition in the Academy’s                                                                                                                                           art dealer Leo Castelli, in
main gallery includes 95                                                                                                                                          which he noted others of
paintings and prints and                                                                                                                                          lesser talent were enjoy-
is loosely chronological                                                                                                                                          ing greater success. “I’m
with six thematic sections:                                                                                                                                       a good painter,” he wrote.
Into the City, Visual Sound,                                                                                                                                      “I have talent. . I could be
Rhythm of Nature, Ritual,                                                                                                                                         an asset to your gallery.”
Civil Rights and Summa-                                                                                                                                           There is no indication Cas-
tion. “I think people are                                                                                                                                         telli responded.
surprised by what they see,                                                                                                                                       In addition to race, Fine be-
the variety,” Fine said. “This                                                                                                                                    lieves Lewis may have fall-
is the first chance many                                                                                                                                          en off the art world’s radar
people have to get a sense                                                                                                                                        because he does not have
of what this artist did.”                                                                                                                                         a signature image and
The Harlem-born Lewis,                                                                                                                                            can’t be pigeonholed.q

Diana Athill, 98, offers enchanting new memoir

ANN LEVIN                       This book cover image           of myself as a sexual be-        “One good thing about                                            kinds — friends, food, fash-
Associated Press                released by W.W. Norton         ing,” she writes. “It was like   being physically incapable                                       ion, art, literature, travel
“Alive, Alive Oh! And Other     & Co. shows “Alive, Alive       coming out onto a high           of doing almost anything is                                      and rambles in nature.
Things That Matter” (W.W.       Oh! And Other Things That       plateau, into clear, fresh       that if you manage to do                                         The book’s title recalls the
Norton & Co.), by Diana         Matter,” by Diana Athill.       air, far above the antlike       even a little something, you                                     lyrics of a popular song
Athill                                                          bustle.”                         feel great,” she observes.                                       about a Dublin street ven-
Diana Athill, 98, still has          (W.W. Norton & Co.via AP)  What remains are “memo-          One of the most powerful                                         dor, Molly Malone, who
a few things to teach us                                        ries, thoughts and reflec-       essays recounts a preg-                                          wheels her wheelbarrow
about growing old with          though she had plenty.          tions”: of her grandparents’     nancy in her 40s, a brush                                        “through streets broad and
dignity and humor and           “About halfway through          garden, where an apple           with death that left her                                         narrow, crying cockles and
grace.                          my 70s I stopped thinking       tree provides “the nearest       profoundly grateful to be                                        mussels alive, alive oh!”
Her latest memoir, “Alive,                                      I ever came to a mystical        alive. Another chapter,                                          It’s an odd image for Athill,
Alive Oh!” follows the un-                                      experience.” Of women’s          titled “Lessons,” offers up                                      who was born into privi-
likely literary celebrity she                                   changing fashions — even         a few: “Avoid romanticism                                        lege, educated at Oxford
achieved at age 90 with                                         for a girl born in 1917, “pink-  and abhor possessiveness,”                                       and had a distinguished
the publication of the                                          ness and sparkle” were           she says. In her case, that                                      career at the BBC and in
prize-winning best-seller                                       everything. And of her re-       meant no children, and af-                                       British publishing.
“Somewhere Towards the                                          luctant decision to move         fairs with married men.                                          And yet it isn’t. Both the
End.”                                                           into a retirement home, an       But she has few, if any, evi-                                    fictional Molly and the real
In this collection of astute                                    essay that includes a hilari-    dent regrets.                                                    Diana are out there in the
and sparkling essays, Athill                                    ous account of a day spent       Rather, the life she de-                                         thick of things, mixing it up,
tries to identify “the things                                   planting rosebushes with         scribes is one of abun-                                          acutely aware that all liv-
that matter” after living to                                    a few other nonagenar-           dance — although not ma-                                         ing things, whether mussels
almost 100.                                                     ian residents, one of them       terial — where every sorrow                                      or humans, are destined to
It’s not her love affairs,                                      blind.                           is offset by sweetness of all                                    die. q
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