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A6   WORLD NEWS
                Wednesday 23 august 2023
             The African Union suspends Niger until ‘the effective restoration of


             constitutional order’



            By SAM MEDNICK                                                                                                      by  the  Nigerien  embassies
            Associated Press                                                                                                    in  the  countries,  said  the
            NIAMEY,  Niger  (AP)  —  The                                                                                        official, who lacked autho-
            African  Union  on  Tuesday                                                                                         rized to speak to the media
            suspended Niger from all of                                                                                         by name in line with regula-
            its institutions and activities                                                                                     tions governing his work.
            “until  the  effective  resto-                                                                                      The AP saw a copy of the
            ration  of  constitutional  or-                                                                                     letter  sent  by  Niger’s  Em-
            der” following last month’s                                                                                         bassy  in  Germany,  which
            coup.                                                                                                               said it was suspending “the
            The  Executive  Council  of                                                                                         issuance  of  authorizations
            the  55-nation  bloc  made                                                                                          for  the  individual  and/or
            the  decision  after  muti-                                                                                         collective  carrying  of  fire-
            nous   soldiers   overthrew                                                                                         arms  on  Nigerien  territory
            Niger’s     democratically                                                                                          until further notice.”
            elected  president  almost                                                                                          It  was  unknown  if  other
            four weeks ago and quickly                                                                                          countries  with  a  military
            entrenched      themselves                                                                                          presence in Niger, including
            in  power,  rebuffing  most                                                                                         France,  Belgium  and  the
            dialogue  efforts.  President                                                                                       United States, received the
            Mohamed Bazoum, his wife                                                                                            same directive, though it is
            and  son  have  been  kept                                                                                          believed they did, accord-
            under  house  arrest  in  the                                                                                       ing  to  the  Western  official.
            capital, Niamey.                                                                                                    It’s also unclear if the order
            The  suspension  announce-   From left; President of the ECOWAS Commission, Mousa Tourey, ECOWAS Special Envoy to Republic   applies to past agreements
            ment  was  the  council’s    of Niger, General Abdulsalami Abubakar, Niger ousted President Mohamed Bazoum and Sultan   or only new ones.
            first  public  communica-    of Sokoto Alhaji Muhammad Saad Abubakar III, pose in Niamey, Niger, Saturday, Aug. 19, 2023.   If it is retroactive, the edict
            tion since it met earlier this                                                                     Associated Press   would  represent  a  signifi-
            month  to  discuss  Niger’s  macy to the illegal regime  of  a  standard  playbook  in Niger suspended authori-     cant  escalation  in  Niger’s
            crisis. The body made up of  in Niger.”                   the  AU  and  regional  bod-  zation for German, Canadi-  deteriorating   diplomatic
            foreign  ministers  called  on  A  suspension  means  Nige-  ies have taken in response  an and Czech nationals to  relations  with  other  coun-
            the  African  Union’s  other  rien  representatives,  from  to  coups  elsewhere  in  Af-  import or carry weapons in  tries  and  cripple  the  abil-
            member  nations  and  the  the  head  of  state  down,  rica, Nate Allen, an associ-   the  West  African  nation,  a  ity  of  any  present  force  to
            international community to  no longer can vote on AU  ate professor at the Africa  Western official told The As-    train or to protect their em-
            reject the “unconstitutional  proposals  or  participate  in  Center  for  Strategic  Stud-  sociated Press on Tuesday.  bassies,  said  Wassim  Nasr,
            change  of  government  the organization’s commit-        ies, said.                   The prohibition came from  a  journalist  and  senior  re-
            and  to  refrain  from  any  tees or working groups. The  Also  on  Tuesday,  the  mili-  Niger’s  Ministry  of  Defense  search fellow at the Soufan
            action likely to grant legiti-  council’s  action  was  part  tary junta that seized power  and  was  communicated  Center.q



             EU climate czar Frans Timmermans quits job to lead center-left


             coalition in Dutch elections


            By RAF CASERT                quit his job in the EU’s exec-  crats and greens going into  objectives  to  become  the  the  center-left  vote  is  ex-
            Associated Press             utive arm Tuesday and will  the  Dutch  elections  in  No-  first  climate  neutral  conti-  pected  to  be  among  the
            BRUSSELS  (AP)  —  The Euro-  lead  a  broad  center-left  vember.  Social  Democrat  nent,  and  towards  raising  biggest  groups  emerging
            pean Union’s climate chief  coalition  of  social  demo-  Frans Timmermans, 62, was  the levels of climate ambi-    from the polls, possibly giv-
                                                                      the  only  candidate  and  tion globally,” said EU Com-   ing  Timmermans  a  major
                                                                      won  91.8%  of  votes  cast  mission President Ursula von  role  in  the  government
                                                                      by party members of both  der Leyen after accepting  talks.
                                                                      groups Tuesday.              his resignation.             The  last  four  ruling  Dutch
                                                                      He  will  be  seeking  to  suc-  The  Dutch  elections  are  coalitions  have  been  led
                                                                      ceed outgoing Prime Minis-   wide  open,  with  two  new  by  Rutte’s  conservative
                                                                      ter Mark Rutte, who will not  parties  vying  to  become  People’s Party for Freedom
                                                                      run in the Nov. 22 election.  the biggest force in the na-  and Democracy.
                                                                      Timmermans  is  a  well-trav-  tion,  as  traditional  groups  Rutte  and  his  last  four-
                                                                      eled  politician  who  was  like  the  Christian  Demo-   party  coalition  resigned  in
                                                                      the  Dutch  foreign  minister  crats  face  major  chal-  July  after  failing  to  reach
                                                                      before starting work at the  lenges  to  maintain  their  agreement on a package
                                                                      EU’s  Commission.  He  has  standing.  In  a  fragmented  of  measures  to  rein  in  mi-
                                                                      been  leading  the  EU’s  cli-  political  landscape,  over  gration.
                                                                      mate push for the past four  a dozen parties will have a  Rutte,   the   Netherlands’
            European  Commissioner  for  European  Green  Deal  Frans
            Timmermans  speaks  during  a  media  conference  on  threats   years. “Thanks to his excel-  shot to get into parliament,  longest-serving   premier,
            of  climate  change  and  environmental  degradation  on   lent contribution and strong  and  coalition  talks  are  ex-  has announced that he will
            peace,  security,  and  defense  at  EU  headquarters  in  Brussels,   personal engagement, we  pected to be lengthy.  leave  politics  once  a  new
            Wednesday, June 28, 2023.                                 have  made  great  strides  The  combined  green  and  coalition is formed after the
                                                     Associated Press  towards  meeting  the  EU’s  socialist list seeking to unite  election.q
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