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A12   business
                      Monday 17 april 2023

                                                                      Why new grads shouldn't fear a recession



                                                                      By TREA BRANCH
                                                                      of NerdWallet
                                                                      In  2023  alone,  there  have
                                                                      been  over  118,000  U.S.
                                                                      tech  layoffs,  according  to
                                                                      Crunchbase  News,  a  busi-
                                                                      ness publication.
                                                                      That's  in  addition  to  two
                                                                      major  bank  collapses  and
                                                                      two federal rate hikes. The
                                                                      class of 2023 will graduate
                                                                      into this economic upheav-
                                                                      al  while  facing  another
                                                                      variable: student loan pay-
                                                                      ments.
                                                                      This can be an overwhelm-    The  cap  of  a  University  of  Iowa  graduates  candidate  is
                                                                      ing and confusing time for   decorated with writing reading "Cancel student debt" during a
                                                                      those  set  to  begin  repay-  commencement ceremony for the College of Liberal Arts and
                                                                      ment of student debt, says   Sciences, Saturday, May 14, 2022, at Carver-Hawkeye Arena in
                                                                      Barry  Coleman,  vice  presi-  Iowa City, Iowa.                       Associated Press
                                                                      dent of program manage-
                                                                      ment and education at the  vises Mayotte.                 Programs  can  include  ac-
                                                                      National  Foundation  for  Then, know your expected       cess to financial advisors at
                                                                      Credit Counseling .          income,   your   expenses    no  cost  to  the  employee,
                                                                      Coleman cites the expect-    and how your student loan    or  even  student  loan  re-
                                                                      ed  end  of  a  three-year  payments  will  fit  into  your   payment programs — both
                                                                      pause  on  federal  student  budget, says Coleman. This   of which could offer addi-
                                                                      loan payments, legal chal-   will limit any surprises once   tional  protection in  a  slow
                                                                      lenges  to  federal  student  repayment begins.           economy.
                                                                      debt  relief  programs  and  IF  YOU  HAVE  A  JOB,  PAY   IF YOU DON'T HAVE A JOB,
                                                                      the potential impact of in-  OFF STUDENT DEBT FASTER      KNOW  YOUR  OPTIONS  TO
                                                                      flation  on  the  job  market  If you land a job, you have   STAY CURRENT
                                                                      as  reasons  new  graduates  more  flexibility.  A  steady   Graduating  without  a  job
                                                                      could feel uneasy.           income  gives  you  the  op-  offer  can  be  terrifying,  es-
                                                                      But  new  grads  don't  need  portunity  to  explore  put-  pecially  if  the  economy  is
                                                                      to  panic.  Here's  how  they  ting  more  money  toward   expecting a downturn. But
                                                                      can  weather  a  potential  your student loan debt — if   with low or no income, you
                                                                      recession  and  the  finan-  you're  already  contribut-  can  take  steps  to  stay  on
                                                                      cial uncertainty that might  ing to your retirement and   top  of  your  student  debt,
                                                                      come with it.                emergency savings.           even in a recession.
                                                                      HAVE  A  PLAN  FOR  YOUR  For  borrowers  who  have       Start  with  your  loan  ser-
                                                                      STUDENT  LOANS,  NO  MAT-    the  capacity  to  make      vicer,  the  company  that
                                                                      TER THE ECONOMY              more  than  the  minimum     manages  your  loans.  Let
                                                                      Understanding  your  stu-    payment  on  their  student   them  know  as  early  as
                                                                      dent debt is one of the best  loan,  this  is  the  chance  to   possible  that  you're  not
                                                                      strategies to stay on top of  get  rid  of  student  debt  as   employed,  says  Coleman.
                                                                      your  loans,  regardless  of  quickly  as  possible,  notes   Ask what your options are
                                                                      how  the  economy  is  per-  Coleman,  while  saving  as   to  avoid  delinquency  —
                                                                      forming,  says  Betsy  Mayo-  much  money  as  they  can   which  is  missing  a  student
                                                                      tte, founder of The Institute  on interest.               loan payment.
                                                                      of Student Loan Advisors.    And  don't  overlook  your   There are many repayment
                                                                      There  is  typically  a  six-  employer.                  options for federal student
                                                                      month  grace  period  after  Twenty-one    percent   of   loan  borrowers,  says  Moy-
                                                                      graduation  before  you're  employers offer company-      ette.  You  can  lower  your
                                                                      required to make your first  paid  financial  services  as   payments  —  even  to  zero
                                                                      student   loan   payment.  part of their benefits pack-   dollars — with an income-
                                                                      Before  this  first  payment  is  age, explains Jim Link, chief   driven repayment plan, or
                                                                      due, gather details like the  human resources officer for   temporarily stop payments
                                                                      types  of  loans  you  have  the Society for Human Re-    through  student  loan  de-
                                                                      and  who  holds  them,  ad-  source Management .          ferment.
                                                                                                                                Just note that interest can
                                                                                                                                still  accrue  while  in  defer-
                                                                                                                                ment,  and  this  increases
                                                                                                                                your total student loan bal-
                                                                                                                                ance.
                                                                                                                                Once you land a job and
                                                                                                                                you're in a position to repay
                                                                                                                                your student loan, do so as
                                                                                                                                soon  as  possible  so  you're
                                                                                                                                not  facing  a  significantly
                                                                                                                                larger debt down the road,
                                                                                                                                advises Coleman.q
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