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A6   WORLD NEWS
                Monday 14 SepteMber 2020
            Chinese military calls U.S. biggest threat to world peace




            BEIJING (AP) — China's De-                                                                                          order."
            fense  Ministry  on  Sunday                                                                                         Much of the report was de-
            blasted a critical U.S. report                                                                                      voted to analyzing China's
            on  the  country's  military                                                                                        strategy  toward  Taiwan,  a
            ambitions,  saying  it  is  the                                                                                     U.S.  ally  which  China  con-
            U.S. instead that poses the                                                                                         siders  a  part  of  its  territory
            biggest threat to the inter-                                                                                        to  be  annexed  by  force  if
            national  order  and  world                                                                                         necessary.
            peace.                                                                                                              China's military capabilities
            The  statement  follows  the                                                                                        dwarf  those  of  the  island
            Sept.  2  release  of  the  an-                                                                                     of  23  million  in  numerical
            nual  Defense  Department                                                                                           terms,  although  any  inva-
            report to Congress on Chi-                                                                                          sion  of  Taiwan  would  be
            nese military developments                                                                                          complex  and  would  carry
            and goals that it said would                                                                                        major political risks, the re-
            have  "serious  implications                                                                                        port said.
            for  U.S.  national  interests                                                                                      It  also  looked  at  areas
            and  the  security  of  the  in-                                                                                    where  the  2  million-mem-
            ternational  rules-based  or-                                                                                       ber PLA, the world's largest
            der."                                                                                                               standing military, has over-
            Defense  Ministry  spokes-                                                                                          taken  the  U.S.,  including
            man  Col.  Wu  Qian  called                                                                                         in the size of its navy, now
            the report a "wanton distor-  In this Thursday, Sept. 3, 2015 file photo, Chinese President Xi Jinping is displayed on a screen as   the world's largest with ap-
            tion"  of  China's  aims  and   Type 99A2 Chinese battle tanks take part in a parade commemorating the 70th anniversary of   proximately  350  ships  and
            the  relationship  between   Japan's surrender during World War II held in front of Tiananmen Gate in Beijing.      submarines  compared  to
            the   People's   Liberation                                                                        Associated Press  around 293 for the U.S.
            Army and China's 1.4 billion                                                                                        China has also built a con-
            people.                      "Rather  than  reflecting  on  development  of  bilateral  national order."            siderable  arsenal  of  land-
            "Many  years  of  evidence  itself,  the  U.S.  issued  a  so-  military relations."   "Certainly, many factors will  based  ballistic  and  cruise
            shows that it is the U.S. that  called  report  that  made  Running  to  more  than  150  determine  how  this  course  missiles  and  has  one  of
            is the fomenter of regional  false   comments     about  pages,  the  Defense  De-     unfolds,"  the  report  said.  the  world's  largest  forces
            unrest,  the  violator  of  the  China's  normal  defense  partment report examined  "What is certain is that (the  of  advanced  long-range
            international order and the  and  military  construction,"  the  PLA's  technical  capa-  ruling Communist Party) has  surface-to-air  systems,  the
            destroyer of world peace,"  he  said  in  the  statement.  bilities,  doctrines  and  the  a strategic end state that it  report said.
            he said.                     "We call on the U.S. to view  ultimate  aims  of  China's  is  working  towards,  which,  This  year's  report  comes
            U.S.  actions  in  Iraq,  Syria,  China's  national  defense  military buildup. It said it in-  if achieved and its accom-  as  relations  between  Bei-
            Libya  and  other  countries  and  military  construction  cludes  becoming  a  "prac-  panying  military  modern-  jing  and  Washington  have
            over the past two decades  objectively  and  rationally,  tical  instrument"  of  China's  ization  left  unaddressed,  hit  their  lowest  ebb  in  de-
            have resulted in the deaths  cease  making  false  state-  statecraft  with  an  active  will  have  serious  implica-  cades amid simmering dis-
            of more than 800,000 peo-    ments and related reports,  role  in  advancing  Beijing's  tions for U.S. national inter-  putes  over  trade,  technol-
            ple  and  displacement  of  and take concrete actions  foreign policy and "aims to  ests and the security of the  ogy,  Taiwan,  human  rights
            millions, Qian said.         to  safeguard  the  healthy  revise aspects of the inter-  international   rules-based  and the South China Sea.q

            Greece, Turkey signal willingness to talk about sea dispute



                                                                      sea  dispute  tied  to  po-  in  more  than  a  month  af-  there can be no unilateral
                                                                      tentially  lucrative  offshore  ter  Turkey  announced  in  actions, and that has what
                                                                      gas  deposits.  Greek  Prime  July that it was dispatching  Turkey  has  been  doing  in
                                                                      Minister  Kyriakos  Mitsotakis  a  vessel  to  work  in  waters  recent  weeks,"  Mitsotakis
                                                                      welcomed  the  return  of  a  where  Greece  claims  juris-  said.
                                                                      Turkish  survey  ship  to  port  diction.                 NATO  intervened,  organiz-
                                                                      Sunday  from  a  disputed  "This  is  a  positive  first  step,"  ing  talks  between  the  two
                                                                      martime area at the heart  Mitsotakis  told  reporters  in  countries'  militaries  to  pre-
                                                                      of the summer standoff be-   the  northern  Greek  city  of  vent  a  potential  conflict.
                                                                      tween  Greece  and  Turkey  Thessaloniki. "If we see signs  Turkey  had  also  come  un-
                                                                      over  energy  rights.  Mitso-  of deescalation in practice  der increasing international
                                                                      takis  said  he was  ready  to  ... I will be the first to sit at  pressure  to  withdraw  the
                                                                      try  to  restart  long-stalled  the negotiating table."   survey ship, with the threat
                                                                      talks, signaling that the two  The  deployment  of  the  re-  of  European  Union  sanc-
                                                                      countries could be inching  search  vessel  triggered  a  tions looming.
            In this photo provided by the Greek President's office on Sun-  toward  negotiations  after  military build-up in the east-  Turkey  argues  that  Greek
            day, Sept. 13, 2020, Greece's President Katerina Sakellaropou-  weeks  of  increasingly  bel-  ern  Mediterranean.  Nomi-  islands close to its coastline
            lou  arrives  at  Kastellorizo  to  attend  the  celebrations  marking
            when the southeastern island of Kastellorizo, formally became   licose  rhetoric.  Exploratory  nal NATO allies Turkey and  should  not  project  mari-
            part of Greece.                                           talks between Greece and  Greece  both  dispatched  time  zones  for  oil-and-gas
                                                     Associated Press  Turkey over the continental  warships to the area where  exploitation,  a  view  not
                                                                      shelf  and  exclusive  eco-  the Oruc Reis was engaged  shared by most western al-
            By   COSTAS    KANTOURIS,  in  the  eastern  Mediterra-   nomic zone rights were last  in  seismic  research  and  lies. Although the dispute is
            ZEYNEP    BILGINSOY    and  nean,  Greece  and  Turkey  held  in  2016.  Turkey's  Oruc  conducted  military  exer-  decades old, huge offshore
            DEREK GATOPOULOS             have  signaled  a  willing-  Reis research ship returned  cises to assert their claims.  natural gas sites discovered
            THESSALONIKI, Greece (AP)  ness to start talks aimed at  to  near  the  southern  port  "In  areas  where  there  is  in recent years have inten-
            —  After  weeks  of  tensions  resolving  a  long-standing  of Antalya for the first time  no  maritime  delimitation,  sified the quarrel. q
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