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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Friday 7 July 2023


             The U.N. chief calls for a robust international police force to help

             combat Haiti’s armed gangs




            By EDITH M. LEDERER                                                                                                 three million people, which
            Associated Press                                                                                                    is only 23% funded.
            UNITED  NATIONS  (AP)  —                                                                                            The  U.N.  chief  said  these
            U.N.     Secretary-General                                                                                          three  steps  are  vital  to
            Antonio  Guterres  called                                                                                           break Haiti’s cycle of suffer-
            Thursday for a robust inter-                                                                                        ing and create a path out
            national force to help com-                                                                                         of the current crisis.
            bat  Haiti’s  armed  gangs                                                                                          The  gangs  have  grown  in
            and  restore  security  in  the                                                                                     power  since  the  July  2021
            impoverished  nation,  say-                                                                                         assassination  of  President
            ing that a U.N. expert’s esti-                                                                                      Jovenel  Moïse  and  are
            mate that Haiti needs up to                                                                                         now  estimated  to  control
            2,000  additional  anti-gang                                                                                        up  to  80%  of  the  capital.
            police  officers  is  no  exag-                                                                                     The  surge  in  killings,  rapes
            geration.                                                                                                           and  kidnappings  has  led
            Stressing that the U.N. is not                                                                                      to  a  violent  uprising  by  ci-
            calling for a military force or                                                                                     vilian  vigilante  groups  that
            a political mission, Guterres                                                                                       have killed nearly 200 peo-
            appealed  to  U.N.  Security                                                                                        ple since April in their fight
            Council  members  and  po-                                                                                          against  suspected  gang
            tential  contributing  coun-                                                                                        members.
            tries “to act now” to deploy                                                                                        O’Neill said he met with se-
            a  multinational  force  to                                                                                         nior Haitian National Police
            help  the  Haitian  National                                                                                        leaders,  including  the  in-
            Police  “defeat  and  dis-   U.N.  Secretary-General  Antonio  Guterres  speaks  during  a  press  conference  at  the  diplomatic   spector  general,  and  they
            mantle the gangs.”           lounge in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Saturday, July 1, 2023.              Associated Press  told  him  they  are  commit-
            The  Caribbean  nation  has                                                                                         ted  to  seriously  looking  at
            been  asking  for  such  a  ing    Wednesday’s     press  O’Neill,  an  American  law-  U.N.  expert’s  numbers  “do  the  integrity  and  compe-
            force since last October.    conference by the U.N. in-   yer who has been working  not  reflect  any  exaggera-    tence of all officers and for
            The  U.N.  chief,  who  vis-  dependent expert for Haiti,  on  Haiti  for  over  30  years  tion.”  He  added  that  the  evidence  of  misconduct,
            ited Haiti’s capital Port-au-  William  O’Neill,  who  con-  and  helped  establish  the  police also need financing,  abuse  of  power,  criminal
            Prince on Saturday, told re-  cluded a 10-day trip to the  Haitian  National  Police  in  training and equipment.   activity or collusion with the
            porters that criminal gangs  country last week.           1995, told reporters: “I have  Guterres  called  for  simul-  gangs.
            have  a  “stranglehold”  on  O’Neill estimated that Haiti  never seen the situation as  taneous  action  on  three  He said the inspector gen-
            the  population.  “The  Hai-  needs  1,000  to  2,000  inter-  bad as it is now.”      fronts   restoring   security,  eral  told  him  80  officers
            tian people are trapped in  national police with exper-   S e c r e t a r y - G e n e r a l  working  toward  a  politi-  have been suspended and
            a living nightmare. Humani-  tise  in  organized  criminal  Guterres,   asked   about  cal  solution  that  restores  are   under   investigation
            tarian  conditions  are  be-  gangs  and  their  financing,  O’Neill’s estimate, said the  democratic institutions and  for  misconduct  or  criminal
            yond appalling,” he said.    as  well  as  in  kidnappings  right  number  for  an  inter-  addressing urgent humani-  activity,  and  that  police
            Guterres  spoke  ahead  of  and  urban  operations.  He  national force needs to be  tarian needs. He called on  participation  in  a  vigilante
            a  Security  Council  meet-  stressed that the quality of  assessed  but  that  it  should  donors  to  respond  quickly  justice  movement  called
            ing  later  Thursday  on  his  the  officers  is  more  impor-  be “a meaningful number,”  to the U.N. appeal for $720  “bwa  kale”  is  also  being
            report  on  Haiti  and  follow-  tant than the quantity.  and  that  he  believes  the  million  to  help  more  than  investigated.q


             UAE pledges $15 million to help rebuild occupied West Bank camp




                                                                      By TIA GOLDENBERG
                                                                      Associated Press
                                                                      TEL AVIV, Israel (AP) — The United Arab Emirates pledged Thursday to give $15 million to
                                                                      help rebuild the Jenin refugee camp after the most intense Israeli military operation in
                                                                      the occupied West Bank in nearly two decades.
                                                                      The funding promise comes after the two-day offensive destroyed the camp’s narrow
                                                                      roads and alleyways. The operation, meant to crack down on Palestinian militants af-
                                                                      ter a series of recent attacks on Israelis, sent thousands of people fleeing their homes.
                                                                      Twelve Palestinians and one Israeli soldier were killed in the fighting.
                                                                      The UAE’s state-run WAM news agency reported that the money would be granted to
                                                                      UNRWA, the U.N. agency that assists Palestinian refugees, to rebuild damaged homes
                                                                      and businesses and for the agency’s services. UNRWA has struggled recently to raise the
                                                                      funding it needs to keep its day-to-day operations helping millions of people across the
                                                                      Middle East.
                                                                      Israel’s fierce incursion this week saw bulldozers tearing through streets to clear a path
                                                                      for the hundreds of soldiers deployed. Israel withdrew its troops on Wednesday, reveal-
             A Palestinian woman walks on a damaged road in the Jenin
             refugee camp in the West Bank, Wednesday, July 5, 2023, after   ing a scene of destruction.
             the Israeli army withdrew its forces from the militant stronghold.   Roads in the densely populated area of some 24,000 people were chewed up, with
                                                     Associated Press   piles of broken asphalt, stones and rocks lying on the sides. Cars, some overturned on
                                                                      the sides of roads, were smashed and scorched.q
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