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A6   WORLD NEWS
                         Friday 7 July 2023


             The death toll from a South Africa gas leak blamed on illegal gold

             processing has risen to 17




            By  MOGOMOTSI  MAGOME                                                                                               showed  the  dusty  inside
            and GERALD IMRAY                                                                                                    of  the  shack  and  at  least
            Associated Press                                                                                                    four gas cylinders on metal
            BOKSBURG,  South  Africa                                                                                            stands. The footage includ-
            (AP) — The death toll from                                                                                          ed  what  Lesufi  said  was
            a  toxic  gas  leak  that  au-                                                                                      the cylinder that leaked ly-
            thorities blamed on an ille-                                                                                        ing on the floor next to the
            gal gold processing opera-                                                                                          shack’s entrance.
            tion in South Africa rose to                                                                                        The search teams concen-
            17, including three children,                                                                                       trated  on  an  area  stretch-
            as  police  removed  canis-                                                                                         ing  out  100  meters  (yards)
            ters  from  a  community  of                                                                                        from the cylinder to check
            closely packed shacks and                                                                                           for  more  dead  or  injured
            sifted  through  evidence                                                                                           people, Ntaldi said.
            Thursday.                                                                                                           Police  later  began  tearing
            The leak of what authorities                                                                                        down the shack, and Lesufi
            said was a toxic nitrate gas                                                                                        said  all  gas  cylinders  were
            happened       Wednesday                                                                                            removed from the site.
            night in the informal Angelo                                                                                        Illegal  mining  is  rife  in  the
            settlement  in  Boksburg,  a                                                                                        gold-rich areas around Jo-
            city on the eastern outskirts   South  African  police  officers  remove  gas  cylinders  used  by  illegal  gold  miners  in  the  Angelo   hannesburg,  where  miners
            of Johannesburg.             Informal Settlement in Boksburg, South Africa, Thursday July 6, 2023.                  go into closed off and dis-
            The  three  children  who                                                                          Associated Press   used  mines  to  search  for
            died  were  ages  1,  6  and                                                                                        any deposits left over. They
            15, police said. At least 10  p.m. Wednesday as emer-     out, lay under a strip of yel-  were  dark  due  to  a  lack  then  attempt  to  process
            people  were  hospitalized,  gency  service  responders  low police tape cordoning  of  streetlights,  a  common  some  of  that  gold  in  se-
            including  a  2-month-old  waited  for  forensic  investi-  off  the  area.  The  bodies  situation  in  the  deeply  im-  cret, often in makeshift and
            baby, two 4 year olds and  gators  and  pathologists  to  eventually were removed.     poverished  informal  settle-  highly dangerous facilities.
            a 9 year old, according to  do their work.                Search   teams    combed  ments found in and around  Mining        fatalities   under-
            Panyaza Lesufi, the premier  “It’s not a nice scene at all.  the  area  deep  into  the  South Africa’s cities.     ground  are  also  common
            of Gauteng province, who  …  It’s  painful,  emotionally  night looking for other pos-  Emergency services spokes-  and  the  South  African
            gave an update Thursday.     draining and tragic,” Lesufi   sible  casualties.  Authori-  man William Ntladi said the  government   department
            A statement from South Af-   was  quoted  as  saying  in  ties  didn’t  say  if  the  peo-  deaths were caused by the  responsible  for  mining  an-
            rican President Cyril Rama-  news  reports  as  he  visited  ple  engaged  in  the  illegal  inhalation  of  nitrate  gas  nounced  recently  that  at
            phosa’s  office  said  it  was  the settlement on Wednes-  gold processing thought to  that leaked from a gas cyl-  least 31 illegal miners were
            a  “devastating  and  tragic  day  night.  An  Associated  have caused the gas leak  inder being kept in a shack  believed to have died in a
            loss of innocent lives.”     Press journalist saw a foren-  were among the dead, but  where  illegal  miners  were  gas  explosion  in  a  disused
            Bodies  remained  on  the  sic  investigator  covering  police  opened  a  criminal  separating  gold  from  rock  mine in the city of Welkom
            ground, some of them cov-    the  body  of  a  small  child  case.Investigators   made  and  dirt.  He  said  the  leak  in  central  South  Africa  in
            ered  in  sheets  or  blankets,  with  a  blanket.  Another  their  way  through  narrow  had emptied the canister.  May. The cause was meth-
            for hours after the gas leak  body,  covered  in  a  white  alleys between shacks and  Lesufi,  the  Gauteng  pre-  ane  gas,  the  mining  de-
            was  reported  around  8  cloth  with  a  shoe  sticking  other makeshift homes that  mier,  tweeted  videos  that  partment said.q



             Dutch museums will return art and artifacts that were looted from

             Sri Lanka and Indonesia




                                                                      By MIKE CORDER               of a reckoning with their of-  is the first time that, based
                                                                      Associated Press             ten brutal colonial histories.  on  the  advice  of  the  Ad-
                                                                      THE  HAGUE,  Netherlands  A      Berlin   museum    an-   visory  Committee  on  the
                                                                      (AP)  —  Two  Dutch  muse-   nounced  in  January  it  is  Return  of  Cultural  Objects
                                                                      ums are handing hundreds  ready  to  return  hundreds  from  Colonial  Context,  we
                                                                      of  cultural  artifacts  back  of  human  skulls  from  the  are  returning  objects  that

                                                                      to Indonesia and Sri Lanka  former  German  colony  of  should  never  have  been
                                                                      from  a  richly  decorated  East Africa. In 2021, France  in  the  Netherlands,”  said
                                                                      cannon  to  precious  met-   said  it  was  returning  stat-  State  Secretary  for  Culture
                                                                      als  and  jewelry    that  were  ues,  royal  thrones  and  sa-  and Media Gunay Uslu.
                                                                      taken,  often  by  force,  in  cred  altars  taken  from  the  The committee was set up
                                                                      the  colonial  era.  The  gov-  West  African  nation  of  Be-  in  2022  to  assess  requests
                                                                      ernment  announced  the  nin. And last year, Belgium  by  countries  for  restitution
                                                                      planned  restitution  of  478  returned  a  gold-capped  of  artifacts  in  state  muse-
                                                                      “cultural objects” Thursday.  tooth belonging to the slain  ums. It is considering more
            In this photo provided by Rijksmuseum on Thursday, July 6, 2023,   Some  Western  nations  are  Congolese  independence  restitution  requests  from
            the of the Cannon of Kandy which originated from Sri Lanka is   returning  looted  artifacts  hero Patrice Lumumba.  Indonesia,  Sri  Lanka  and
            photographed.
                                                     Associated Press   and  other  objects  as  part  “This is a historic moment. It  Nigeria.q
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