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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                Saturday 9 November 2019
            Report on Uber crash questions testing of self-driving cars




            By TOM KRISHER                                                                                                      law  professor  who  studies
            AP Auto Writer                                                                                                      autonomous  vehicles,  said
            DETROIT (AP) — Documents                                                                                            Uber's system wasn't ready
            released  this  week  by                                                                                            for testing on public roads.
            a  federal  agency  raise                                                                                           "Clearly   there   was   a
            questions  about  whether                                                                                           technological   failure   in
            a self-driving Uber SUV that                                                                                        the sense that this was not
            ran down a pedestrian last                                                                                          a mature system," he said.
            year  should  have  been                                                                                            "The  response  to  'I  don't
            allowed on public roads for                                                                                         know  what  is  in  front  of
            test purposes.                                                                                                      me'  should  absolutely  be
            A  National  Transportation                                                                                         slow  down  rather  than  do
            Safety Board report on the                                                                                          nothing."
            March  18,  2018  crash  in                                                                                         Currently  there  are  no
            Tempe,  Arizona,  that  killed                                                                                      federal  requirements  for
            Elaine  Herzberg,  49,  found                                                                                       autonomous  vehicles  to
            that  the  Uber  self-driving                                                                                       be tested on public roads,
            system  couldn't  determine                                                                                         and  NHTSA  has  taken  a
            if  she  was  pedestrian,                                                                                           more  voluntary  approach
            vehicle  or  bicycle.  It  also                                                                                     so  it  doesn't  slow  the
            could not predict that she                                                                                          technology  and  limit  its
            was jaywalking in the path                                                                                          life-saving  potential,  Smith
            of the moving SUV.                                                                                                  said.  Bills  regulating  the
            "The system design did not   This March 18, 2018 file image provided by the Tempe Police Department shows an Uber SUV after   tests  haven't  moved  in
            include a consideration for   hitting a woman in Tempe, Ariz.                                                       Congress,  but  some  states
            jaywalking    pedestrians,"                                                                        Associated Press   have their own regulations,
            the  agency  said  in  its  they  can  go  out  there  out  there  that  skimp  on  impose regulations.             he said.
            report,  released  ahead  of  (on  public  roads),"  said  safety,"   Ethan   Douglas,  In  a  statement,  Uber  said  Smith,  though,  said  he
            a  Nov.  19  board  meeting  Alain   Kornhauser,   chair  senior policy analyst for the  it  regrets  the  crash  that  favors  making  companies
            to determine the cause of  of     autonomous     vehicle  magazine  and  website,  killed  Herzberg,  and  it  has  explain exactly what they'll
            the Tempe crash.             engineering  at  Princeton  said  in  a  statement.  "We  adopted     improvements  be  testing  and  how  they'll
            That,  and  the  fact  that  University.  "If  you  can't  do  need  smart,  strong  safety  that make safety a priority.  do  it  safely  before  they're
            Uber disconnected braking  better  than  that,  stay  on  rules in place for self-driving  "We  deeply  value  the  allowed  to  test  on  city
            systems  and  relied  on  the  your test tracks. Don't come  cars  to  reach  their  life-  thoroughness   of   the  streets.
            human safety driver to stop  out in public."              saving potential."           NTSB's        investigation  "They should publicly say this
            the  SUV  in  an  emergency,  Consumer Reports said the  The NTSB will determine the  into  the  crash  and  look  is  what  we're  doing,  this  is
            shows    that   the   Uber  report showed "outrageous  cause  of  the  crash  and  forward  to  reviewing  their  why we think it's reasonably
            system  wasn't  ready  to  be  safety lapses" by Uber and  make    recommendations  recommendations         once  safe  and  this  is  why  you
            tested  on  public  roads,  called  for  stronger  rules  for    avoiding      future  issued  after  the  NTSB's  can  trust  us,"  he  said.  "If  a
            experts say. Some say that  governing      autonomous  incidents,        but     the  board  meeting  later  this  company  so  abuses  the
            stronger standards or more  vehicle testing.              agency  can  only  make  month," the company said.  public trust that they put an
            government regulation are  "We hope Uber has cleaned  recommendations.           The  It has resumed testing with  immature  technology  on
            needed  to  set  standards  up  its  act,  but  without  National  Highway  Traffic  two  safety  drivers  on  city  the road with an immature
            before testing is allowed.   mandatory  standards  for  Safety        Administration,  streets in Pittsburgh.       system,  there  should  be
            "These  have  to  be  much  self-driving  cars,  there  will  federal   lawmakers   and  Bryant  Walker  Smith,  a  real  consequences  when
            better  than  that  before  always     be    companies  states  have  authority  to  University of South Carolina  people are injured."q

            Got a weird text? A telecom vendor says it’s to blame


            By TALI ARBEL                                                                          immediately  respond  to  a  not cool." Bovee figured out
            AP Technology Writer                                                                   request for more details.    that  people  were  getting
            If  you  woke  up  to  a  weird                                                        The sudden release of mes-   some  of  her  old  texts  that
            text  that  seemed  totally                                                            sages  sometimes  had  a  failed to go through when
            out  of  place,  you  aren't                                                           dramatic effect. Stephanie  her  sister  and  a  co-worker
            alone.  A  mysterious  wave                                                            Bovee,  a  28-year-old  from  both got texts that she had
            of missives swept America's                                                            Portland, Oregon, woke up  sent  in  February.  The  text
            phones  overnight,  deliver-                                                           at 5 a.m. to a text from her  her  sister  received  wished
            ing  confusing  messages                                                               sister  that  said  just  "omg."  her  a  happy  Valentine's
            from friends, family and the                                                           She  immediately  thought  Day.  Marissa  Figueroa,  a
            occasional ex.                                                                         something  had  happened  25-year-old  from  Turlock,
            Friends  who  hadn't  talked                                                           to  her  newborn  nephew  California,  got  an  unwant-
            to  each  other  in  months                                                            at the hospital. She started  ed message from an ex she
            were  jolted  into  chatting.                                                          calling everyone. Her sister  had  stopped  talking  to  —
            Others briefly panicked.                                                               and  her  sister's  husband  and then he got one from
            A  telecom  vendor  called                                                             didn't answer. She woke up  her as well. Neither actually
            Syniverse  said  a  server   In this Oct. 24, 2013, file photo, a person checks their smartphone   her mom, freaking her out.  sent  them  recently,  both
            failed on Feb. 14, and near-  in Glenview, Ill.                                        It  was  three  hours  before  said. Figueroa couldn't fig-
            ly  170,000  messages  from                                           Associated Press   she learned that everything  ure  it  out,  even  worrying
            multiple  carriers  didn't  go  a statement sent to The As-  this doesn't happen again.  was  fine  and  the  text  was  that  her  ex  was  messing
            through.  When  that  server  sociated  Press  by  Verizon,  Syniverse  typically  deletes  an odd anomaly.         with  her,  until  she  saw  re-
            was  reactivated  Thursday,  Syniverse  said  it  is  review-  messages  that  don't  go  "Now  it's  funny,"  she  said.  ports  of  this  happening  to
            those messages got sent. In  ing  internal  procedures  so  through.  Syniverse  didn't  "But  out  of  context,  it  was  others. q
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