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                                                                                                 U.S. NEWS Monday 24 april 2023
            Pollution lawsuit could curb use of aerial fire retardant




            By MATTHEW BROWN                                                                                                    nia Forestry Association. The
            Associated Press                                                                                                    judge is allowing the coali-
            BILLINGS, Mont. (AP) — A le-                                                                                        tion’s  attorney  to  present
            gal dispute in Montana could                                                                                        brief arguments.
            drastically curb the govern-                                                                                        As the 2023 fire season gets
            ment’s use of aerial fire re-                                                                                       underway,  California  For-
            tardant to combat wildfires                                                                                         estry  Association  President
            after environmentalists raised                                                                                      Matt Dias said the prospect
            concerns about waterways                                                                                            of not having fire retardant
            that are being polluted with                                                                                        available to a federal agen-
            the potentially toxic red slurry                                                                                    cy that plays a key role on
            that’s dropped from aircraft.                                                                                       many blazes was “terrifying.”
            A coalition that includes Par-                                                                                      “The devastation that could
            adise, California — where a                                                                                         occur as a result of the Forest
            2018 blaze killed 85 people                                                                                         Service losing that tool could
            and destroyed the town —                                                                                            be just horrific,” Dias said.
            said a court ruling against the                                                                                     More  than  100  million  gal-
            U.S. Forest Service in the case                                                                                     lons (378 million liters) of fire
            could put lives, homes and                                                                                          retardant were used during
            forests at risk.                                                                                                    the  past  decade,  accord-
            An advocacy group that’s                                                                                            ing  to  the  Department  of
            suing the agency claims of-                                                                                         Agriculture. It’s made up of
            ficials are flouting a federal                                                                                      water and other ingredients
            clean water law by continu-  An aircraft drops fire retardant to slow the spread of the Richard Spring fire, east of Lame Deer,   including  fertilizers  or  salts
            ing to use retardant without   Mont., on Aug. 11, 2021.                                            Associated Press  that can be harmful to fish,
            taking  adequate  precau-                                                                                           frogs, crustaceans and other
            tions to protect streams and  that  retardant  has  been  firefighters say fire retardant  should be allowed to pollute,  aquatic animals. A govern-
            rivers.                      dropped  into  waterways  can be crucial to slowing the  business as usual,” said Andy  ment study found misapplied
            The  group,  Forest  Service  more  then  200  times  over  advance of a blaze so fire-  Stahl, who leads the Eugene,  retardant  could  adversely
            Employees for Environmental  the past decade. They said  fighters can try to stop it.  Oregon-based group behind  affect  dozens  of  imperiled
            Ethics, requested an injunc-  it  happens  usually  by  mis-  “It buys you time,” said Scott  the lawsuit. “Our position is  species, including crawfish,
            tion  blocking  officials  from  take and in less than 1% of  Upton, a former region chief  that business as usual is ille-  spotted owls and fish such
            using  aerial  retardant  until  the thousands of drops an-  and air attack group supervi-  gal.”                   as shiners and suckers.
            they get a pollution permit.  nually, and that environmen-  sor for California’s state fire  A  ruling  from  U.S.  District  Health risks to firefighters or
            The dispute comes as wild-   tal  damage  from  fires  can  agency. “We live in a popu-  Judge Dana Christensen is  other people who come into
            fires  across  North  America  exceed  the  pollution  from  lous state — there are people  expected  sometime  after  contact  with  fire  retardant
            have grown bigger and more  retardant.                    everywhere. It’s a high prior-  the opposing sides present  are considered low, accord-
            destructive over the past two  “The only way to prevent ac-  ity for us to be able to use the  their  arguments  during  a  ing to a 2021 risk assessment
            decades  because  climate  cidental discharges of retar-  retardant, catch fires when  Monday hearing in federal  commissioned by the Forest
            change, people moving into  dant to waters is to prohibit its  they’re small.”         court in Missoula.           Service.
            fire-prone areas, and over-  use entirely,” government at-  Forest  Service  officials  said  Christensen denied a request  To  keep  streams  from  get-
            grown  forests  are  creating  torneys wrote. “Such a prohi-  they are trying to come into  to intervene in the case by  ting polluted, officials in re-
            more catastrophic megafires  bition would be tantamount  compliance with the law by  the  coalition  that  includes  cent  years  have  avoided
            that are harder to fight.    to a complete ban of aerial  getting a pollution permit but  Paradise,  other  California  drops  inside  buffer  zones
            Forest  Service  officials  ac-  discharges of retardant.”  that could take years.     communities  and  trade  within  300  feet  (92  meters)
            knowledged in court filings  Government  officials  and  “The  Forest  Service  says  it  groups such as the Califor-  of waterways.q


            Biden expected to tap Julie Rodriguez to run 2024 campaign




            By AAMER MADHANI             ist,  also  worked  in  former  chief of staff. She went on
            Associated Press             President Barack Obama’s  to be hired by Biden’s 2020
            WASHINGTON (AP) — Presi-     White  House.  She’s  the  presidential  campaign  as
            dent Joe Biden is expected  granddaughter  of  labor  a  deputy  campaign  man-
            to  tap  Julie  Rodriguez,  a  leader  Cesar  Chavez  and  ager and senior adviser for
            senior White House adviser,  labor activist Helen Fabela  Latino outreach.
            to  manage  his  reelection  Chávez.                      Biden  is  expected  to  for-
            campaign, a person famil-    She  has  served  as  Biden’s  mally  announce  his  2024
            iar with deliberations on the  director of the White House  reelection  campaign  as
            matter said Sunday.          Office  of  Intergovernmen-  soon as this week, accord-
            The person spoke on condi-   tal  Affairs  since  the  begin-  ing to three people briefed
            tion of anonymity because  ning of his presidency and  on the discussions.
            Rodriguez’s   appointment  added  the  senior  adviser  The people, who spoke on
            has not been finalized and  role last June.               the  condition  of  anonym-
            Biden  has  yet  to  formally  Rodriguez  also  has  deep  ity to discuss internal delib-  White  House  Intergovernmental  Affairs  director  Julie  Chavez
            launch his reelection cam-   ties  to  Vice  President  Ka-  erations, said they were not   Rodriguez  stands  outside  the  White  House  on  June  9,  2021,  in
            paign.  CBS  News  was  first  mala Harris. She served on  aware that a final decision   Washington.
            to report that Biden has de-  Harris’ Senate staff and on  on timing had been made,                                             Associated Press
            cided to pick Rodriguez.     Harris’  2020  presidential  but  that  Biden  had  been  the Democrat entered the  ed  to  be  in  the  form  of  a
            Rodriguez,    a   longtime  campaign  as  national  po-   eyeing  Tuesday,  April  25,  2020  race.  The  upcoming  video  released  to  support-
            Democratic  party  activ-    litical director and traveling  four years to the day since  announcement  is  expect-  ers. q
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