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WORLD NEWSSaturday 20 January 2018

China police take away lawyer who wrote letter urging reform

By DAKE KANG                    His wife, Xu Yan, told The   or who took him, or which        tioned.                               stitution and allow open
Associated Press                Associated Press that their  department has him right         He was detained again                 presidential elections.
BEIJING (AP) — Early Friday     son ran back home after      now, as the police haven’t       in 2015 but released after            “The president, the head of
morning, Yu Wensheng, a         seeing a van, a SWAT car     given us any information,”       a day when his case re-               state, is basically appoint-
Chinese human rights law-       and two police cruisers,     Xu said.                         ceived wide publicity.                ed without any meaningful
yer, was waiting in his car to  and burst into their apart-  Yu gained widespread             Yu’s seizure on Friday took           election. It has no credibil-
take his 13 year-old son to     ment saying, “Mom, the       attention after being de-        place a day after he post-            ity for the country, for civil
school when more than a         police took Dad away!”       tained for three months in       ed a letter online calling on         society and for countries
dozen police officers came      “I don’t know anything. We   2014, during which he says       the ruling Communist Party            across the world,” Yu said
and took him into custody.      don’t know the charges,      he was tortured and ques-        to reform the Chinese Con-            in the letter. q

Turkey faces balancing act amid border offensive in Syria

By SARAH EL DEEB                Turkey-backed Free Syrian Army, FSA, fighters tour in the Syrian town of Azez near the border with  military operations in Syria
Associated Press                                                                                                                    began in 2016 in large part
BEIRUT (AP) — As Turkey         Turkey, Friday, Jan. 19, 2018. Turkey’s Defense Minister Nurettin Canikli said on Friday in Ankara  to curtail the formation of
threatens a bloody con-                                                                                                             a contiguous territory un-
frontation with a U.S.-         that his country is determined to carry out a military offensive against an enclave in northwest    der Kurdish control along
backed Kurdish militia in                                                                                                           its borders. It successfully
the main Syrian Kurdish en-     Syria, saying Syrian Kurdish fighters there pose a “real” and ever increasing threat to Turkey.     severed that territorial con-
clave in northwestern Syria,                                                                                                        tinuity when it deployed
it faces the challenge of                                                                     (DHA-Depo Photos via AP)              its troops and proxy Syrian
maintaining its old alliance                                                                                                        fighters to areas between
with Washington and rein-       tween 8,000 and 10,000.      with U.S. announcements confrontation. Activists and                   Kurdish enclaves in eastern
forcing a new rapproche-                                                                                                            and western Syria.
ment with Moscow.               The operation could spill that it is creating a new Kurdish fighters have de-                       Afrin remained the only
The move comes as Syria                                                                                                             Kurdish enclave in north-
once again finds itself on      into a wider Turkish-Kurdish 30,000-strong Kurdish-led nied claims in Turkish media                 western Syria, encircled by
the precipice of a new                                                                                                              Turkey-backed rebels, and
conflict, after months of       confrontation inside Turkey. border force to secure the that Russian troops have                    Turkey has been preparing
reduced violence and a                                                                                                              an assault for over a year.
surge in post-war stabili-      It also threatens to turn into frontiers of Kurdish-con- begun a withdrawal.                        Turkey claims that Afrin is an
zation plans. Meanwhile,                                                                                                            operating base for fighters
tens of thousands of Syrians    a humanitarian disaster. trolled areas, including with Russia, Iran and Turkey are                  of its own outlawed Kurdish
in the northwest are flee-                                                                                                          insurgent group, the Kurdis-
ing the renewed violence        The Afrin district houses no Turkey and Iraq, to prevent interested in limiting the                 tan Workers’ Party, or PKK,
amid a new government                                                                                                               to infiltrate Turkish territories.
offensive in neighboring        less than 800,000 civilians, the resurgence of Islamic U.S. presence in Syria, and                  In dealing with the conflicts
Idlib, converging on the                                                                                                            in Afrin and Idlib, Turkish
Turkish border and igniting     including displaced people State militants.                   have protested Washing-               President Recep Tayyip Er-
fears of a new wave of mi-                                                                                                          dogan has shown political
gration.                        from earlier years of the Syr- Moscow’s green light is ton’s plans to create the                    acumen, juggling national
Turkey’s defense minister,                                                                                                          security interests and do-
Nurettin Canikli, said Friday   ian war.                     necessary for a Turkish op- border force, viewed as a                  mestic election concerns,
there was no turning back                                                                                                           while exerting pressure on
from launching a ground         Turkey has been prepar- eration into Afrin, where U.S. attempt to create a                          Washington and Moscow
assault on Syria’s Afrin en-                                                                                                        for his long-term strategic
clave, saying the offensive     ing for a showdown in Af- Russian military observers buffer zone where Iranian                      objectives. The threats of
had “de facto” started with                                                                                                         an offensive against Kurd-
sporadic Turkish military       rin for a while. But the re- have deployed since last and Syrian government                         ish fighters help consolidate
shelling of the area. Over                                                                                                          nationalist support for Erdo-
the last week, Turkey has       cent escalation coincides year to prevent such a influence ends. Ankara’s                           gan, who faces a crucial
sent troops and tanks to                                                                                                            election next year.
the border and rallied Syr-                                                                                                         With an assault on Afrin, Tur-
ian fighters it has backed                                                                                                          key seeks to further under-
for the fight against Afrin’s                                                                                                       mine the Kurdish dream of
battle-hardened Kurdish                                                                                                             federalized rule in northern
fighters, estimated at be-                                                                                                          Syria. q

North Korea cancels South Korea visit by advance team

By HYUNG-JIN KIM                a trip by a North Korean     ber advance team that it         ther information from the             during the games in a sign
Associated Press                art troupe she also leads    proposed just hours ear-         North regarding the deci-             of warming ties between
SEOUL, South Korea (AP)         during next month’s Py-      lier through a cross-border      sion.                                 the countries. It will be part
— North Korea on Friday         eongchang Winter Olym-       communication channel.           The rival Koreas earlier              of a North Korean Olympic
abruptly canceled plans         pics.                        It wasn’t immediately clear      this week agreed that the             delegation that will also
to send a delegation led        South Korea’s Unification    whether the visit, which was     140-member Samjiyon art               include athletes, officials,
by the head of a hugely         Ministry said North Korea    to begin on Saturday, was        troupe, which will include            state media reporters, a
popular girl band to South      didn’t explain why it was    permanently canceled or          singers, dancers and or-              cheering group and a tae-
Korea over the weekend          “suspending” the two-day     postponed. The ministry          chestra members, will per-            kwondo demonstration
to check preparations for       visit by the seven-mem-      said it will try to gather fur-  form twice in South Korea             team. q
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