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WORLD NEWS A11
                                                                                                                 Saturday 20 January 2018

Puerto Rico finances under scrutiny amid plea for help

By DANICA COTO                 A man holds a Puerto Rican flag during a protest against austerity measures as demonstrators                                       has a central cash balance
Associated Press               march to the offices of a federal control board created by U.S. Congress last year, in San Juan,                                   of $1.7 billion and stressed
SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico (AP)     Puerto Rico. On Jan. 19, Puerto Rico Fiscal Agency Director Gerardo Portela said an ongoing audit                                  that the island’s power
— Top financial officials in   has found $6.8 billion in hundreds of government accounts, noting $4.3 billion of that amount is                                   agency and water and
Puerto Rico offered a peek     not available for use due to restrictions and that the island’s utility companies will soon run out of                             sewer company will soon
Friday into why the U.S.       money.                                                                                                                             have no funds as the territo-
territory is mired in an 11-                                                                                                                                      ry struggles to recover from
year recession as a federal                                                                                                       (AP Photo/Carlos Giusti, File)  a Category 4 hurricane
control board demanded                                                                                                                                            that caused up to an esti-
more transparency and          audit has found $6.8 billion   of restrictions.                 whether there are ways to                                          mated $95 billion in dam-
information about the is-      in some 800 government         He said his office will pro-     modify restrictions to free                                        age. “The liquidity chal-
land’s finances.               accounts, but noted that       vide more details in upcom-      up more money, as re-                                              lenges are real and need
Officials said that for de-    $4.3 billion of that is not    ing months about where           quested by the board.                                              to be addressed now,” Por-
cades, the number of gov-      available for use because      the funds came from and          He noted the government                                            tela said. “We have taken
ernment bank accounts                                                                                                                                             a number of extraordinary
was unclear, public agen-                                                                                                                                         steps to prolong liquidity.
cies used one of four dif-                                                                                                                                        These measures are unsus-
ferent accounting systems,                                                                                                                                        tainable.”
and government vendors                                                                                                                                            Federal officials recently
charged more for services                                                                                                                                         sent Portela a letter stating
when not paid, among                                                                                                                                              they were temporarily with-
other issues.                                                                                                                                                     holding a billion-dollar loan
The testimony they provid-                                                                                                                                        approved by U.S. Congress
ed during a public hearing                                                                                                                                        last year for post-hurricane
held by the board comes                                                                                                                                           recovery efforts because
as Puerto Rico’s govern-                                                                                                                                          they felt Puerto Rico had
ment continues to insist that                                                                                                                                     sufficient funds.
it is running out of money                                                                                                                                        Given that announcement,
and needs more help from                                                                                                                                          the federal control board
the U.S. for post-hurricane                                                                                                                                       and local officials are trying
recovery efforts.                                                                                                                                                 to identify additional rev-
Gerardo Portela, director                                                                                                                                         enue sources as the island
of the island’s Fiscal Agen-                                                                                                                                      struggles to restructure a
cy and Financial Advisory                                                                                                                                         portion of its $73 billion pub-
Authority, said an ongoing                                                                                                                                        lic debt load.q

Brazil’s Lula derides judicial system post-corruption ruling

By SARAH DiLORENZO             tenced to 9½ years in pris-    already started campaign-        Da Silva said his enemies                                          police to the prosecutors to
Associated Press               on. Prosecutors allege that    ing. Some legal experts          were attacking him be-                                             the judge who convicted
SAO PAULO (AP) — Former        construction giant OAS         have argued he might be          cause of his successes, in-                                        him were lying to tear him
Brazilian President Luiz Ina-  prepared and renovated         able to remain a contend-        cluding lifting millions of                                        down.
cio Lula da Silva derided      a beachside apartment for      er until all his legal recours-  people out of poverty and                                          During da Silva’s 2003-2010
the judicial system that       da Silva in exchange for fa-   es have been exhausted.          raising Brazil’s stature on the                                    presidency, Brazil saw ex-
convicted him of corrup-       vors. The former president     Da Silva, who is universally     world stage.                                                       plosive economic growth
tion and extolled his ac-      vehemently denies the ac-      known as Lula in Brazil, is      “For this, they started a                                          on the back of a commod-
complishments in office on     cusations and has said he is   leading polls for the Oc-        case of lies against the                                           ities boom, and da Silva is
Thursday, just days before a   being persecuted.              tober vote, and he has           Workers’ Party and against                                         credited with investing the
ruling on the appeal of his    If the conviction is upheld,   been traveling the country       Lula,” he told a crowd of                                          proceeds in programs that
conviction.                    Brazilian law states da Silva  to make the case for his         more than 1,000 supporters                                         alleviated poverty and ex-
In July, da Silva was found    should be barred from run-     re-election — and to de-         who packed an auditorium                                           panded the middle class.
guilty of corruption and       ning in this year’s president  nounce the prosecutions          in Sao Paulo. He said every-                                       He left office with sky-high
money laundering and sen-      election, for which he has     against him.                     one from the investigating                                         approval ratings.q
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