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A24    TECHNOLOGY
                     Saturday 21 July 2018

            Zuckerberg's Holocaust comment puts Facebook on the spot



            By  BARBARA  ORTUTAY,  AP                                                                                           been  even  more  free-
            Technology Writer                                                                                                   wheeling  in  what  sorts  of
            NEW YORK (AP) — Denying                                                                                             content  it  allows,  only  re-
            the Holocaust happened is                                                                                           cently ramping up a crack-
            probably OK on Facebook.                                                                                            down on hate and abuse.
            Calling  for  a  mob  to  kill                                                                                      "Facebook doesn't want to
            Jews is not.                                                                                                        put  time  and  resources  to
            Mark  Zuckerberg's  awk-                                                                                            policing  content.  It's  costly
            ward  and  eyebrow-raising                                                                                          and  difficult,"  said  Steve
            attempt  this  week  to  ex-                                                                                        Jones  a  professor  of  com-
            plain   where    Facebook                                                                                           munications  at  the  Univer-
            draws the line illustrates the                                                                                      sity  of  Illinois  at  Chicago.
            complexities  social  media                                                                                         "It's  a  difficult  job,  I'm  sure
            platforms face as they take                                                                                         an  emotionally  draining
            on  the  unwanted  role  of                                                                                         job,  and  given  the  scale
            referee in this age of online                                                                                       of Facebook, it would take
            misinformation,  manipula-                                                                                          a  lot  of  people  to  monitor
            tion and hate speech.                                                                                               what  goes  through  that
            Facebook,  with  2.2  billion                                                                                       platform."
            users,  disallows  such  things                                                                                     At  the  same  time,  Jones
            as  nudity,  the  selling  of                                                                                       said he has his doubts that
            guns, credible threats of vi-                                                                                       throwing  more  modera-
            olence, and direct attacks    In this May 1, 2018, file photo, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg makes the keynote address at F8,   tors  (Facebook's  goal  is  to
            on people because of their   Facebook's developer conference in San Jose, Calif.                                    increase  the  number  from
            race, sex or sexual orienta-                                                                       Associated Press  10,000  to  20,000  this  year)
            tion.                                                                                                               and  more  technology  at
            Hours  after  the  Facebook  fies  as  supporting  terrorist  a slippery slope where the  and instead tries to let users  the  problem  would  make
            founder's comments about  groups  versus  merely  post-   company  finds  itself  trying  decide for themselves.    a  difference.  He  said  he
            Holocaust deniers aired on  ing about them? Or mock-      to  verify  the  historical  ac-  This  is  why  fake  news  isn't  has no idea how Facebook
            Wednesday, the company  ing  someone's  premature  curacy of users' posts.             actually   banned     from  can fix things.
            announced it will also start  death — something that is  So, where it can, Facebook  Facebook,      though    you  "If I knew," he said, "I'd prob-
            removing     misinformation  also prohibited?             stays  out  of  policing  con-  might  see  less  of  it  these  ably  be  sitting  next  to  Mr.
            that  could  lead  to  blood-  If  Facebook  were  to  ban  tent.                      days thanks to the compa-    Zuckerberg asking for a big
            shed.  The  policy  will  begin  Holocaust  denial,  it  might  While  thousands  of  Face-  ny's  algorithms  and  third-  fat check."
            in  Sri  Lanka  and  expand  also  be  called  on  to  pro-  book  moderators  around  party fact-checking efforts.  Why  these  companies  try
            to  Myanmar,  where  Face-   hibit  the  denial  of  other  the  world  are  assigned  to  Instead,  Facebook  might  to  stay  out  of  regulating
            book users have been ac-     historical  events,  such  as  review  potentially  objec-  label disputed news stories  speech goes back to their
            cused  of  inciting  anti-Mus-  the  Armenian  genocide  tionable content, aided by  as  such  and  show  you  re-  roots. They were all found-
            lim violence.                or  the  massacre  of  Native  artificial intelligence, exec-  lated  content  that  might  ed  by  engineers  as  tech
            But  beyond  those  guide-   Americans  by  European  utives  like  to  say  the  com-  change your mind.           companies that shun labels
            lines,  there  are  large  gray  colonizers.  This,  Facebook  pany  doesn't  want  to  be-  YouTube  recently  started  such  as  "media"  and  "edi-
            areas. What, exactly, quali-  might argue, could lead to  come  an  "arbiter  of  truth"  doing  this  too.  Twitter  has  tor." q


                                                                      Facebook suspends Boston


                                                                      analytics firm over data usage




                                                                      among the firm's clients is a  priately.                 bridge  Analytica's  use  of
                                                                      Russian  nonprofit  with  ties  Crimson  Hexagon  says  on  private user data.
                                                                      to the Kremlin.              its website it has access to  Users of Crimson Hexagon's
                                                                      "We  don't  allow  develop-  over  one  trillion  consumer  platform,  which  include
                                                                      ers  to  build  surveillance  conversations  from  social  government    customers,
                                                                      tools   using   information  media,  forums,  blogs  and  analyze the data to under-
                                                                      from  Facebook  or  Insta-   reviews.                    stand large-scale consum-
                                                                      gram," said Ime Archibong,  In a blog posting , Crimson  er trends and preferences,
              In this May 16, 2012, file photo, the Facebook logo is displayed
             on an iPad in Philadelphia.                              Facebook's  vice  president  Hexagon  Chief  Technol-    Bingham wrote.
                                                     Associated Press  of  product  partnerships.  ogy Officer Chris Bingham  "Government  entities  that
                                                                      "We take these allegations  said the company "abides  leverage       the   Crimson
             NEW  YORK  (AP)  —  Face-    how third-party firms use its  seriously, and we have sus-  completely"  by  the  rules  Hexagon  platform  do  so
             book said Friday that it has  data  since  news  broke  in  pended  these  apps  while  social media sites including  for  the  same  reasons  as
             suspended  Boston-based  March that data firm Cam-       we investigate."             Twitter  and  Facebook  put  many  of  our  other  non-
             analytics   firm   Crimson  bridge  Analytica  improp-   Facebook said Friday that  in  place  to  limit  the  ways  government  customers:  a
             Hexagon  while  it  investi-  erly accessed user data.   Crimson Hexagon is coop-     third-party companies can  broad-based  and  aggre-
             gates  how  it  collects  and  The Wall Street Journal first  erating  and  that  so  far  its  use their data.   gate understanding of the
             shares  Facebook  and  Ins-  reported  that  Facebook  investigation  hasn't  found  He  said  the  firm  only  col-  public's  perception,  pref-
             tagram's user data.          had  suspended  Crimson  evidence that the firm ob-      lects  publicly  available  erences  and  sentiment
             Facebook  has  been  fac-    Hexagon.                    tained  Facebook  or  Insta-  social  media  data.  He  about  matters  of  concern
             ing increased scrutiny over  The    newspaper      says  gram information inappro-    contrasted that with Cam-   to them," he wrote.q
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