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                                                                                     PEOPLE & ARTS Saturday 21 July 2018
            Smithsonian gallery explores diversity in US lynchings




            By LUIS ALONSO LUGO                                                                                                 ern  U.S.  border  as  an  ex-
            WASHINGTON  (AP)  —  The                                                                                            ample.  He  hopes  his  audi-
            Smithsonian's  National  Por-                                                                                       ence thinks of current issues
            trait Gallery acknowledges                                                                                          when looking at his work.
            that  people  of  color  have                                                                                       "The  question  is  empathy.
            long  been  missing  in  the                                                                                        Can  you  empathize  with
            works it exhibits.                                                                                                  another  person  who  is  not
            Now  the  museum  is  tack-                                                                                         like  yourself,  with  a  differ-
            ling the issue in an unusual                                                                                        ent  cultural  background,
            way.                                                                                                                with a different language?"
            The  Portrait  Gallery  is  cur-                                                                                    he  asked.  "This  challenge
            rently  showing  about  20                                                                                          of  empathy  is  our  nation's
            works  by  Los  Angeles-                                                                                            challenge."  "UnSeen:  Our
            based artist Ken Gonzales-                                                                                          Past  in  a  New  Light"  also
            Day  that  examine  lynch-                                                                                          includes  17  paintings  and
            ings,  mostly  in  the  Ameri-                                                                                      one  sculpture  by  artist  Ti-
            can  West,  and  probe  the                                                                                         tus  Kaphar,  who  recreates
            history of racial violence in                                                                                       well-known paintings to in-
            the United States.                                                                                                  clude those traditionally left
            "Latinos  were  a  very  small                                                                                      out by smearing tar, erasing
            number"  of  those  lynched   A  visitor  looks  at  prints  by  artist  Ken  Gonzales-Day,  who  is  currently  exhibiting  his  2006  series   with white paint and shred-
            in  the  U.S,  Gonzales-Day   "Erased Lynchings" at the Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery in Washington.      ding canvas into strips. "This
            told  The  Associated  Press                                                                       Associated Press  exhibition talks about those
            during a recent interview at                                                                                        absent histories, and about
            the Portrait Gallery. "Native  it, documented more than  of the total.                 they  say,  'Yes,  there  were  the  many  ways  in  which
            Americans,  Chinese,  even  4,400  lynchings  of  black  To    avoid    re-victimizing  some  instances  of  Latinos  systems  have  been  set  in
            smaller numbers."            people in the United States  those  who  were  killed  or  being  lynched,  but  they  society  to  say  the  white
            "But  when  you  think  of  it  between 1877 and 1950.    causing pain to their fami-  were all bad guys.' My proj-  Anglo person is worth more
            as  a  spectrum  of  racial-  Gonzales-Day  published  a  lies,  Gonzales-Day's  works  ect  was  (to)  prove  that  than the African-American,
            ized violence, then we can  book  in  2006  in  which  he  remove  the  body  and  the  race was a factor," he said.  or  the  Native  American  or
            see  it  is  part  of  a  continu-  verified 354 cases of lynch-  rope from each image. His  Gonzales-Day  sees  a  con-  the  Latino,"  the  museum's
            ing  (history)  in  the  United  ings  in  California  between  ultimate goal is to spotlight  tinuation  of  racially  moti-  Curator  of  Latino  Art  and
            States  that  dates  back  to  1850  and  1935.  Of  those,  racial violence in the U.S. in  vated  violence  today,  cit-  History, Taína Caragol, told
            its founding," he said.      140  were  Latinos  —  the  a broad sense.                ing  the  recent  separations  the AP.
            Equal  Justice  Initiative,  an  largest  group  —  while  mi-  "Traditionally, when people  of  migrant  children  from  The exhibition runs through
            Alabama-based  non-prof-     norities made up two-thirds  talk  about  the  Wild  West,  their  parents  at  the  south-  January.q


            Widower wins court battle for estate of 'Thorn Birds' author



            Associated Press                                                                       tended  to  bequeath  her  had been sad to hear Mc-
            SYDNEY (AP) — An Austra-                                                               entire estate to Robinson.   Cullough  had  reconciled
            lian  judge  ruled  on  Friday                                                         He  found  the  foundation  with her husband after their
            that best-selling author Col-                                                          will  was  later  revoked  fol-  brief  separation,  because
            leen McCullough's widower                                                              lowing the couple's recon-   "that wasn't what she really
            was the sole beneficiary of                                                            ciliation, when McCullough  wanted to do."
            her estate following a bitter                                                          signed  or  initialed  docu-  The  author  had  explained
            court wrangle.                                                                         ments  leaving  everything  that she could not afford a
            The author of the novel "The                                                           to her husband.              night  carer  and  Robinson
            Thorn  Birds,"  which  sold  33                                                        "The  plaintiff  has  not  es-  needed her money, Antho-
            million  copies  worldwide,                                                            tablished  that  Mr.  Robin-  ny told the court.
            died  on  Norfolk  Island  in                                                          son  had  coerced  Dr.  Mc-  Neither  Robinson  nor  An-
            2015 aged 77.                                                                          Cullough into signing those  thony attended the Sydney
            Her  husband  of  32  years,                                                           documents," Rein said in a  court on Friday to hear the
            Ric  Robinson,  had  been                                                              written judgment.            verdict.  Robison's  lawyer
            battling the executor of the                                                           Robinson  had  testified  in  John  Brown  told  reporters:
            author's  estate  and  close                                                           court  in  May  that  he  had  "He is pleased that his and
            friend,  Selwa  Anthony,  in                                                           not  bullied  his  wife  into  Colleen's  reputations  have
            the New South Wales state                                                              leaving  him  her  fortune,  been  restored  and  he  is
            Supreme  Court  over  who                                                              threatened  or  hurt  her.  He  grateful  to  all  those  who
            was entitled to her 2.1 mil-  In  this  March  1,  1977,  file  photo,  Australian  author  Colleen   said his wife had suggested  have supported him."
            lion  Australian  dollar  ($1.5   McCullough laughs during a news conference in New York.   he take a mistress, and he  McCullough  had  contin-
            million) estate.                                                      Associated Press  had told her of his affair in  ued  producing  books  de-
            McCullough wrote a will in                                                             2010.                        spite a string of health and
            2014  leaving  everything  to  change  her  will  in  Octo-  to  the  earlier  will  signed  in  "The  island  is  too  small  to  eyesight problems by using
            The  University  of  Oklaho-  ber  2014,  leaving  him  ev-  Sydney,  around  the  time  keep  any  secrets,"  Robin-  dictation. She wrote 25 nov-
            ma  Foundation,  of  which  erything, before her death  McCullough  said  she  had  son said in his evidence.       els  throughout  her  career.
            she was a founding board  four months later.              "kicked  Ric  out  for  good"  The  court  had  heard  the  Her final book "Bittersweet"
            member.  Anthony  alleged  Anthony  maintained  the  because he had a mistress.        couple  had  financial  as  was released in 2013.
            Robinson  took  advantage  foundation  was  the  right-   Justice Nigel Rein on Friday  well as marital problems.   Her  first  novel  "Tim"  was
            of  his  wife's  ill  health  to  ful  beneficiary  according  found  McCullough  had  in-  Anthony told the court she  published in 1974. q
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