Page 12 - ARUBA TODAY
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A12   WORLD NEWS
                Thursday 6 February 2020
             Tiny indigenous land highlights Brazil's environmental woes



            By MAURICIO SAVARESE                                                                                                problems with the builder's
            Associated Press                                                                                                    environmental licenses.
            SAO  PAULO  (AP)  —  Their                                                                                          Earlier, builder Tenda said it
            bodies painted black, doz-                                                                                          had carried out all required
            ens of members the Brazil's                                                                                         procedures  to  begin  the
            Guarani Mbya tribe lift their                                                                                       housing  project  and  felled
            hands and sing a mourning                                                                                           only "isolated trees." Follow-
            song for hundreds of felled                                                                                         ing repeated requests from
            trees  beside  their  village.                                                                                      the AP, Tenda didn't make
            They weep, chant and per-                                                                                           anyone available for an in-
            form  funeral  rites  for  a  lost                                                                                  terview.
            patch of forest on the edge                                                                                         Tribal  leaders  are  con-
            of  Latin  America's  biggest                                                                                       cerned  that  the  roughly
            city.                                                                                                               500  trees  felled  over  the
            People in the tribe rushed to                                                                                       past  week  is  just  the  start,
            the site, at the base of Sao                                                                                        and that more trees will be
            Paulo's  Jaraguá  Peak,  as                                                                                         cut.  The  indigenous  group
            soon as they heard chain-                                                                                           worries that amount of de-
            saws toppling trees on Jan.                                                                                         forestation  could  dry  up  a
            30.  Some  wore  feathered                                                                                          spring  that's  important  for
            headdresses  and  held  ar-                                                                                         local fishing.
            rows  in  clenched  fists.  The   A police officer asks David Karai, a leader within the Guarani Mbya indigenous tribe, for his group   The Guarani Mbya officially
            display  alarmed  construc-  to leave the property where real estate developer Tenda cut trees to make way for apartment   gained claim to their land,
            tion  company  employees,    buildings, next to the indigenous community's land in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Thursday, Jan. 30, 2020.   an  area  smaller  than  two
            who called the police and                                                                          Associated Press  soccer  pitches  beside  Sao
            sought  refuge  in  a  shack                                                                                        Paulo's  tallest  hill,  in  1987.
            nearby.                      working  for  Mayor  Bruno  in  Brazil's  Amazon,  indig-  no  one  from  the  agency,  While  Tenda  isn't  building
            "Two  employees  of  the  Covas,  a  former  state  en-   enous  groups  face  grow-   known as Funai, supported  on the indigenous territory,
            company  came  in  De-       vironment secretary who is  ing  pressure  from  business  them  after  they  informed  Sao Paulo city councilman
            cember to tell us not to be  running  for  reelection  this  interests  including  loggers,  about the construction.  Gilberto Natalini says grant-
            scared  about  the  chain-   year.                        miners,  farmers  and  cattle  Funai said Tuesday that offi-  ing permission to build near
            saws,"  tribal  leader  David  Until  the  1950s,  the  tribe  ranchers.  The  developers  cials visited the site recent-  the tribe and in a forested
            Fernandes told The Associ-   wandered  in  the  Jaraguá  have  found  a  steadfast  ly. In a statement the agen-    region  still  is  a  "disgrace"
            ated  Press.  "There's  no  city  region,  an  area  of  Atlan-  advocate  in  President  Jair  cy said the cutting of trees  and a sign of greed.
            here. There's just forest. How  tic  forest.  Decades  later,  Bolsonaro,  who  has  often  was suspended for 20 days  "In  Brazil,  the  order  now  is
            can the authorities give a li-  the  village  they  settled  in  said  indigenous  people  following  an  agreement  destroy  in  order  to  make
            cense to build here? There  was  recognized  by  the  and their land cannot be a  between  indigenous  lead-        money," Natalini said, walk-
            has  been  no  dialogue.  It  Brazil  government  but  also  hindrance to development  ers  and  the  construction  ing amidst fallen trunks. "It's
            is  our  right  to  have  a  say  encroached  upon  by  the  and national sovereignty.   company.  It  did  not  com-  a very bad moment for our
            about what impacts us."      sprawling  metropolis.  The  Brazil's  president  has  no  ment  on  whether  it  had  environment."
            Tree-cutting  has  been  sus-  tension  between  a  builder  say  in  awarding  the  con-  consulted  the  indigenous  Bolsonaro  has  said  indig-
            pended, at least temporar-   with  projects  in  nine  Brazil-  structor the permits to build  residents before tree-felling  enous  people  should  be
            ily. But workers still hope to  ian  states  and  a  40-fam-  near  Guarani  Mbya  land.  began.                    integrated   into   society,
            get  back  to  building  five  ily  indigenous  community  But tribal leaders argue the  Sao  Paulo's  city  hall  said  and  also  that  they  them-
            high-rise  apartment  blocks  --  the  smallest  by  area  in  federal  indigenous  affairs  Tuesday  night  that  con-  selves  desire  modern  con-
            for  low-income  residents.  all  Brazil  at  4.2  acres  (1.7  agency  did  not  consult  struction  at  the  site  will  be  veniences.  He  has  likened
            Sao  Paulo's  city  hall  said  it  hectares) -- is a microcosm  them on potential impacts,  halted for seven days so the  those  living  within  pro-
            had  awarded  licenses  to  of  what's  playing  out  else-  as  required  by  law,  which  indigenous  people  have  tected  areas  to  animals
            build there.                 where in the country.        would  halt  the  licensing  more  time  to  provide  any  trapped in a zoo, angering
            They were given by officials  Farther  afield,  particularly  process.  They  also  said  evidence  that  there  are  human rights activists. q


            President upsets Mexicans with plan to end long weekends



            MEXICO CITY (AP) — Mexi-     year,  to  allow  Mexicans  you'll  never  know  where  esno — roughly, "don't mess  live in a country with some
            can President Andrés Man-    three  continuous  days  off.  you are going," López Ob-  with long weekends" — be-    of  the  longest  working
            uel  López  Obrador  has  That  is  similar  to  the  U.S.  rador  said.  "For  us,  history  came  the  number  one  hours, where a large num-
            floated  a  strikingly  unpop-  practice  of  celebrating  is  fundamental,  it  is  life's  trending topic on Twitter in  ber  of  people  spend  an
            ular  proposal  to  end  the  Memorial  Day  or  Washing-  teacher."                   Mexico.  One  user  posted  hour  getting  to  work,  and
            practice  of  creating  long  ton's birthday on the near-  So  López  Obrador  said  a  photo  of  a  handshake  the long weekends provide
            weekends  by  moving  na-    est Monday.                  that by the start of the next  between  hands  labelled  a break."
            tional holidays around.      López  Obrador  said  it  is  school  year,  in  August  or  "conservatives"  and  "pro-  It is not the first time López
            López Obrador is a student  a  bad  practice  because  September,  he  will  insist  gressives,"  with  the  saying:  Obrador's  proposals  have
            of  Mexican  history,  and  it  led  people  to  forget  that  holidays  be  celebrat-  "Today  there  are  no  divi-  polarized Mexico. His deci-
            he was irked because few  what  they  were  celebrat-     ed on their actual historical  sions, today we are all unit-  sion to avoid confrontations
            people  appeared  to  re-    ing,  even  though  he  ac-  date.                        ed,  don't  mess  with  long  with drug cartels, cancel a
            member  that  Wednesday  knowledged the three-day  That drew waves of disap-           weekends."                   partly  built  airport  project,
            is  the  anniversary  of  the  weekends were popular.     proval  on  social  media,  Isra  Piatrov  reflected  the  build new oil refineries and
            Feb.  5,  1917  adoption  of  "I  know  this  is  going  to  be  where  Twitter  users  be-  feelings of many in Mexico  raffle off the presidential jet
            the country's Constitution.   controversial,  but  I  believe  moaned  losing  their  long  — where many still work a  have  angered  many  con-
            The  official  holiday  was  that,  if  you  don't  know  weekends.                    48-hour  week  —  when  he  servatives.
            moved  to  Monday  this  where  you  come  from,  The hashtag #conlospuent-            wrote  on  Twitter  that  "we  q
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