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A10   WORLD NEWS
                Thursday 6 February 2020
            Iraqi officials say Baghdad wants to minimize reliance on U.S.



            Associated Press                                                                                                    "We    have    knowledge
            BAGHDAD (AP) — The Iraqi                                                                                            that  the  American  sup-
            government has told its mil-                                                                                        port to the Iraqi forces has
            itary not to seek assistance                                                                                        stopped,"  said  the  com-
            from  the  U.S.-led  coalition                                                                                      mander  of  an  Iranian-
            in  operations  against  the                                                                                        backed militia group.
            Islamic  State  group,  two                                                                                         No coalition airstrikes have
            senior  Iraqi  military  officials                                                                                  been  carried  out  against
            said, amid a crisis of mistrust                                                                                     IS  since  the  killing  of  Solei-
            between  Washington  and                                                                                            mani, said coalition spokes-
            Baghdad  after  an  Ameri-                                                                                          man Myles Caggins. In con-
            can  strike  killed  a  top  Ira-                                                                                   trast,  45  strikes  were  con-
            nian  general  and  an  Iraqi                                                                                       ducted  in  Iraq  in  October
            militia commander.                                                                                                  and November.
            The  step  shows  that  while                                                                                       "The Iraqis have not request-
            the  Iraqí  leadership's  de-                                                                                       ed assistance with airstrikes
            mands  for  an  immediate                                                                                           in  recent  weeks,  while  our
            removal of American forc-                                                                                           operations  are  paused.
            es  have  cooled,  they  are                                                                                        All  coalition  airstrikes  have
            serious about rethinking the                                                                                        been  coordinated  with
            strategic  relationship,  and                                                                                       the Iraqi Security Forces for
            this is directly affecting mili-                                                                                    years," he said.
            tary cooperation.                                                                                                   Iraqi military personnel who
            Officially, Iraqis have been                                                                                        have  benefited  from  co-
            unclear  on  the  status  of    In this Feb. 13, 2018 file photo, an Iraqi army soldier stands guard near a U.S.-made Iraqi Air Force   alition  training  are  making
            joint  operations.  The  Iraqi   F-16 fighter jet at the Balad Air Base, Iraq.                                      appeals in private, knowing
            military  announced  Jan.                                                                          Associated Press  firsthand  Iraq's  reliance  on
            30  that  they  had  resumed                                                                                        U.S.  military  technologies
            after  a  three-week  halt,  eration with the anti-IS co-  The  three  officials  spoke  agreements,  saying  the  and aircraft.
            but  that  statement  was  alition,  based  on  govern-   on condition of anonymity  matter was up to the next  "We  have  no  alternative
            later  removed  and  a  mili-  ment orders,  two Iraqi mili-  because they were not au-  prime  minister  to  decide.  now,"  said  the  senior  CTS
            tary  spokesperson  rescind-  tary officials and one militia  thorized to talk to reporters.  Prime   Minister-designate  official. "The battle against
            ed the claim in remarks to  official said this week.      The  coalition  paused  its  Mohammed Allawi has not  IS  is  technological,  and
            state  television.  It  was  not  "After  the  killing  of  Solei-  mission to fight IS in Iraq on  made his policy known to-  we don't own any of these
            followed  up  with  a  clarifi-  mani, the Iraqi government  Jan. 5 after the strike. That  ward the troop presence.   technologies,   only   the
            cation.                      decided  to  inform  us  for-  same  day,  Shiite  lawmak-  About 5,200 U.S. soldiers are  Americans do."
            The  halt  had  been  called  mally not to cooperate and  ers,  irate  over  what  they  stationed  in  Iraqi  bases  to  U.S.  Marine  Gen.  Frank
            amid  soaring  tensions  fol-  not to seek assistance from  called  a  flagrant  violation  support  local  troops  fight-  McKenzie,  the  top  Ameri-
            lowing the Jan. 3 U.S. drone  the  U.S.-led  international  of  sovereignty,  passed  a  ing  IS  militants.  They  are  can  commander  for  the
            strike ordered by President  coalition in any operation,"  nonbinding  resolution  re-  part of a larger internation-  Middle  East,  met  Tuesday
            Donald  Trump  that  killed  a senior military intelligence  questing  the  government  al  coalition  invited  by  the  with  Iraqi  leaders  and  ac-
            Iranian Gen. Qassem Solei-   official  told The Associated  cancel  legal  agreements  Iraqi government in 2014.    knowledged     that   joint
            mani and senior Iraqi militia  Press.                     that  provide  the  basis  for  One of the officials, a com-  military   operations   and
            leader  Abu  Mahdi  al-Mu-   "Until  now,  we  have  not  the  U.S.  troop  presence  in  mander  in  Iraq's  elite  U.S.-  training have been scaled
            handis in Baghdad.           asked  the  Americans  to  Iraq.                          trained   Counter-Terrorism  back, although he said U.S.
            On  at  least  two  occasions  provide assistance, we rely  Outgoing  Prime  Minister  Services    in  western  Anbar  special  operations  forces
            in January, U.S. officials said  on  our  capabilities  to  pur-  Adel   Abdul-Mahdi   has  province,  said  some  train-  are  doing  some  missions
            they  expected  the  pause  sue  IS  elements.  The  pres-  stated  publicly  that  U.S.  ing  continues,  but  "as  for  with Iraqi commandos.
            would be lifted imminently.  ence  of  the  Americans  in  troops must go, but he has  military operations and car-  "We're still in a period of tur-
            But  in  practice,  Iraqis  are  the  joint  operations  is  only  stepped  back  from  unilat-  rying  out  operations,  there  bulence. We've got a ways
            seeking  to  minimize  coop-  formal," the official said.  erally  canceling  existing  is no support."             to go," he said.q
            Lebanon's only English-language daily stops print edition



            By BASSEM MROUE              Middle East and beyond."     crippling  economic  and  statement  that  a  drop  to  sible.
            BEIRUT  (AP)  —  Lebanon's  The  Daily  Star  is  the  latest  financial  crisis,  the  worst  virtually no advertising rev-  The paper has been strug-
            only      English-language  among  several  Lebanese  since the end of Lebanon's  enues in the last quarter of  gling for a while and some
            newspaper      announced  newspapers  that  stopped  1975-90  civil  war.  The  situ-  2019 and January this year  employees went on strike in
            on  Tuesday  that  it  was  printing  in  recent  years  in  ation  has  deteriorated  fur-  "compounded the already  December  protesting  that
            temporarily  suspending  its  a struggle to compete with  ther  since  Oct.  17,  when  dire financial situation that  they  have  not  been  paid
            print edition because of fi-  digital  media,  a  struggle  nationwide  protests  erupt-  has  ravaged  Lebanese  for months.
            nancial  challenges  as  the  that  worsened  with  Leba-  ed  against  the  political  newspapers with the rise of  Some local TV stations have
            country  passes  through  its  non's economic crisis in the  elite,  blamed  for  decades  digital media."          been struggling as well, giv-
            worst economic crisis in de-  past year.                  of corruption and misman-    "The  Daily  Star  apologizes  ing  employees  half  their
            cades.                       Days earlier, Radio One, a  agement.                      to  readers  of  its  print  edi-  salary.
            The Daily Star said its web-  popular  music  radio  sta-  Some  organizations  have  tion  and  remains  hope-     Last year, the daily Al-Mus-
            site and social media plat-  tion,  went  off  the  air  after  let  go  of  employees  and  ful  that  it  can  ride  out  this  taqbal,  which  was  owned
            forms would continue work  37  years  as  a  result  of  the  cut  salaries,  while  others  storm,"  it  said,  adding  that  by  former  Prime  Minister
            as  usual  "to  offer  first-rate  crisis.                have  closed  down  com-     they hope to relaunch the  Saad Hariri's family, ceased
            news  coverage  and  con-    The   tiny   Mediterranean  pletely.                      paper version and return to  its print edition and turned
            tent  from  Lebanon,  the  country is in the midst of a  The  Daily  Star  said  in  a  newsstands as soon as pos-  into a digital newspaper.q
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