Page 6 - ARUBA TODAY
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A6   U.S. NEWS
                Thursday 6 February 2020
            Appeals court weighs tribe's quest for casino land




            BOSTON  (AP)  —  A  Native                                                                                          can-controlled Senate.
            American  tribe's  long  run-                                                                                       President Trump has called
            ning  effort  to  secure  sov-                                                                                      on  Republicans  to  reject
            ereign land for a casino in                                                                                         the  legislation,  dismissing  it
            Massachusetts is now in the                                                                                         as a "special-interest casino
            hands of a federal appeals                                                                                          bill"  backed  by  Massachu-
            court in Boston.                                                                                                    setts Sen. Elizabeth Warren,
            The  U.S.  Court  of  Appeals                                                                                       a  Democratic  presidential
            for  the  1st  Circuit  heard                                                                                       candidate.
            arguments  Wednesday  in                                                                                            Wednesday's court hearing
            an appeal brought by the                                                                                            was a largely semantic de-
            Mashpee       Wampanoag                                                                                             bate centered on whether
            Tribe,  which  was  granted                                                                                         the  tribe  can  be  consid-
            hundreds  of  acres  of  land                                                                                       ered  "Indian"  under  the
            in trust by the federal gov-                                                                                        1934 law.
            ernment  before  a  judge                                                                                           The  casino  opponents  ar-
            overturned  the  decision  in                                                                                       gue the law clearly defines
            2016.                                                                                                               Indians as "all persons who
            The   three-judge    panel,                                                                                         are  descendants  of  such
            which included retired U.S.                                                                                         members  who  were,  on
            Supreme Court Justice Da-                                                                                           June 1, 1934, residing within
            vid Souter, pressed lawyers                                                                                         the  present  boundaries  of
            on  the  legal  particulars  of                                                                                     any Indian reservation."
            the case, but are expected   Tela Troge, right, a lawyer for the Shinnecock Indian Nation from Southampton, N.Y., speaks out-  But  the  tribe  argues  the
            to rule later.               side federal court Wednesday, Feb. 5, 2020, in Boston.                                 phrase  "such  members"
            Lawyers for the casino op-                                                                         Associated Press  makes  that  definition  am-
            ponents  declined  to  com-                                                                                         biguous and open to other
            ment after the hearing, but  dangerous precedent as it  casino,  hotel  and  enter-    dents, sending the decision  interpretations,  an  argu-
            tribe leaders said the case  represents  the  first  time  in  tainment resort.        back to the Interior Depart-  ment  that  judges  seemed
            represents  more  than  the  the modern era that a tribe  But  a  group  of  residents  ment for reconsideration.   open     to    considering
            promise of a new casino.     has had trust lands stripped  sued,  arguing  the  federal  The tribe halted the casino  Wednesday.  They  asked
            Uncertainty    about    the  away.                        government  couldn't  take  project,  which  it  had  bro-  lawyers  for  both  sides  to
            tribe's  trust  lands,  which  "It's  about  our  tribal  rights.  land  into  trust  for  the  tribe  ken ground on in Taunton,  submit  follow  up  briefs  ex-
            were declared a tribal res-  The  land  that  we  live  on.  because  it  wasn't  officially  a city south of Boston where  ploring potentially relevant
            ervation  by  the  Obama  The  blood  and  bones  of  recognized  as  of  June  1,  some of its trust lands were  cases.
            administration,  has  also  our  ancestors,"  Cromwell  1934. That was the year the  located.                       The  tribe  also  argued  in
            created  funding  problems  said. "We've never moved.  federal  Indian  Reorgani-      It  was  dealt  a  major  blow  its  briefs  that  it  has  a  long
            and  other  complications  We've  always  remained  zation  Act,  which  laid  the  in  2018,  when  Republican  history  of  maintaining  its
            for  the  tribe's  government  here.  We  should  have  our  foundation for modern fed-  President  Donald  Trump  "tribal  identity,  community
            programs    and    services,  land  intact.  That's  what  it's  eral Indian policy, became  reversed  his  Democratic  and culture," including cel-
            said  Cedric  Cromwell,  the  really about."              law.                         predecessor's  decision,  a  ebrating what's considered
            tribe's chairman.            The  Mashpee  Wampano-       The Cape Cod-based tribe,  move the tribe is challeng-    the  first  Thanksgiving  with
            "We're  hurting,  and  we've  ag  Tribe  was  granted  321  which traces its ancestry to  ing  in  a  separate  federal  Pilgrims.
            carried  this  burden  for  so  acres of land in trust in 2015  the  Native  Americans  that  case in D.C.          The  casino  opponents,  in
            long,"  he  said.  "We're  just  by  then-President  Barack  shared  a  fall  harvest  meal  An  effort  to  restore  the  their  legal  briefs,  coun-
            asking for justice. We want  Obama,  a  move  that  with  the  Pilgrims  in  1621,  tribe's lands through an act  tered  that  the  tribe's  ap-
            to live and provide for our  carved  out  the  federally-  wasn't federally recognized  of  Congress    cleared  the  peal  is  moot  now  that  the
            elders and our children."    protected  land  needed  until 2007.                      Democrat-led  House  last  Trump  administration  has
            The tribe and its supporters  for  the  tribe  to  develop  its  A  federal  judge  in  2016  year, but its status remains  reversed  the  Obama-era
            have  said  the  case  sets  a  planned $1 billion First Light  ruled  in  favor  of  the  resi-  uncertain  in  the  Republi-  land decision.q

                                                                      Parkland dad apologizes for



                                                                      State of the Union outburst



                                                                      FORT    LAUDERDALE,    Fla.  his  slain  daughter  Jaime  listen to lies" about the Sec-
                                                                      (AP) — The father of a stu-  just after the president said,  ond Amendment.
                                                                      dent killed in the 2018 Flor-  "So long as I am president,  "That said, I should not have
                                                                      ida  high  school  massacre  I  will  always  protect  your  yelled out. I am thankful for
                                                                      apologized Wednesday for  Second  Amendment  right  the  overwhelming  support
                                                                      disrupting President Donald  to  keep  and  bear  arms."  I  am  receiving.  However,
                                                                      Trump's  State  of  the  Union  The  audience  turned  and  I  do  owe  my  family  and
                                                                      address by shouting as the  looked up at the ruckus as  friends an apology. I have
                                                                      president  said  the  rights  he was led out.             tried to conduct myself with
                                                                      of  gun  owners  are  under  "I  let  my  emotions  get  the  dignity throughout this pro-
            President Donald Trump delivers his State of the Union address to   siege.             best  of  me,"  Guttenberg  cess and I will do better as
            a joint session of Congress on Capitol Hill in Washington, Tues-  Fred  Guttenberg  was  es-  tweeted early Wednesday.  I pursue gun safety," tweet-
            day, Feb. 4, 2020, as House Speaker Nancy Pelosi of Calif., left,
            watches.                                                  corted from the gallery by  "I simply want to be able to  ed  Guttenberg,  who  was
                                                     Associated Press  security  officers  Tuesday  deal with the reality of gun  a  guest  of  House  Speaker
                                                                      night  after  shouting  about  violence  and  not  have  to  Nancy Pelosi. q
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