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A2   UP FRONT
                Monday 28 SepteMber 2020


















            Voters' poorly marked ovals could lead to contested ballots




            Continued from Front                                                                   "You don't want to have a  person  voting  are  easy  to
                                                                                                   situation  where  you  have  fix.  Poll  workers  invalidate
            "Potential  challenges,  de-                                                           one type of mark in a coun-  the ballot and give the vot-
            lays in results, questions on                                                          ty  that  is  processed  and  er a new one.
            which  ballots  count  and                                                             counted  and  in  another  it  "But  now,  if  most  people
            who  counts  them  —  there                                                            isn't," said McReynolds, who  are  not  voting  with  ma-
            are  just  a  lot  of  questions,                                                      now  leads  The  National  chines  and  are  voting  at
            and  that  could  open  up                                                             Vote at Home Institute.      home,  they  are  not  going
            Pennsylvania to a lot of un-                                                           Safeguards  built  into  the  to  have  that  notification,"
            certainty."                                                                            nation's  myriad  election  said Larry Norden, an elec-
            The  group  is  working  with                                                          systems to help voters avoid  tions  expert  with  the  Bren-
            election officials statewide,                                                          ballot-marking   problems  nan Center for Justice.
            emphasizing    clear   and                                                             are  mostly  geared  toward  This  fall,  as  many  as  three
            consistent  guidelines  for                                                            in-person  voting.  Touch-   in four voters could be vot-
            dealing  with  questionable                                                            screen  voting  machines  ing  on  ballots  received  in
            marks, such as when a vot-                                                             —  though  considered  less  the  mail.  That  means  fol-
            er  circles  a  name  or  uses                                                         secure  by  cybersecurity  lowing  instructions  care-
            an X or a checkmark rather   In this Nov. 19, 2008, file photo, a ballot in Rochester, Minn., with   experts  —  do  a  better  job  fully.  If  voters  make  a  mis-
            than filling in the oval — or   markings next to both candidates, was challenged by both the   than  humans  in  marking  take,  they  should  contact
            even crosses out one selec-  Coleman and Franken campaigns on the first day of the recount   ballots  and  warning  voters  their  local  election  office;
            tion and marks a second.     for Minnesota's U.S. Senate election.    Associated Press  if  they  try  to  vote  twice  in  it  may  mean  requesting  a
            While  all  states  perform                                                            the same race.               replacement ballot.
            ballot  reviews  and  have  tomed to large volumes of  lines, state election officials  In-person  voting  by  paper  Experts  point  to  Georgia's
            rules related to voter intent,  hand-marked ballots, have  said  it  would  take  time  to  ballot  typically  involves  fill-  experience  after  the  June
            some  have  never  seen  comprehensive  guidelines  gather  and  directed  The  ing  in  an  oval  or  box  next  primary  as  a  cautionary
            anything like this year's an-  online  detailing  how  to  in-  Associated  Press  to  file  an  to  a  candidate's  name.  In  tale.
            ticipated  absentee  ballot  terpret  almost  every  con-  open records request.       most  places,  voters  then  During vote counting, some
            volume.  In  half  the  states,  ceivable way a voter could  Amber  McReynolds,  who  feed  the  ballots  into  a  counties reported what ap-
            absentee  ballots  account-  mark  a  ballot.  Procedures  formerly ran Denver's elec-  scanner designed to reject  peared  to  be  valid  votes
            ed for less than 10% of votes  are  in  place  for  handling  tions office, said consisten-  so-called overvotes, like at-  that  weren't  flagged  for
            cast  in  2016.  Many  could  markings  that  may  be  dis-  cy and detailed guidelines  tempting to fix a mistake by  review  by  the  state's  new
            see half or more votes cast  puted  by  partisan  observ-  are  essential.  Otherwise,  crossing  out  a  name  and  high-capacity  ballot  scan-
            absentee this fall.          ers.                         counties might perform re-   filling in the oval next to an-  ners,  which  process  large
            Colorado  and  Washing-      But when asked for a copy  views differently, leading to  other candidate.             volumes  of  absentee  bal-
            ton,  two  states  accus-    of  Pennsylvania's  guide-   further challenges.          Such  problems  during  in-  lots at once.q

               Appellate court halts Wisconsin ballot-counting extension


                                                                       counting absentee ballots  Democratic  Party  and  al-  Court  of  Appeals  or  U.S.
                                                                       in  Wisconsin's  presidential  lied  groups  including  the  Supreme Court issues any
                                                                       election,  a  momentary  League  of  Women  Vot-       further  action.  No  further
                                                                       victory  for  Republicans  ers  sued  to  extend  the  details  were  immediately
                                                                       and   President   Donald  deadline     for   counting  posted  by  the  appeals
                                                                       Trump in the key presiden-  absentee ballots after the  court.  State  election  of-
                                                                       tial battleground state.   April  presidential  primary  ficials anticipate as many
                                                                       As  it  stands,  ballots  will  saw long lines, fewer poll-  as 2 million people will cast
                                                                       now  be  due  by  8  p.m.  ing  places,  a  shortage  of  absentee ballots to avoid
                                                                       on  Election  Day.  A  lower  workers and thousands of  catching  the  coronavirus
                                                                       court  judge  had  sided  ballots  mailed  days  after  at  the  polls.  That  would
                                                                       with  Democrats  and  their  the election.             be  three  times  more  ab-
                                                                       allies to extend the dead-  U.S.  District  Judge  William  sentee  ballots  than  any
                                                                       line  until  Nov.  9.  Demo-  Conley ruled Sept. 21 that  other  previous  election
                                                                       crats sought more time as  ballots that arrive up to six  and   could   overwhelm
               This April 19, 2010 file photo shows U.S. District Judge William   a  way  to  help  deal  with  days after Election Day will  both election officials and
               Conley at the U.S. Courthouse in Madison, Wis.
                                                      Associated Press   an expected historic high  count  as  long  as  they're  the postal service, Conley
                                                                       number  of  absentee  bal-  postmarked  by  Election  wrote. If the decision had
               By TODD RICHMOND            federal  appeals  court  on  lots.                     Day. Sunday's action puts  stood  it  could  have  de-
               Associated Press            Sunday  temporarily  halt-  The  Democratic  Nation-   Conley's  order  on  hold  layed knowing the winner

               MADISON,  Wis.  (AP)  —  A  ed a six-day extension for  al  Committee,  the  state  until  the  7th  Circuit  U.S.  of Wisconsin for days..q
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