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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Wednesday 20 May 2020
            'This is war': Virus charges beyond Latin American hot spots




            By GONZALO SOLANO and                                                                                               containers  that  served  as
            MICHAEL WEISSENSTEIN                                                                                                makeshift morgues.
            Associated Press                                                                                                    The  number  of  deaths  in
            QUITO, Ecuador (AP) — Be-                                                                                           Quito  jumped  alarmingly
            yond the hot spots of Brazil                                                                                        over  the  weekend,  from
            and Mexico, the coronavi-                                                                                           114  to  209,  and  doctors
            rus  is  threatening  to  over-                                                                                     said  they  dreaded  the
            whelm  Latin  American  cit-                                                                                        coming days.
            ies  large  and  small  in  an                                                                                      "I have a 26-year-old wom-
            alarming sign that the pan-                                                                                         an next to me who walked
            demic may be only at the                                                                                            in.  Three  hours  later,  she's
            start of its destructive march                                                                                      suffocating  because  we
            through  the  region.  More                                                                                         don't  have  a  respirator
            than 90% of intensive care                                                                                          available,'' said an intensive
            beds were full last week in                                                                                         care doctor, who spoke on
            Chile's  capital,  Santiago,                                                                                        condition of anonymity be-
            whose main cemetery dug                                                                                             cause he was not allowed
            1,000  emergency  graves                                                                                            to  speak  to  the  media.  "I
            to  prepare  for  a  wave  of   Freshly dug graves are readied at the General Cemetery amid the new coronavirus pandemic, in   think  we're  getting  to  the
            deaths.                      Santiago, Chile, Friday, May 15, 2020.                                                 point  that  you  saw  in  Eu-
            In Lima, Peru, patients took                                                                       Associated Press   rope,  where  people  died
            up  80%  of  intensive  care                                                                                        for lack of respirators."
            beds as of Friday. Peru has  halted  international  flights  have  struggled  to  enforce  capital of Quito, where 80%  Ecuador has banned most
            the  world's  12th-highest  and  rolled  out  social  dis-  them, whether among the  of intensive care beds were  private  car  trips  and  im-
            number  of  confirmed  cas-  tancing  guidelines  around  wealthy  who  are  used  to  occupied as of Friday.       posed  a  2  p.m.  to  5  a.m.
            es, with more than 90,000.   the  same  time  as  the  U.S.  flouting  regulations  or  low-  "In  terms  of  intensive  care,  daily quarantine, but thou-
            "We're  in  bad  shape,"  said  and  Europe,  delaying  the  er-income people who de-  we're  stripped  bare,"  city  sands  of  people  can  be
            Pilar  Mazzetti,  head  of  the  arrival of large-scale infec-  pend  on  day  labor  or  sell-  health   secretary   Lenín  seen  buying  from  street
            Peruvian      government's  tion,  said  Dr.  Marcos  Espi-  ing  things  on  the  street  to  Mantilla said.       vendors across the capital.
            COVID-19 task force. "This is  nal,  director  of  communi-  feed their families.      Quito has more than 2,400  The worst-hit country in Lat-
            war."                        cable  diseases  at  the  Pan  Latin America is the world's  confirmed  infections,  and  in  America  remains  Brazil,
            In  some  cities,  doctors  say  American Health Organiza-  most  unequal  region,  a  Health Minister Juan Carlos  which  is  third  in  the  world
            patients are dying because  tion.                         reality  that  Espinal  said  Zevallos  said  he  expected  for reported infections — at
            of  a  lack  of  ventilators  or  "Latin America was the last  made it difficult to balance  the  peak  to  come  toward  more than 250,000 — even
            because they couldn't get  wave,"  said  Espinal,  who  health     and    economic  the  end  of  June.  He  as-    with  limited  testing.  More
            to  a  hospital  fast  enough.  previously  worked  at  the  growth, with millions facing  sured  citizens  that  the  city  than  85  percent  of  inten-
            With  intensive  care  units  World Health Organization.   increased  poverty  during  was  prepared  and  would  sive care beds are full in Rio
            swamped,  officials  plan  to  He  warned  that  authori-  quarantines,  curfews  and  avoid  the  fate  of  Guaya-  de Janeiro and Sao Paulo.
            move  patients  from  capi-  ties need to maintain anti-  shutdowns.                   quil,  where  hundreds  died  Now,  other  countries  are
            tals like Lima and Santiago  virus restrictions even as the  A  month  after  swamping  at home, left in living rooms  surging. Chile has imposed
            to hospitals in smaller cities  U.S.  and  Europe  reopen.  the  Ecuadorian  coastal  for days before overworked  new restrictions in Santiago
            that  aren't  as  busy  —  run-  Some  of  the  hardest-hit  city  of  Guayaquil  in  one  coroners could retrieve the  after  cases  doubled  over
            ning  the  risk  of  spreading  cities,  like  Lima  and  San-  of  the  first  serious  blows  to  bodies. Those who perished  the  past  week,  to  more
            the disease further.         tiago,  imposed  strict,  early  Latin America, COVID-19 is  in hospitals in coastal cities  than  34,000  in  the  country
            Latin  American  countries  lockdowns.     But   officials  sickening  thousands  in  the  were put in chilled shipping  of 18 million people.q

            U.N. chief recommends scaled-back UN meeting of world leaders



            By EDITH M. LEDERER          bly Hall. Assembly President  ter of the coronavirus pan-
            Associated Press             Tijjani  Muhammad-Bande  demic  with  over  190,000
            UNITED  NATIONS  (AP)  —  has said a decision on the  cases  and  nearly  16,000
            Secretary-General  Antonio  annual  gathering  will  be  confirmed deaths. Guterres
            Guterres  is  recommending  made  after  consultations  said in the letter, first report-
            that  the  annual  gather-   with U.N. member states.     ed by the Press Trust of In-
            ing of world leaders in late  The meeting of world lead-  dia and obtained Tuesday
            September, which was sup-    ers usually brings thousands  by  The  Associated  Press,
            posed  to  celebrate  the  of  government  officials,  that  although  September
            75th anniversary of the Unit-  diplomats and civil society  is  some  months  away  "the
            ed Nations, be dramatical-   representatives to New York  medical community antici-
            ly scaled back because of  for over a week of speech-     pates  that  the  pandemic
            the COVID-19 pandemic.       es,   dinners,   receptions,  will  continue  to  cycle  with
            Guterres  suggested  in  a  one-on-one  meetings  and  varying  degrees  of  sever-
            letter  to  the  president  of  hundreds  of  side  events.   ity, depending on the abil-
            the General Assembly that  This  year  was  expected  to  ity  of  the  affected  nation
            heads of state and govern-   bring  an  especially  large  to  implement  aggressive   In this Dec. 17, 2019 file photo, U.N. Secretary-General Antonio
            ment  deliver  prerecorded  number  of  leaders  to  U.N.  identification, testing, trac-  Guterres  attends  the  UNHCR  -  Global  Refugee  Forum  at  the
            messages instead, with only  headquarters to celebrate  ing and containment mea-       European  headquarters  of  the  United  Nations  in  Geneva,
            one New York-based diplo-    the founding of the United  sures."  While  the  General   Switzerland.                            Associated Press
            mat  from  each  of  the  193  Nations in 1945 on the ash-  Assembly  could  consider
            U.N. member nations pres-    es of World War II. But New  postponing  the  high-level  he  said  it  would  be  better  new General Assembly ses-
            ent  in  the  General  Assem-  York  has  been  an  epicen-  meeting to a date in 2021,  to hold it at the start of the  sion in September. q
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