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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 23 January 2021





























            Google threatens to pull search engine in Australia



            By NICK PERRY                                                                                                       much tax it pays, Silva said
            Associated Press                                                                                                    last  year  it  paid  about  59
            WELLINGTON, New Zealand                                                                                             million  Australian  dollars
            (AP)  —  Google  on  Friday                                                                                         ($46 million) on revenues of
            threatened  to  make  its                                                                                           AU$4.8 billion ($3.7 billion).
            search engine unavailable                                                                                           Facebook  also  opposes
            in  Australia  if  the  govern-                                                                                     the  rules  and  has  threat-
            ment  went  ahead  with                                                                                             ened to remove news sto-
            plans  to  make  tech  giants                                                                                       ries from its site in Australia.
            pay for news content.                                                                                               Simon  Milner,  a  Facebook
            Australian  Prime  Minister                                                                                         vice  president,  said  the
            Scott  Morrison  quickly  hit                                                                                       sheer  volume  of  deals  it
            back,  saying  "we  don't  re-                                                                                      would have to strike would
            spond to threats."                                                                                                  be unworkable.
            "Australia  makes  our  rules                                                                                       The Australia Institute, an in-
            for  things  you  can  do  in                                                                                       dependent think tank, said
            Australia,"  Morrison  told  re-                                                                                    lawmakers  should  stand
            porters in Brisbane.                                                                                                firm against Google's bully-
            "That's  done  in  our  Parlia-                                                                                     ing. q
            ment. It's done by our gov-
            ernment.  And  that's  how   Mel Silva, left, the managing director of Google Australia and
                                         New Zealand, appears via a video link during a Senate inquiry
            things work here in Austra-  into  a  mandatory  code  of  conduct  proposed  by  the  govern-
            lia."                        ment at Parliament House in Canberra, Friday, Jan. 22, 2021.
            The  confrontation  high-                                             Associated Press
            lights  Australia's  leading
            role  in  the  global  move-  Google   and    Facebook  price  for  news,  an  arbitra-
            ment to push back against  pay Australian media com-      tion  panel  would  make  a
            the outsize influence of U.S.  panies fairly for using news  binding  decision  on  pay-
            tech  giants  over  the  news  content  the  tech  giants  si-  ment.
            business.                    phon from news sites.        Silva  said  Google  was  will-
            Morrison's comments came  Google has faced pressure  ing  to  pay  a  wide  and  di-
            after Mel Silva, the manag-  from  authorities  elsewhere  verse  group  of  news  pub-
            ing director of Google Aus-  to pay for news.             lishers  for  the  value  they
            tralia  and  New  Zealand,  On  Thursday,  it  signed  a  added,  but  not  under  the
            told  a  Senate  inquiry  into  deal with a group of French  rules  as  proposed,  which
            the  bill  that  the  new  rules  publishers  paving  the  way  included payments for links
            would be unworkable.         for  the  company  to  make  and snippets.
            "If  this  version  of  the  code  digital copyright payments.  She said the code's "biased
            were  to  become  law,  Under         the   agreement,  arbitration    model"    also
            it  would  give  us  no  real  Google will negotiate indi-  posed  unmanageable  fi-
            choice but to stop making  vidual  licensing  deals  with  nancial  and  operational
            Google search available in  newspapers,     with   pay-   risks  for  Google.  She  sug-
            Australia,"  Silva  told  sena-  ments  based  on  factors  gested a series of tweaks to
            tors.                        such  as  the  amount  pub-  the bill.
            "And that would be a bad  lished daily and monthly in-    "We feel there is a workable
            outcome  not  only  for  us,  ternet site traffic.        path forward," Silva said.
            but  also  for  the  Australian  But  Google  is  resisting  the  Like  in  many  other  coun-
            people,  media  diversity,  Australian  plan  because  tries, Google dominates in-
            and  the  small  businesses  it  would  have  less  control  ternet searches in Australia.
            who use our products every  over  how  much  it  would  Silva  told  senators  about
            day."                        have  to  pay.  Under  the  95% of searches in the na-
            The  mandatory  code  of  Australian system, if an on-    tion  are  done  through
            conduct  proposed  by  the  line  platform  and  a  news  Google.
            government aims to make  business  can't  agree  on  a  Asked by one senator how
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