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            National Park Arikok: Aruba’s biggest nature conservation


            The National Park Arikok comprises
            almost 18 % of the island. Its rugged
            terrain,  desert-like  hills  filled  with
            tall  cacti,  breathtaking  coastline
            and protected local flora and fau-
            na  welcome  you  to  be  explored.
            There are numerous animals to dis-
            cover, for example the bright blue
            Cododo or mighty Warawara.


            The national park Arikok takes you
            on  a  memorable  journey  of  the
            islands  past  offering  unique  geo-
            logical, cultural and historical sites.
            These can all be enjoyed and ex-
            plored either on your own or dur-
            ing  guided  tours.  A  wide  variety
            of  educational  and  informative
            programs and fun activities is avail-
            able.
                                                and historical remains present with-  ral Pool. The journey to the Pool is  al  Park  Foundation.  This  founda-
            Did you know that four of the seven  in Arikok National Park.           and  adventure  by  itself  and  only  tion  was  established  in  July  2003.
            species of sea turtle lay their eggs                                    possible by foot, horse, or 4×4 ve-  In  February  2017,  mangrove  and
            on Aruba's beaches? In the nation-            The Landscape             hicle.  As  of  2020,  ATV’s  and  UTVs  wetland RAMSAR site #198 Spanish
            al park, a Least Tern (Sternula antil-  There is a great geological variety  are not allowed in the park due do  Lagoon was annexed to Arikok Na-
            larum) keeps a strict eye on a very  within the park. The main aspects  its significant impact they have on  tional Park due to its importance as
            special event taking place below  are the rough hills of the volcanic  nature.                              a  feeding  and  breeding  area  for
            on  the  beach:  A  majestic  Leath-  Aruba lava formation, the mysteri-                                    water birds and as a nursery area
            erback  (Dermochelys  coriacea)  ous rocks of the batholithic quartz-          Cultural and Historical      for  a  variety  of  marine  organisms.
            heading back to the ocean after  diorite/tonalite, and the limestone               components               With  this  addition,  the  areas  un-
            laying  her  eggs.  Sea  turtles  prefer  rocks from fossilized coral.  The two  There are a number of sites within  der management increased by 70
            nesting in the cool and dark hours  tallest  hills  on  the  island  are  situ-  the  park  that  attest  to  the  history  hectares while the amount of spe-
            of the night. And hatchlings usually  ated within the park. Jamanota hill  of Aruba. The Caquetío Indians left  cies of flora and fauna to be con-
            wait for the cue of cooling surface  188  meters  (617  ft)  and  Arikok  hill  rock  paintings  in  Cunucu  Arikok  served to over 250. On December
            sand before emerging.               176 meters (577 ft), from which the  and Fontein Cave.                  21st,  2018  (AB  2018  no.  77)  Parke
                                                name of the park is derived.                                            Marino  Aruba  –  currently  consist-
                   Nature Conservation                                              Old plantation (Cunucus) sites tell  ing of four marine protected areas
            The  protected  area  of  National  The line of the permanently wind-   the story of an active yet challeng-  (MPAs) – was officially established
            Park  Arikok  was  officially  estab-  and-wave  beaten  North  Coast  is  ing agricultural past.           and  subsequently  brought  under
            lished in 2000. Arikok National Park is  broken  by  several  bays  (boca’s).                               management  of  ACF.  In  2019,
            a 34 square kilometers (7907 acres)  Most of them are small yet impres-  These Cunucus were also residen-   preliminary  management  plan  for
            of  natural  area,  located  at  the  sive inlets at the mouth of dry river-  tial areas for the few families that  marine were introduced for Parke
            north-eastern part of Aruba which  beds. Some of these bays (boca’s)  worked  the  land.  These  families  Marino to conserve reefs, seagrass
            contains  examples  of  most  of  the  are  spectacular  sights,  adorned  found ways to survive in the difficult  beds,  and  mangrove  forests  and
            island’s  flora  and  fauna  against  with  white,  sandy  beaches  and  conditions, and were able to erect  in  2020  ACF  was  given  additional
            a  backdrop  of  great  geological  sand dunes, as is the case at Boca  their  homes  with  materials  found  management  areas  such  as  the
            complexity. We are proud to state  Prins and Dos Playa.                 in  the  area.  Two  of  these  adobe  Saliñas (Druif, Malmok, Cerca, Palm
            that approximately 18% of the to-                                       houses  have  been  restored.  Park  Beach, Bubali etc.) and also addi-
            tal land area of Aruba is assigned  Arikok  is  also  home  to  Conchi,  rangers  are  learning  many  of  the  tional  areas  such  as  Rooi  Manon-
            as a National Park, to protect and  Aruba’s most important natural at-  old building techniques in order to  chi, Ser’I Teishi etc. Managed areas
            preserve the flora, fauna, geology  traction;  also  known  as  The  Natu-  preserve this unique Aruban mud-  can be seen here: https://acf.aw/.
                                                                                    house. At Cunucu Arikok and near
                                                                                    Plantation Prins you can find these  Visit the National Park Arikok to see
                                                                                    adobe houses.                       the wonder of Aruba’s nature. The
                                                                                                                        visitor center in San Fuego and en-
                                                                                            Park Management             trance in Vader Piet (San Nicolas)
                                                                                    For the management of the park,  is open daily from 8:00 AM to 16:00
                                                                                    a  dedicated  foundation  “Aruba  PM.  Contact  the  ACF  via  e-mail,
                                                                                    Conservation  Foundation  (ACF),  info@acf.aw or call +297 585 1234
                                                                                    formerly  known  as  Aruba  Nation-  for more information. q
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