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                                                                                         World neWs Diamars 4 mei 2021

                         Russia turns to China to make Sputnik shots to meet demand



            TAIPEI,  Taiwan  (AP)  —  Russia  tries, with only 11.5 million doses ex-
            is  turning  to  multiple  Chinese  ported so far.
            firms  to  manufacture  the  Sput-
            nik  V  coronavirus  vaccine  in  an  RDIF declined to disclose how many
            effort to speed up production as  doses  are  going  to  other  countries.
            demand soars for its shot.          Through April 27, less than 27 mil-
                                                lion two-dose sets of Sputnik V have
            Russia  has  announced  three  deals  been reportedly produced in Russia.
            totaling 260 million doses with Chi-
            nese  vaccine  companies  in  recent  The  Russian  Direct  Investment
            weeks. It's a decision that could mean  Fund,  which  has  been  in  charge  of
            quicker access to a shot for countries  international cooperation for Sputnik
            in  Latin  America,  the  Middle  East,  V, said in April it would produce 100
            and Africa that have ordered Russia's  million  doses  in  collaboration  with
            vaccine, as the U.S. and the Europe-  Hualan  Biological  Bacterin  Inc.,  in
            an Union focus mainly on domestic  addition to an earlier deal announced
            vaccination needs.                  in  March  for  60  million  doses  with
                                                Shenzhen Yuanxin Gene tech Co.
            Earlier  criticism  about  Russia's  vac-
            cine have been largely quieted by data  The two deals are in addition to a deal
            published in the British medical jour-  announced  last  November  with  Ti-  "This  is  an  acknowledgment  of  the  A  spokeswoman  for  Shenzhen  Yu-
            nal  The  Lancet  that  said  large-scale  bet  Rhodiola  Pharmaceutical  Hold-  Chinese vaccine manufacturers who  anxing  declined  to  say  when  the
            testing showed it to be safe, with an  ing Co, which had paid $9 million to  can produce at volume," said Helen  company  will  start  production  but
            efficacy rate of 91%.               manufacture  and  sell  the  Sputnik  V  Chen, head of pharmaceuticals LEK  said their order would not be for sale
                                                vaccine in China. RDIF said in April  Consulting,  strategy  consultancy  within  China.  RDIF  had  said  the
            Yet, experts have questioned whether  the  terms  of  the  deal  were  for  100  firm in Shanghai, in an email.  production will start this month.
            Russia can fulfill its pledge to coun-  million doses with a subsidiary com-
            tries across the world. While pledging  pany belonging to Tibet Rhodiola.  However, none of the three Chinese  In spite of the delays, Russia's vaccine
            hundreds of millions of doses, it has                                   companies have yet to start manufac-  diplomacy has made gains.
            only delivered a fraction.          Russia  is  "very  ambitious  and  un-  turing Sputnik V.
                                                likely to meet their full targets," said                                From  the  outset,  Russia,  the  first
            Kremlin  spokesman  Dmitry  Peskov  Rasmus  Bech  Hansen,  founder  and  Tibet Rhodiola started constructing a  country  to  approve  a  coronavirus
            has  said  demand  for  Sputnik  V  sig-  CEO of Airfinity. Working with Chi-  factory in Shanghai at the end of last  vaccine, aimed to distribute it global-
            nificantly  exceeds  Russia's  domestic  na to produce Sputnik V could be a  year and expects production to start  ly. Within weeks of giving Sputnik V
            production capacity.                win-win  situation  for  both  Russia  in  September,  the  company  said  at  regulatory approval, RDIF started ac-
                                                and China, he added.                an annual meeting for investors last  tively marketing it abroad, announc-
            To boost production, the Russian Di-                                    month.  Tibet  Rhodiola's  chairman  ing multiple deals to supply the shot
            rect  Investment  Fund,  which  bank-  In  recent  years,  Chinese  vaccine  Chen  Dalin  also  said  that  after  the  to other countries. It is so far winning
            rolled  Sputnik  V,  has  signed  agree-  companies have turned from largely  successful  technology  transfer,  they  the "public relations" battle, analysts
            ments with multiple drug makers in  making  products  for  use  domesti-  will  start  with  an  order  of  80  mil-  said in a new report examining Russia
            other countries, such as India, South  cally to supplying the global market,  lion doses to sell back to Russia. An  and China's vaccine diplomacy from
            Korea,  Brazil,  Serbia,  Turkey,  Italy  with individual firms gaining WHO  employee  at  the  company  declined  the Economist Intelligence Unit.
            and  others.  There  are  few  indica-  preapproval  for  specific  vaccines  —  to  transfer  a  phone  call  request  to
            tions,  however,  that  manufacturers  seen as a seal of quality. With the pan-  the company's media department for  "Russia has been able to build stron-
            abroad,  except  for  those  in  Belarus  demic,  Chinese  vaccine  companies  comment.                     ger diplomatic ties and in areas where
            and Kazakhstan, have made any large  have  exported  hundreds  of  millions                                 it  hasn't  been  able  to,"  before,  said
            amounts of the vaccine so far.      of doses abroad.                    The timeline for the newest deals are  Imogen  Page-Jarrett,  an  analyst  at
                                                                                    also unclear. Hualan Bio was among  EIU. "They have this window of op-
            Airfinity,  a  London-based  science  Chinese  vaccine  makers  have  been  the 10 largest vaccines manufacturers  portunity while the US, E.U. and In-
            analytics  company,  estimates  Russia  quick to expand capacity and say they  in China in 2019. Phone calls to Hua-  dia are focusing on domestic and the
            agreed  to  supply  some  630  million  can  meet  China's  domestic  need  by  lan Bio went unanswered.    rest of the world is crying out for a
            doses of Sputnik V to over 100 coun-  the end of the year.                                                  vaccine supply."


                              Cafes, restaurants reopen in Greece for outdoor service



            ATHENS, Greece (AP) —  for the first time in nearly  view  to  opening  the  vital  unseasonably  warm  weather  walks  and  in  nearby  apart-
            Cafes  and  restaurants  re-  six months, as the country  tourism  industry  in  the  to head to sidewalk cafes.    ment entrances.
            opened in Greece on Mon-     began easing coronavirus-    summer.
            day  for  sit-down  service  related restrictions with a                               A maximum of six customers  Greece  has  been  gradually
                                                                      Cafes,  restaurants  and  bars,  are  allowed  per  table,  while  easing  restrictions  despite
                                                                      which  had  been  shut  to  all  staff must carry out compul-  stubbornly  high  infection
                                                                      but takeout and delivery ser-  sory  coronavirus  home  self-  rates and hospitalizations that
                                                                      vices  when  lockdown-type  tests.  A  nightly  curfew  that  have  strained  its  health  sys-
                                                                      measures  were  imposed  in  was  in  force  from  9  p.m.  is  tem. The country of about 11
                                                                      early  November,  reopened  being pushed back to 11 p.m.  million people has seen near-
                                                                      for  outdoor  seated  service  as of Monday, with bars, res-  ly 10,500 deaths and 346,500
                                                                      only. Tables are set a certain  taurants and cafes allowed to  confirmed  cases  since  the
                                                                      distance apart to maintain so-  remain  open  until  15  min-  start  of  the  pandemic,  ac-
                                                                      cial  distancing,  while  stand-  utes before curfew.     cording  to  the  latest  figures
                                                                      ing  customers  and  music                                available from Saturday.
                                                                      aren't allowed.              In  recent  weeks,  the  curfew
                                                                                                   had  been  largely  ignored,  Tourism is a vital industry for
                                                                      The  reopening  comes  on  a  with  bars  and  cafes  serv-  the country, and tourism-re-
                                                                      national holiday, the day after  ing  drinks  for  takeout,  and  lated businesses and services
                                                                      Orthodox  Easter,  and  many  crowds  of  customers  form-  are  scheduled  to  reopen  on
                                                                      people took advantage of the  ing outside, standing on side-  May 15.
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