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                                                                                     PEOPLE & ARTS Tuesday 6 March 2018

            Founder of transformative Tower Records chain dies at 92




            By KATHLEEN RONAYNE                                                                                                 terview  about  his  business
            SACRAMENTO,  Calif.  (AP)                                                                                           expansion.
            — Russell Solomon, founder                                                                                          Those risks are part of what
            of the Tower Records chain                                                                                          made  it  difficult  for  Tower
            that became a global phe-                                                                                           Records  to  survive  when
            nomenon  and  changed                                                                                               technology began to dras-
            the way people consumed                                                                                             tically  change  the  music
            music, has died. He was 92.                                                                                         business  in  the  late  1990s
            Solomon died Sunday night                                                                                           and  early  2000s.  Consum-
            of  an  apparent  heart  at-                                                                                        ers  began  to  shift  to  the
            tack while drinking whiskey                                                                                         internet  to  download  mu-
            and  watching  the  Oscars,                                                                                         sic  or  to  buy  it  from  retail-
            said  his  son,  Michael  Solo-                                                                                     ers  such  as  Walmart,  who
            mon.                                                                                                                offered  lower  prices  in  ex-
            Russell Solomon first began                                                                                         change  for  a  less  intimate
            selling music in 1941, at age                                                                                       customer  experience  than
            16,  out  of  his  father's  Sac-                                                                                   what Tower provided. Rus-
            ramento  drug  store  inside                                                                                        sell  Solomon  said  in  inter-
            the  historic  Tower  Theater                                                                                       views  years  later  than  the
            building.                                                                                                           debt  from  earlier  expan-
            The  makeshift  record  shop                                                                                        sions  helped  lead  to  the
            officially  became  Tower                                                                                           company's  downfall,  the
            Records  in  1960.  Solomon,                                                                                        Bee reported.
            who  preferred  jazz,  coun-                                                                                        Michael Solomon took over
            try  and  classical  music,    In this undated file photo, Tower Records founder Russ Solomon poses for a picture at the com-  the  business  in  1998,  with
            offered  something  other    pany's corporate headquarters in West Sacramento, Calif.                               Russell remaining chairman
            stores  didn't:  A  place  to                                                                      Associated Press  of the board. The financial
            sift through every genre of                                                                                         pressures  eventually  be-
            music  in  one  place,  with  hours,  and  control  by  lo-  mon said.                 ing to the Sacramento Bee.   came  too  great  in  2004,
            the help of employees who  cal  managers  about  art-     Solomon  and  Tower  Re-     He  delighted  in  the  chal-  when  Tower  Records  first
            loved music even more.       ists and records each indi-  cords were the subject of a  lenges  of  expanding  his  filed for bankruptcy before
            Solomon expanded to San  vidual  store  should  stock.  2015  documentary  by  ac-     business worldwide, to Eng-  closing its doors in 2006.
            Francisco  in  1968,  then  to  The  company's  more  than  tor Colin Hanks that exam-  land,  Japan  and  beyond.  But  Russell  Solomon  had
            Los Angeles and eventually  8,000 employees were mu-      ined  its  iconic  role  in  mu-  In  1985,  he  nearly  went  to  always   resisted   retiring
            all  across  the  world,  with  sic  lovers  who  wore  their  sic in the 1970s and 1980s,  jail  after  opening  his  store  —  “What  would  I  do  if  I
            Tower  Records  operating  clothes  and  hair  however  with  stars  like  Elton  John  in London on Sundays, not  retire?”  he  said  in  1988  —
            271 stores and selling $1 bil-  they  wanted  and  showed  and Bruce Springsteen talk-  knowing labor laws prohib-  and  wasn’t  yet  done  with
            lion  worth  of  records  at  its  up  to  work  because  they  ing about their love of the  ited it.               music.  He  re-entered  the
            height in the 1990s.         loved  music  as  much  as  store.                        "It's  like  climbing  up  a  music  business  just  months
            Michael  Solomon  said  his  Solomon did.                 Solomon, who never grad-     mountain.  It's  a  little  bit  after  Tower  Records  fold-
            father's   theories   about  "I'm  sure  he'll  go  down  in  uated high school, eventu-  dangerous to do; a lot dan-  ed, opening another music
            what  a  music  store  should  history as having the great-  ally rose to be number 335  gerous. But risk is part of the  store  in  the  original  drug-
            be  were  simple:  Large  in-  est  record  store  chain  in  on the Forbes' list of the 400  adventure," he told The As-  store location. It lasted only
            ventories,  long  and  late  the  world,"  Michael  Solo-  richest Americans, accord-  sociated Press in a 1988 in-  three years.q

            San Francisco will remove



            pioneer statue some call racist




            By JANIE HAR                 ment  cluster  that  depicts  started  the  removal  pro-
            SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — A  the founding of California.       cess in October after dem-
            19th  century  statue  that  People  in  the  audience  onstrators clashed over the
            some  say  is  degrading  to  who  had  lobbied  for  the  removal of a Confederate
            Native Americans will be re-  statue's  removal  cheered  statue in Charlottesville, Vir-
            moved from its touristy pub-  at the vote.                ginia, last August.
            lic spot near San Francisco's  "It definitely feels like a long  San   Francisco's   Historic
            City Hall, joining a growing  time coming," said Barbara  Preservation   Commission    This  Friday,  March  2,  2018  photo  shows  a  statue  of  a  Native
            list of historic markers being  Mumby,  an  arts  commis-  agreed  in  February  to  the   American,  bottom,  with  Sir  Francis  Drake,  top  left,  and  Father
            ousted under pressure from  sion  employee  who  is  de-  statue's  removal  with  the   Junipero Serra in San Francisco.
            the public.The San Francis-  scended from Native tribes  condition  that  a  plaque                                             Associated Press
            co  Arts  Commission  voted  in California and New York.  be placed to explain why it
            unanimously  Monday  to  "I  think  some  people  may  was removed.                    en out by Spanish settlers.  right thing to do,” he said.
            remove  the  "Early  Days"  not  understand  how  big  Critics  of  removal  say  the  Tom  DeCaigny,  who  over-   “I think we heard loud and
            sculpture,  which  depicts  of a symbol it is to be able  public shouldn't erase what  sees  the  arts  commission  clear  from  the  community
            a  Native  American  at  the  to  take  this  down."The  is-  happened, even if the his-  as  the  city's  cultural  affairs  and  from  diverse  stake-
            feet  of  a  Spanish  cowboy  sue  has  been  percolating  tory is ugly. The Ohlone in-  director,  said  the  commis-  holders that this was not a
            and  Catholic  missionary.  It  for  decades  but  the  San  habited  the  San  Francisco  sion  wasn't  trying  to  forget  monument  that  reflected
            is part of the Pioneer Monu-  Francisco  Arts  Commission  area before they were driv-  or  revise  history.  “It’s  the  San Francisco’s values.”q
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