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                                                                                                                           Saturday 2 November 2019












            Post Aruba emits a new set of stamps entitled “Feathers 2019”



            ORANJESTAD — Post Aruba emits a                                                                             casion to locate prey from a high
            new set of stamps entitled “Feath-                                                                          perch and they use their talons to
            ers 2019”.  The set consists of four                                                                        catch their prey, such as large in-
            (4) stamps namely 90c, 130c, 320c                                                                           sects in the air.
            and  420c,  for  a  total  amount  of                                                                       They  are  often  found  sitting  close
            Afl.9,60.  The  first-day-envelope                                                                          to the nest entrance, winking com-
            costs Afl. 11,35.                                                                                           ically at any intruder and bobbing
            The  stamps  are  designed  by  Mr.                                                                         up  and  down,  bending  their  long
            Eduardo Valbuena, and are print-                                                                            legs. Finally they will fly away and
            ed by the Johan Enschedé Security                                                                           find a safer place on top of a cac-
            Print.                                                                                                      tus or large boulder.
                                                                                                                        The Burrowing Owls are very vocal,
            90 cents: Kinikini                                                                                          and  have  a  wide  range  of  differ-
            American  kestrel  (Falco  sparveri-                                                                        ent  calls.  They  make  a  tremulous
            us)                                                                                                         chuckling or chattering call.
            The American Kestrel is the smallest                                                                        The  Shoco  can  be  found  among
            and most common falcon in North  ish  top  of  the  head  and  an  obvi-  territory.  The  nesting  site  is  usually  the  gigantic  boulders  of  diorite,
            America.  It  has  a  roughly  two-to-  ous  black  'moustache'  that  con-  in a cabbage palm tree, and the  characteristic for parts of Aruba.
            one  range  in  size  over  subspe-  trasts with its white face. Its breast  nest is a bulky structure made with  They live on the ground in between
            cies  and  sex,  varying  in  size  from  is finely barred. It is swift and agile  slender vines and sticks. The breed-  and underneath the stones.
            about the weight of a blue jay to a  in  flight,  chasing  prey.  They  pre-  ing  season  for  Caracaras  is  from  The Shoco also live in Arikok Nacio-
            mourning dove.                      fer  wide-open  spaces,  and  thrive  January  to  March,  and  the  usual  nal Park. They can be found along-
            In addition to requiring open space  near  coasts  where  shorebirds  are  clutch  being  two  or  three  eggs.  side  a  mostly  dry  riverbed  and  in
            for  hunting,  American  Kestrels  common,  but  they  can  be  found  Incubation  is  about  32  days,  and  the  tonalite  area  in  the  southern
            need  perches  for  hunting  from,  everywhere from tundra to deserts.  the  young  do  not  leave  the  nest  and western part of the park. Not
            cavities  for  nesting  (either  natural  Juveniles are heavily marked, with  until they are at least eight weeks  only is the Shoco found in the coun-
            or  man-made),  and  a  sufficient  vertical streaks instead of horizon-  old.  The  family  of  Caracaras  can  tryside,  but  also  amongst  people
            food supply.                        tal bars on the breast.             be  observed  together  for  at  least  within highly developed areas.
            Both  sexes  have  a  rufous  back  Their  typical  prey  items  include  three  months  after  the  young  Aruban  Burrowing  Owl’s  popula-
            with  noticeable  barring.  Its  plum-  shorebirds,  small  ducks,  grebes,  fledge.  There  is  usually  only  one  tion  has  greatly  diminished  and  is
            age is colorful and attractive, and  gulls, pigeons, bats and songbirds.   brood, but two are not unusual.  now  endangered,  with  estimates
            juveniles are similar in plumage to  They  occasionally  steal  prey,  in-                                  of  less  than  200  pairs  remaining.
            adults.                             cluding fish and rodents, from oth-  420 cents:Shoco                    Threats include over-development
            The American kestrel usually hunts  er raptors.                         Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia  and  the  invasive  boa  constrictor.
            in  energy-conserving  fashion  by  Length:  39-50  cm,  Wingspan:  95-  arubensis)                         Efforts  are  being  made  to  ensure
            perching and scanning the ground  115 cm, Weight: 600-1300 g            This small ground-dwelling Owl (20  that it does not go extinct.
            for prey to ambush, though it also  Juveniles are heavily marked, with  cm) also called “Shoco” is endem-   The ‘Shoco’ was made one of Aru-
            hunts from the air. It sometimes hov-  vertical streaks instead of horizon-  ic  for  Aruba.  This  small,  pale  buff-  ba’s National Symbols on February
            ers in the air with rapid wing beats  tal bars on the breast.           ish-colored owl with lighter spots is  2012.  It  also  appears  on  Aruba’s
            while  homing  in  on  prey.  Its  diet                                 unmistakable because of its large  Postal Stamps and Currency.
            typically  consists  of  grasshoppers  320 cents: Warawara              round  yellow  eyes,  prominent  The year 2012 was declared to be
            and  other  insects,  lizards,  mice,  Crested   Caracara   (Caracara  white  eyebrows,  long  legs,  short  the year of the ‘Shoco’ and for the
            and small birds (e.g. sparrows). This  cheriway)                        stubby  tail,  and  a  flat  facial  disc  Aruban Burrowing Owl to be nomi-
            broad  diet  has  contributed  to  its  The crested caracara is about the  typical of the owl family and lacks  nated as Aruba’s National Bird. The
            wide success as a species. It nests  same size as an osprey, but it has  ear tufts.They  use their remarkably  island’s  terrestrial  protected  area,
            in cavities in trees, cliffs, buildings,  shorter wings. It has a length of ap-  long  legs  to  dig  burrows  (up  to  a  Parke  Nacional  Arikok,  is  also  an
            and  other  structures.  The  female  proximately  53  to  58  centimeters,  length of 4 meters! ) for nesting and  important refuge where the popu-
            lays  three  to  seven  eggs,  which  with  a  wingspan  of  approximate-  sleeping. Although they are expert  lation can recover and the staff is
            both sexes help to incubate.        ly  1.2  meters.  Caracaras  can  be  diggers  they  sometimes  do  it  the  actively  involved  in  conservation
            The  American  kestrel  is  a  com-  identified by their long yellow legs,  easy way and use discarded con-  efforts.
            mon bird with proper training and  and their large, hooked, bluish bill.  struction  pipes  as  a  nesting  and  These stamps will be available at all
            weight  control  many  American  Caracaras have black crowns and  resting place.                            the Post Office locations, namely in
            kestrels  become effective hunters  crests,  with  red  facial  skin.  Their  Nesting  season  begins  in  late  Oranjestad, San Nicolas and
            of  birds  in  the  size  range  of  spar-  tails are banded, alternating black  March  or  April.  Occasionally  a  Sta. Cruz.
            rows and starlings, with occasional  and  white,  with  a  wide  black  ter-  male will have two (2) mates.  Make sure that you have this set in
            success against birds up to approx-  minal band. The ends of the prima-  Clutch  size  1-  5  eggs.  Burrowing  your collection as the stock is lim-
            imately twice their own weight.     ries  and  at  the  base  of  the  neck  Owls  are  often  active  during  the  ited.
                                                are  also  banded.  Immature  birds  day, although they hunt for food at  For  more  information  on  the
            130 cents: Falki Peregrine          appear  similar,  but  their  coloring  night.  They  hunt  during  a  24-hour  “Feathers 2019” issue, please con-
            Peregrine  falcon  (Falco  peregri-  is  duller  overall.  Both  sexes  of  the  period especially when they have  tact  the  Philatelic  Department  at
            nus)                                birds are similarly plumaged.       the young to feed.                  528-7678 / main office located at
            The Peregrine is a large and power-  Bonds  between  adult  caracaras  They feed on large insects and ro-   J.E. Irausquinplein # 9, Oranjestad
            ful falcon. It has long, broad, point-  are  strong,  persisting  until  one  of  dents  which  it  typically  hunts  for  or visit their Facebook page: Aruba
            ed wings and a relatively short tail.   the mates dies. Together, the pair  from the ground, walking, hopping  Stamps and Webpage: postaruba.
            It is blue-grey above, with a black-  of Caracaras will maintain a large  or running after it. It is known on oc-  com. q
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