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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Saturday 29 February 2020
            Parents slam Serbia bill in chilling                                                    Historic Paris train station


            'missing babies' cases                                                                  evacuated due to nearby fire



            By JOVANA GEC
            Associated Press
            BELGRADE,  Serbia  (AP)  —
            For  years,  Mirjana  Novok-
            met  has  tried  to  find  out
            what happened to her first
            child back in 1978.
            Novokmet,  only  19-years-
            old at the time, was told at
            a  Belgrade  clinic  that  her
            baby boy was stillborn. She                                                             Firefighters walk past charred vehicles after a fire near the
            wasn't allowed to see him,                                                              Gare de Lyon train station Friday, Feb. 28, 2020 in Paris.
            and she has not been able                                                                                                     Associated Press
            to  determine  with  certain-                                                           By ANGELA CHARLTON          scooter  near  the  train
            ty  why  he  died  or  where                                                            Associated Press            station,  and  the  flames
            he is buried. More than 40   In this photo taken Monday, Feb. 24, 2020, Mirjana Novokmet   PARIS (AP) — Police evac-  quickly  spread  to  other
                                         speaks  during  a  protest  in  front  of  the  parliament  building  in
            years later, Novokmet is still   Belgrade, Serbia.                                      uated  an  historic  Paris  vehicles nearby, a police
            searching for the truth. For                                          Associated Press   train  station  on  Friday  af-  official  said.  The  official
            her,  the  mystery  surround-                                                           ter a fire engulfed multiple  was not authorized to be
            ing  her  baby's  death  can  Justice  Minister  Cedomir  bies  from  hospitals.    At  a   vehicles and sent a large  named publicly.
            mean only one thing.         Backovic told The Associat-  protest  earlier  this  week   cloud  of  black  smoke  Authorities  urged  people
            "I  am  certain  that  he  is  ed Press. "Whatever we did  outside   the   parliament   over the neighborhood.      to avoid the area in east-
            alive,"  she  said  in  an  inter-  wouldn't be good enough."  building in Belgrade, a few   Police  said  the  fire  was  ern Paris while emergency
            view  with  The  Associated  The  draft  bill  dealing  with  dozen  parents  demanded   under control by nightfall  workers fight the fire. Paris
            Press.  "I  believe  someone  the disappearance of chil-  that the bill be withdrawn,   near  Gare  de  Lyon  train  police said they have no
            took him or sold him, within  dren from Serbian birth clin-  angry  that  it  would  allow   station.  At one point,  the  reports of injuries.
            or outside the country."     ics envisages that judges at  for cases to dropped if they   station’s  landmark  clock  Tensions  arose  around  a
            Novokmet  is  not  alone  —  four Serbian courts will be in  seem unsolvable.           tower  was  engulfed  in  concert  by  Congolese
            hundreds of families in Ser-  charge  of  the  procedures  "No  mother  will  agree  to   smoke.                    rapper  Fally  Ipupa,  amid
            bia have voiced similar sus-  in any specific case, while  sell  the  truth  about  her   Paris  police  said  they  ar-  political tensions between
            picions after being unable  any  investigative  work  will  baby for 10,000 euros," No-  rested  54  persons  on  the  those for and against the
            to  collect  their  deceased  be carried out by specially-  vokmet  said.    Novokmet   margins  of  a  Congolese  regime in the Democratic
            children's  medical  records  trained police officers.    showed the AP an autopsy      rapper’s concert at near-   Republic  of  Congo.  An
            or  locate  their  place  of  Where the fate of the miss-  report  for  her  baby  that   by  Accorhotels  Arena  important  community  of
            burial.                      ing  babies  cannot  be  de-  appeared  to  have  no  of-  concert  hall,  near  the  people  from  the  African,
            The  chilling  scandal  made  termined,  families  will  get  ficial  stamp,  along  with  a   banks of the Seine River.  French-speaking  country
            it to the European Court of  compensation  of  up  to  report  from  a  pathology       Someone  set  fire  to  a  lives in the Paris region. q
            Human Rights, which ruled  10,000 euros ($10,800.)        institute  supposedly  listing
            against  Serbia  in  2013  de-  Backovic  said  the  idea  is  her  baby's  tissue  samples
            manding  that  authorities  to  introduce  some  order  as someone else's.
            create  a  mechanism  to  into the "chaos" that dates  The  Belgrade  state  funeral
            provide answers to parents  back  as  far  as  the  1960s  company, which manages
            in similar situations.       and  the  era  of  the  former  the  city  cemeteries,  has
            As a result, Serbian lawmak-  Yugoslavia  —  a  former  stated  that  it  never  regis-
            ers are set to soon pass the  Communist—run     federa-   tered  a  burial  or  crema-
            long-awaited bill designed  tion  whose  breakup  cre-    tion for a baby born in Jan.
            to  try  to  establish  the  de-  ated seven new nations.   1978 bearing her surname,
            tails  of  the  cases  in  court  While  criminal  action  is  a  Novokmet said.
            proceedings  or  offer  com-  likely  cause  in  some  in-  Other  cases  bear  striking
            pensation  when  the  facts  stances,  state  negligence  similarities,   she   insisted.
            cannot be determined.        also played a part, Backov-  Hardly  any  of  the  parents
            Praised  by  the  authorities  ic  added.  The  Strasbourg-  were allowed to see, name
            as  the  right  way  forward,  based court's ruling against  or  bury  the  babies  who
            the  bill  has  been  criticized  Serbia said the state violat-  were usually born on week-
            by the parents' associations  ed Zorica Jovanovic's rights  ends or holidays and mostly
            and  independent  experts  when  it  did  not  provide  to young mothers, she said.
            who argue that it will serve  credible information about  Sometimes,  parents  were
            to pay out the families rath-  her  child's  death  or  burial.  told  records  about  their
            er than establish the truth.  The court initially gave Ser-  children were destroyed in
            In a last minute effort to ad-  bia  one  year  to  set  up  a  a flood or a fire.
            dress  the  criticism,  Prime  mechanism  to  grant  infor-  "Names  of  certain  doctors
            Minister Ana Brnabic on Fri-  mation to hundreds of other  and  certain  registrars  ap-
            day  evening  announced  families in similar situations.   pear frequently and that is
            changes to the bill that en-  Critics  of  the  proposed  bill  why  we  believe  it  was  an
            visage forming a joint com-  insist  it  won't  establish  a  organized  criminal  group,"
            mission  with  the  parents'  strong  enough  legal  ba-  Novokmet     added.   "We
            representatives  to  handle  sis  to  uncover  what  they  have  been  fighting  this
            the cases.                   believe  was  an  organized  battle for 17 years and the
            "We  are  in  a  very  unfortu-  criminal  enterprise  that  for  state  has  turned  a  blind
            nate  situation,"  Assistant  decades  kidnapped  ba-     eye."q
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