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A30    world news
                     Dialuna 3 Januari 2022

                             Fire ravages South Africa’s historic Parliament complex



                                                                      but is now used for offices. It  ed to South Africa’s colonial
                                                                      spread to the newer National  and  apartheid  history,  the  Ramaphosa  and  many  of
                                                                      Assembly  building,  built  in  National  Assembly  build-  South Africa’s top politicians
                                                                      the 1980s, which is where the  ing was where former Presi-  were  in  Cape  Town  for  the
                                                                      Parliament now sits.         dent F.W. de Klerk stood up  funeral  Saturday  of  retired
                                                                                                   at the opening of Parliament  Archbishop  Desmond  Tutu
                                                                      Authorities  feared  extensive  in  1990  and  announced  he  at  St.  George’s  Cathedral,
                                                                      damage  to  both  buildings,  was freeing Nelson Mandela  about a block away from the
                                                                      which  have  stark  white  fa-  from  prison  and  effectively  Parliament.
                                                                      cades,  elaborate  roof  linings  ending  the  apartheid  system
                                                                      and  majestic  columns,  now  of  white  minority  rule.  The  South  Africans  viewed  the
                                                                      all  obscured  by  flames  and  news  electrified  the  country  fire as a double blow on the
                                                                      smoke. There were also fears  and reverberated around the  first two days of the new year,
                                                                      that  priceless  artifacts  in-  world.                   after saying farewell to Tutu
                                                                      side, including a manuscript                              and then seeing their Parlia-
            (AP)  —  A  major  fire  maphosa  said  a  person  was  where  the  composer  first  Security guards first reported  ment burn.
            ripped through South Af-     “being  held  and  is  being  wrote  some  lyrics  for  South  the fire at around 6 a.m. Sun-
            rica’s  138-year-old  Parlia-  questioned” by police in con-  Africa’s  national  anthem,  day, Carelse said, and the 35  “It’s just really a terrible set-
            ment  complex  on  Sun-      nection with the blaze. Police  would be lost forever.    firefighters  initially  on  the  back,” Ramaphosa said. “The
            day,  gutting  offices  and  later confirmed a 51-year-old                             scene  quickly  called  for  re-  Arch  (Tutu)  would’ve  been
            causing  some  ceilings  to  man had been detained.       Carelse  warned  that  both  inforcements.  Cape  Town  devastated  as  well.  This  is
            collapse at a site that has                               buildings were at risk of col-  activated  its  Disaster  Coor-  a  place  he  supported  and
            hosted some of the coun-     “The fire is currently in the  lapsing.                   dinating  Team,  which  reacts  prayed for.”
            try’s  pivotal  moments.  National  Assembly  cham-                                    to major emergencies. Police
            As  firefighters  struggled  bers,”  Minister  of  Public  “The bitumen on the roof is  cordoned  off  the  complex  South Africa has three capital
            to tame the blaze, a dark  Works and Infrastructure Pa-   even  melting,  an  indication  and closed nearby roads.  cities. Cape Town is the legis-
            plume  of  smoke  and  tricia de Lille told reporters as  of  the  intense  heat.  There                            lative capital, as Parliament is
            flames  rose  high  into  the  smoke  billowed  behind  her  have  been  reports  of  some  De Lille said an investigation  located there. Pretoria is the
            air above the southern city  from the roof of the historic  walls showing cracks, which  was underway into the cause  administrative  capital  where
            of Cape Town.                white  building  with  grand  could  indicate  a  collapse,”  of the blaze. Authorities were  government  offices  are  and
                                         entrance columns. “This is a  the  News24  website  quoted  reviewing video camera foot-  Bloemfontein  is  the  judicial
            Around  70  firefighters  were  very  sad  day  for  democracy,  Carelse as saying.    age and questioning the man  capital  and  hosts  the  Su-
            still  battling  the  fire  hours  for Parliament is the home of                       arrested at the precinct.    preme Court.
            after  it  started  in  the  early  our democracy.”       J.P. Smith, the Cape Town of-
            morning,  Cape  Town’s  Fire                              ficial in charge of safety and  Parliament speaker Nosiviwe  Cape Town has seen arson at-
            and  Rescue  Service  spokes-  “We  have  not  been  able  to  security, said at least one floor  Mapisa-Nqakula  cautioned  tacks before. A huge wildfire
            man  Jermaine  Carelse  said.  contain  the  fire  in  the  Na-  of  the  Old  Assembly  build-  against speculation that it was  on the slopes of Cape Town’s
            Some  were  lifted  up  on  a  tional Assembly,” she added.  ing was “gutted” and its en-  a  deliberate  attack  on  South  famed  Table  Mountain  last
            crane  to  spray  water  on  the  “Part of the ceilings have col-  tire  roof  had  collapsed.  The  Africa’s seat of democracy.  year  spread  to  buildings  be-
            blaze  from  above.  No  inju-  lapsed.”                  firefighters were now focus-                              low  and  destroyed  part  of  a
            ries  have  been  reported  and                           ing efforts toward saving the  “Until such a time that a re-  historic  library  at  the  Uni-
            Parliament  itself  had  been  Officials said the fire started  National Assembly building,  port has been furnished that  versity of Cape Town as well
            closed for the holidays.     in  the  Old  Assembly  build-  he said.                  there  was  arson,  we  have  to  as other structures. A report
                                         ing, which was built in 1884                              be  careful  not  to  make  sug-  concluded that fire was start-
            Visiting  the  scene,  South  and  originally  housed  the  While  the  Old  Assembly  gestions that there was an at-  ed deliberately.
            African  President  Cyril  Ra-  South  African  Parliament  building was closely connect-  tack,” she said.



                        S Korea: Unidentified person crosses border into North Korea



            (AP)  —  South  Korea’s  It  was  unclear  if  this  was  home. The fate of that defec-  sent agents and spies to each  sion,  but  a  vast  majority  of
            military  said  Sunday  that  a  rare  case  of  a  South  Ko-  tor,  who  had  lived  in  South  other’s territory through the  them  have  come  via  China
            an  unidentified  person  rean hoping to defect to the  Korea, is not known.           DMZ, but no such incidents  and  Southeast  Asian  coun-
            crossed  the  heavily  forti-  North, or it could be a North                           have been reported in recent  tries.
            fied  border  into  North  Korean  who  briefly  entered  On  Saturday,  North  Korea  years.
            Korea.                       the  South  Korean  territory  announced it had decided to                             North Korea has yet to report
                                         for  some  reason  before  re-  place  top  priority  on  strict  About 34,000 North Koreans  any cases of the coronavirus
            The person was earlier spot-  turning to the North.       virus  restrictions  at  a  high-  have defected to South Korea  while  experts  have  ques-
            ted  by  surveillance  equip-                             profile  ruling  party  meeting  since the late 1990s to avoid  tioned  its  claim  of  a  perfect
            ment  at  the  eastern  portion  In  September  2020,  North  last week.               poverty  or  political  oppres-  record.
            of the border, known as the  Korea fatally shot a South Ko-
            Demilitarized  Zone,  but  rean  fisheries  official  found  The  two  Koreas  are  split
            avoided  capture  by  South  floating in its waters along a  along the world’s most heav-
            Korean  troops  on  Saturday  poorly marked sea boundary.  ily  armed  border,  called  the
            night.  The  surveillance  later  South Korea said that North  Demilitarized  Zone.  An  es-
            detected the person crossing  Korea troops were under or-  timated  2  million  mines  are
            the  border,  Joint  Chiefs  of  ders to shoot anyone illegally  peppered inside and near the
            Staff officers said.         crossing the border to protect  248-kilometer   (155-mile)
                                         against the coronavirus pan-  -long,   4-kilometer   (2.5-
            South  Korea  sent  a  message  demic.                    mile) -wide DMZ, which is
            to  North  Korea  on  Sunday                              also guarded by barbed wire
            morning to ensure the safety  Earlier in 2020, North Korean  fences, tank traps and combat
            of the person, but the North  leader Kim Jong Un placed a  troops on both sides.
            hasn’t responded, the officers  border city under total lock-
            said  requesting  anonymity  down  after  a  North  Korean  Defecting  via  the  DMZ  is
            citing department rules.     defector  with  COVID-19-    rare.  At  the  height  of  their
                                         like symptoms sneaked back  Cold War rivalry, both Koreas
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