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A6   WORLD NEWS
                      Friday 25 March 2022
            Many baffled by Taliban reneging pledge on girls’ education




            By KATHY GANNON                                                                                                     province amid rumors of a
            Associated Press                                                                                                    Cabinet shuffle, which was
            KABUL,  Afghanistan  (AP)                                                                                           later  denied.  Still,  reports
            — A news presenter on Af-                                                                                           have  persisted  of  declin-
            ghanistan’s  TOLO  TV  wept                                                                                         ing  health  of  the  elderly,
            as he read the announce-                                                                                            Taliban-appointed    Prime
            ment. Images of girls crying                                                                                        Minister  Hasan  Akhund,  a
            after  being  turned  back                                                                                          hard-liner.
            from school flooded social                                                                                          Since  the  Taliban  seized
            media.  Aid  groups  and                                                                                            power in mid-August during
            many others remained baf-                                                                                           the  last  weeks  of  the  cha-
            fled.                                                                                                               otic withdrawal of U.S. and
            The Taliban have so far re-                                                                                         NATO forces from Afghani-
            fused  to  explain  their  sud-                                                                                     stan,  there  have  been  re-
            den decision to renege on                                                                                           ports  of  divisions  among
            the pledge to allow girls to                                                                                        Taliban  leaders,  with  lines
            go  to  school  beyond  sixth                                                                                       drawn  between  the  hard-
            grade.  Schools  were  sup-                                                                                         liners and pragmatists.
            posed  to  reopen  to  older                                                                                        It’s  unclear  whether  a  tus-
            girls  on  Wednesday,  the                                                                                          sle  among  the  Taliban  on
            start  of  the  new  school                                                                                         how  to  rule  the  country
            year. The ban caught even    Afghan girls participate in a lesson at Tajrobawai Girls High School in Herat, Afghanistan on Nov.   could  have  contributed
            the Taliban-appointed Edu-   25, 2021.                                                             Associated Press   to  Wednesday’s  ban  but
            cation Ministry unprepared.                                                                                         Torek  Farhadi,  an  analyst
            In  many  places  across  Af-  would impose similar harsh  gelaar,  UNICEF’s  chief  of  opening,  in  remote  and  who  has  advised  past  Af-

            ghanistan,  some  girls  in  measures  and  restrictions  education in Afghanistan.    deeply conservative villag-  ghan  governments,  called
            higher  grades  returned  to  particularly  limiting  wom-  “We   were   blindsided,”  es  where women teachers  it a misfire.
            schools,  only  to  be  told  to  en’s  rights  to  education  said  Sam  Mort,  UNICEF’s  may  not  have  been  avail-  In  Kabul  on  Wednesday,
            go home.                     and  work    as  when  they  communications  chief  in  able  to  educate  girls    ar-  sisters  Raihana  Mirzakhail,
            The move may have been  previously ruled the country  Afghanistan.  “All  the  mes-    rangements were made for  18, and Suria Mirzakhail, 17,
            designed  to  appease  the  in the late 1990s.            sages,  all  the  actions  that  older  male  teachers,  who  showed  up  at  their  Maw-
            Taliban’s  hard-line  base  The  United  Nations  chil-   had been taking place led  were  considered  accept-      lana  Jalaluddin  Moham-
            but it came at the expense  dren’s agency told The As-    us  to  believe  that  schools  able, to step in and teach  mad  Balkhi  school.  Their
            of  further  alienating  the  sociated Press on Thursday  were  opening,  and  as  we  all-girls classes beyond sixth  teacher   started   taking
            international   community.  they  were  blindsided  by  understand  it,  that’s  what  grade.                       down  attendance  for  the
            The  world  has  been  reluc-  the announcement.          our counterparts in the Min-  Coincidentally  or  not,  the  eleventh  grade,  when  an-
            tant  to  officially  recognize  “I think that yesterday was  istry of Education believed  Taliban   leadership   was  other  teacher  came  into
            Afghanistan’s  new  rulers,  a very confusing day for all  as well.”                   summoned  on  Wednes-        the  classroom  and  told  all
            concerned     the   Taliban  of  us,”  said  Jeannette  Vo-  Ahead  of  the  planned  re-  day  to  southern  Kandahar  the girls to go home. q


            Iran blames U.S. for delays in reaching nuclear deal




            BEIRUT (AP) — Iran’s foreign  alistic vision” by the United  before  Russia  demanded  he said “some matters are  Iran-backed  fighters  from
            minister  claimed  Thursday  States.Speaking  during  a  that  its  trade  with  Iran  be  still  pending  and  they  are  around  the  region,  includ-
            that his country is ready to  visit  to  Beirut,  Hossein  Ami-  exempted  from  Western  related  to  lifting  the  unjust  ing  Hezbollah  militants,  to
            reach a lasting agreement  rabdollahian urged the U.S.  sanctions     over   Ukraine,  sanctions” imposed on Iran.  bolster  Syrian  government
            with world powers, blaming  to stop “wasting time.”       throwing  the  process  into  “We believe that the United  forces  against  opponents
            the  latest  failure  to  revive  Nuclear negotiations near-  disarray.                States should move on the  in  the  11-year  Syrian  con-
            Tehran’s  tattered  nuclear  ly  reached  completion  on  Negotiators  have  yet  to  right track instead of wast-  flict.
            deal on an allegedly “unre-  the  deal  earlier  this  month  reconvene  in  the  Austrian  ing  time,”  he  said,  without  On  Monday,  Iran’s  su-
                                                                      capital,  and  its  unclear  elaborating. “We are ready  preme  leader,  Ayatollah
                                                                      exactly  what  hurdles  lie  to  reach  a  strong,  good  Ali   Khamenei,   signaled
                                                                      ahead.                       and  lasting  agreement  as  support for Tehran’s nucle-
                                                                      Amirabdollahian  discussed  long it does not cross the Is-  ar  negotiations  to  secure
                                                                      a range of issues with Leba-  lamic Republic of Iran’s red  sanctions relief  a rare refer-
                                                                      nese officials, including the  lines.”                    ence to the still-halted talks
                                                                      tiny  Mediterranean  coun-   Iran  enjoys  wide  influence  as world powers near a dip-
                                                                      try’s  parliamentary  elec-  in Lebanon through the Shi-  lomatic turning point.
                                                                      tions  due  in  May,  Russia’s  ite militant Hezbollah group  And  last  Friday,  news  of
                                                                      war in Ukraine and the lat-  that  Tehran  has  funded  Tehran’s decision to repro-
                                                                      est  developments  on  ef-   and armed since the early  cess a fraction of its stock-
                                                                      forts to resurrect the nucle-  1980s.                     pile  of  highly  enriched
                                                                      ar deal.                     Amirabdollahian    arrived  uranium  into  material  that
                                                                      “We  believe  that  if  there  in  Lebanon  Thursday  from  can  be  used  in  medicine
                                                                      is  a  realistic  American  vi-  neighboring  Syria,  where  instead of enriching further,
                                                                      sion  in  dealing  with  the  he  met  with  Syrian  Presi-  to  weapon-grade  levels
            Iran’s Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, speaks during   situation, we will very soon  dent  Bashar  Assad  and  appears  to  signal  the  ne-
            a joint press conference with his Lebanese counterpart Abdallah
            Bouhabib in Beirut, Lebanon, Thursday, March 24, 2022.    see  the  birth  of  this  nucle-  other top officials.   gotiations may still see the
                                                     Associated Press  ar  deal,”  he  said.  Asked  Iran is a strong ally of Assad  parties  return  to  Vienna
                                                                      about  the  main  obstacles,  and has sent thousands of  and reach a deal.q
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