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A6   U.S. NEWS
                Tuesday 24 december 2019
            Gender gap opens among Hispanics who could be key in 2020



            By NICHOLAS RICCARDI                                                                                                is  about  wrapping  yourself
            COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo.                                                                                             up  in  American  identity,
            (AP) — Yolanda Avila and                                                                                            wrapping  yourself  in  the
            Andres  Pico  are  friends                                                                                          flag," she said of men sup-
            who sit next to each other                                                                                          porting the GOP.
            on  the  Colorado  Springs'                                                                                         Trump, and his alpha-male
            city  council.  But  politically                                                                                    projection  of  masculinity,
            the two couldn't be further                                                                                         also  has  appeal.  "There  is
            apart — Avila is a durable                                                                                          a  certain  'manliness'  that
            Democrat and Pico an un-                                                                                            comes  with  being  part  of
            flinching Republican.                                                                                               the Republican Party" now,
            It's  a  split  that's  common                                                                                      Monforti said.
            across  the  country,  as  His-                                                                                     In  Las  Vegas,  Jesus  Mar-
            panics  are  divided  along                                                                                         quez,  a  Trump-supporting
            gender  lines.  Overall,  Lati-                                                                                     talk radio host, says he no-
            nos are far more likely to be                                                                                       tices  that  people  backing
            Democrats  than  Republi-                                                                                           the president who call into
            cans, but Hispanic men are                                                                                          his Spanish-language show
            more  likely  than  Hispanic                                                                                        lean  male.  He  said  there's
            women  to  vote  Republi-                                                                                           been  considerable  social
            can.                                                                                                                pressure  for  Latinos  of  all
            Last  year,  as  about  two-                                                                                        genders  not  to  admit  to
            thirds  of  Latinos  backed                                                                                         backing Trump.
            Democrats, Hispanic wom-     In  this  Friday,  Dec.  13,  2019,  photograph,  Colorado  Springs,  Colo.,  council  members  Yolanda   "Males  might  be  a  little
            en  were  9  percentage      Avila and Andres Pico are shown in a city office in Colorado Springs, Colo.            more  outspoken  on  that,"
            points  more  likely  to  vote                                                                     Associated Press   Marquez  said.  Jacqueline
            for  them  than  Hispanic                                                                                           Armendariz,  a  Democratic
            men, according to AP Vo-     the split among white men  "All  these  pieces  begin  to  among  Hispanics  will  help  organizer,  has  seen  the
            teCast,  a  national  survey  and women.                  tell a story of integration."  him  win  the  pivotal  swing  gender  gap  among  Lati-
            of more than 115,000 mid-    Data  from  Pew  Research  The  emerging  divide  high-   state  of  Florida,  and  pos-  nos firsthand while working
            term voters, including 7,738  Center shows the gap has  lights  the  complexity  of  sibly  provide  enough  sup-   for an abortion rights group
            Latinos.  Though  Hispanics  widened since 2012.          what  is  now  the  nation's  port  to  threaten  Demo-   along  the  Texas  border.
            started  from  a  more  Dem-  "You do see the Latino pop-  largest  minority  group  be-  crats  in  states  like  New  The  group  was  almost  all
            ocratic  baseline  —  61%  ulation  reflect  the  same  fore a presidential election  Mexico  and  Nevada.  Still,  Hispanic  women.  "A  man
            of  men  still  backed  that  divides  as  among  the  U.S.  where  immigration  and  the  gender  gap  has  tradi-  can feel the luxury of feel-
            party's  candidates  in  2018  population  as  a  whole,"  identity will be core issues.   tionally  helped  Democrats  ing  that's  not  related  to
            — the gender divide in the  said  Mark  Hugo  Lopez  of  President  Donald  Trump  because women are more  their  own  life-and-death
            group was comparable to  the  Pew  Hispanic  Center.  is  hoping  that  his  inroads  likely to vote than men, so  situation,"  Armendariz  said
                                                                                                   that  party  benefits  more  of abortion rights.
                                                                                                   from  its  disproportionate  Armendariz  noted  that,  in
                                                                                                   support among women.         today's  polarized  political
                                                                                                   Over  the  past  two  de-    world, voters are constantly
                                                                                                   cades,  immigrants  from  being  forced  to  choose
                                                                                                   Latin  America  have  in-    sides.  "Is  machismo  a  fac-
                                                                                                   creasingly  been  women,  tor? Maybe," she said. "For
                                                                                                   often   bringing   children  that  to  translate  into  what
                                                                                                   north,  sometimes  trying  to  we see in voting data right
                                                                                                   rejoin partners who left ear-  now doesn't surprise me."
                                                                                                   lier,  when  Latin  American  The  split  is  evident  among
                                                                                                   immigration  to  the  United  the handful of elected His-
                                                                                                   States  was  predominantly  panic  officials  in  Colorado
                                                                                                   male. Newer arrivals in the  Springs, a conservative city
                                                                                                   country  are  more  likely  to  70  miles  south  of  Denver.
                                                                                                   vote  Democratic  when  The  three  elected  Repub-
                                                                                                   they attain citizenship.     licans in the county are all
                                                                                                   Additionally,     Hispanic  men — Pico, county com-
                                                                                                   women     have    become  missioner  Longinos  Gonza-
                                                                                                   more likely to earn college  lez  and  a  state  legislator,
                                                                                                   degrees  than  their  male  Dave  Williams.  Avila,  for
                                                                                                   counterparts.                whom  Armendariz  once
                                                                                                   "Latinas have a much more  worked,  is  the  only  Demo-
                                                                                                   positive  relationship  with  crat and only woman.
                                                                                                   U.S. institutions like schools,"  Pico,  68,  has  considered
                                                                                                   said   Jessica   Lavariega  himself  a  Republican  ever
                                                                                                   Monforti, a dean at Califor-  since he joined the military
                                                                                                   nia Lutheran University who  decades  ago.  "I  always
                                                                                                   has studied the Latino gen-  found conservatives would
                                                                                                   der gap and noted Hispan-    find a way to solve a prob-
                                                                                                   ic men have higher rates of  lem and Democrats would
                                                                                                   incarceration.  "For  Latino  find  a  way  to  feel  good
                                                                                                   men  in  particular,  and  for  about it," the retired Naval
                                                                                                   a lesser extent Latinas, this  flight officer said.q
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