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LOCALFriday 15 January 2016

CARPHA & CHTA Present:

Zika Guidelines For Hotels And Guesthouses In The Caribbean

ORANJESTAD - This docu-         -Stay informed about the
ment made available
by the Caribbean Public         ZIKV situation in your coun-
Health Agency (CARPHA)
and Caribbean Hotel and         try, and in other Caribbean
Tourism Association (CHTA)
provides information on         countries.
Zika (ZIKV) disease preven-
tion and control measures       -Provide staff and guests
for travelers coming to the
Caribbean.                      with information on ZIKV so
This information is based on
currently available scientif-   that they are aware of the
ic evidence and has been
adapted and prepared for        signs
the Caribbean situation.
ZIKV is a mosquito-borne vi-    and symptoms, how ZIKV is
ral infection which is trans-
mitted by the same Aedes        transmitted and how it can
aegypti mosquito which
transmits dengue and chi-       be prevented.
kungunya viruses.
 ZIKV was first detected in     -Consider placing hav-
the Americas in 2014 and
since then has spread to        ing insect repellents in ev-
several other countries and
territories. Since ZIKV is new  ery room, or having them
to the Caribbean, almost
everyone is susceptible to      available for
the infection.
 The most common symp-          purchase.
toms of ZIKV infection are
mild fever and skin rash,       -Avoid storing water in out-
usually accompanied by
conjunctivitis, muscle or       door containers that can
joint pain, and general
malaise that begins 2-7         collect water to prevent
days after the bite of an
infected mosquito. Symp-        them from
toms are similar to those of
dengue and chikungunya          becoming         mosquito
and can last 2- 7 days.
ZIKV cannot be transmitted      breeding sites.
by close or casual contact
with an infected person         -Cover water tanks or res-
(i.e., not person to person)
or through the air, food or     ervoirs so that mosquitoes
water.
What can Hotels and             do not get in.
Guesthouses in the Carib-
bean do to Prevent and          -Avoid the build-up of gar-
Prepare for Zika?
There is no vaccine or treat-   bage, which can act as a
ment available for ZIKA, so
prevention measures are         breeding site for mosqui-
essential.
                                toes. Put

                                garbage in closed plastic

                                bags and keep it in closed

                                containers.

                                -Uncover/unblock gutters

                                and drains to release stag-

                                nant water.

                                - Install mosquito screening

                                on windows and doors to

                                help reduce contact be-

                                tween

                                Caribbean Public Health

                                Agency (CARPHA), Janu-

                                ary, 2016 2

                                mosquitoes and guests.

                                -Consider supplying guests

                                with bed nets in areas

                                where the sleeping quar-

                                ters are

                                exposed to the outdoors.

                                For more information on

                                Zika (ZIKV) disease, visit:

                                http://www.cdc.gov/zika/

                                index.html.

                                CARPHA will continue to

                                evaluate new information

                                as it becomes available,

                                and will update this guid-

                                ance as needed.q
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