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A10   WORLD NEWS
                     Saturday 5 May 2018
            Hezbollah set to tighten grip in Lebanon vote





            By ZEINA KARAM                                                                                                      acceptance  of  the  par-
            BEIRUT  (AP)  —  Few  coun-                                                                                         ty's  domestic  hegemony,"
            tries  are  as  vulnerable  to                                                                                      wrote  analyst  Joseph  Ba-
            the  Middle  East's  mayhem                                                                                         hout  in  an  article  for  the
            as  Lebanon,  which  has                                                                                            Carnegie Middle East Cen-
            taken in a million refugees                                                                                         ter.
            from  the  catastrophic  war                                                                                        A new election law agreed
            in  neighboring  Syria,  seen                                                                                       on  last  year  has  opened
            the Iran-backed Lebanese                                                                                            cracks  through  which  ri-
            Hezbollah militia embroiled                                                                                         vals  within  the  Shiite  com-
            in  that  war  and  watched                                                                                         munity  could  potentially
            Saudi  Arabia  try  to  oust  its                                                                                   challenge  Hezbollah,  and
            prime minister.                                                                                                     political  newcomers  and
            Yet  campaigning  for  Sun-                                                                                         independents  could  try  to
            day's  parliamentary  elec-                                                                                         break through the monop-
            tion,  the  first  in  nine  years,                                                                                 oly long enjoyed by the po-
            has timidly sidestepped the                                                                                         litical dynasties.
            big  issues,  leaving  many                                                                                         It  also  promises  to  shake
            Lebanese  expecting  more                                                                                           things  up  by  reorganizing
            of  the  same.  It's  especially                                                                                    Lebanon's  electoral  map,
            galling  for  Lebanese  con-                                                                                        consolidating  23  districts
            cerned    a   still-dominant                                                                                        into 15, and awarding seats
            Hezbollah  could  drag  the                                                                                         by  share  of  the  vote  re-
            country into a looming Iran-    In  this  Friday,  April  13,  2018  file  photo,  Hezbollah  leader  Sayyed  Hassan  Nasrallah  delivers  a   ceived, rather than winner-
            Israel  regional  confronta-  broadcast speech through a giant screen during an election campaign in a southern suburb of   takes-all.  The  law  also  al-
            tion.                        Beirut, Lebanon.                                                                       lows  Lebanese  expatriates
            The  vote  is  expected  to                                                                        Associated Press  to vote abroad for the first
            be  a  test  for  the  country's                                                                                    time, adding a new level of
            Western-backed        Sunni  Shiite  conflict  but  rather  a  militant group.         25  years  and  who  is  virtu-  unpredictability to the mix.
            prime  minister,  Saad  Hariri,  conflict  between  a  group  Most  of  the  campaigning  ally  uncontested.  Some  The  last  time  elections
            and  his  Iran-backed  Shiite  that believes in a state and  by  more  than  500  candi-  warlords  are  passing  on  were held in Lebanon was
            militant  opponent,  Hez-    a nation, and another that  dates has revolved around  their seats to their sons, in-  in  2009.  Since  then,  mem-
            bollah,  which  is  looking  to  has  regional  and  Iranian  platforms  of  stability  and  cluding Druze leader Walid  bers  of  parliament  have
            tighten its grip and expand  leanings."                   economic  growth,  with  Jumblatt.                        extended their terms twice,
            its  presence  in  the  128-  The  sides,  however,  can  many  of  Lebanon's  civil  "Divisive issues such as Hez-  citing security threats linked
            seat parliament — likely at  hardly  govern  effectively  war-era  political  titans  set  bollah's  weapons  and  the  to  the  war  in  neighboring
            Hariri's expense.            without  each  other  and  to  return,  including  Leba-  controversy over its partici-  Syria.
            Interior  Minister  Nouhad  are  expected  to  recreate  non's  aging  Shiite  parlia-  pation in regional conflicts  Hariri  now  has  the  largest
            Mashnouk,  a  member  of  the  unity  government  that  ment  speaker,  Nabih  Berri,  are  almost  entirely  absent  block  in  parliament,  but  is
            Hariri's inner circle, said the  currently  exists,  which  in-  a  Hezbollah  ally  who  has  from  the  electoral  cam-  likely  to  lose  seats  to  rival
            election  is  not  "a  Sunni-  corporates members of the  held the post for more than  paigns,  indicating  implicit  politicians. q



                                                                      Palestinian president apologizes


                                                                      over anti-Semitic remarks



                                                                      not authorized to talk to the  ic stereotypes and falsifying  In his doctoral thesis in the
                                                                      media.                       history.                     1970s,  Abbas  questioned
                                                                      Abbas, in remarks that were  The official Palestinian news  the extent of the Nazi geno-
                                                                      part  of  a  lengthy  speech  agency   quoted    Abbas  cide  of  Jews  during  WWII,
                                                                      to  the  Palestine  Liberation  as saying on Friday that "if  drawing  accusations  that
                                                                      Organization    parliament  people  were  offended  by  he was a Holocaust denier.
                                                                      on  Monday,  said  it  was  my statement ... especially  He  has  since  distanced
                                                                      the  Jews'  "social  function,"  people of the Jewish faith,  himself from the claims.
                                                                      including  money  lending,  I  apologize  to  them."  He  Israel's   Defense   Minister
            In this April 30, 2018 file photo, Palestinian President Mahmoud
            Abbas  speaks  during  a  meeting  of  the  Palestinian  National   which  caused  animosity  condemned  anti-Semitism  later  lashed  out  at  Abbas
            Council at his headquarters in the West Bank city of Ramallah.  toward them in Europe. He  "in all its forms" and said he  on  Twitter,  rejecting  his
                                                     Associated Press  also described the creation  remains committed "to the  apology.  "Abu  Mazen  is  a
                                                                      of Israel as a European co-  two-state  solution,  and  to  wretched Holocaust denier
            By IAN DEITCH                torical  connections  to  the  lonial  project,  saying  "his-  live  side  by  side  in  peace  who  wrote  his  doctorate
            JERUSALEM  (AP)  —  Pales-   Holy Land.                   tory tells us there is no basis  and security."           on  Holocaust  denial  and
            tinian  President  Mahmoud  Palestinian  officials  said  for the Jewish homeland."    Abbas  also  said  "I  would  later also published a book
            Abbas  issued  an  apology  Abbas was under "tremen-      The  Palestinian  president's  also  like  to  reiterate  our  about  Holocaust  denial,"
            Friday   following   uproar  dous" pressure from numer-   remarks  were  sharply  con-  long held condemnation of  Avigdor  Lieberman  tweet-
            over  a  speech  he  made  ous  diplomats  and  foreign  demned by the United Na-      the Holocaust, as the most  ed,  referring  to  Abbas  by
            this  week  that  was  con-  ministers  to  apologize.  The  tions, European Union, Unit-  heinous  crime  in  history,  his nickname.
            demned  as  anti-Semitic  officials spoke on condition  ed States, Israel and others  and  express  our  sympathy  "His apology is not accept-
            and dismissive of Jewish his-  of  anonymity  as  they  are  as perpetuating anti-Semit-  with its victims."        ed," he added.q
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