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A4   U.S. NEWS
                    Thursday 16 June 2022
             Federal transit agency orders improvements to Boston system



            By MARK PRATT                                                                                                       have  had  to  work  shifts  of
            Associated Press                                                                                                    up to 20 hours, followed by
            BOSTON  (AP)  —  Federal                                                                                            only four hours off.
            transportation  officials  is-                                                                                      "Taken together, MBTA has
            sued a series of orders to the                                                                                      created  a  management
            Boston area's troubled pub-                                                                                         process  whereby  (opera-
            lic transit agency Wednes-                                                                                          tions  control  center)  staff
            day  to  address  what  they                                                                                        members  are  required  to
            called "longstanding issues"                                                                                        work  without  certifications,
            with  the  system's  "overall                                                                                       in a fatigued state, and of-
            safety program and safety                                                                                           ten fulfilling multiple roles at
            culture."                                                                                                           once," the FTA said.
            The Federal Transit Adminis-                                                                                        As  an  example  of  mainte-
            tration's four " special direc-                                                                                     nance  issues,  the  FTA's  re-
            tives  "  require  the  Massa-                                                                                      view  found  that  a  section
            chusetts Bay Transportation                                                                                         of  Orange  Line  track  has
            Authority  to  better  staff  its                                                                                   been  under  speed  restric-
            operations  control  cen-                                                                                           tions since 2019 due to ex-
            ter;  improve  track  main-                                                                                         cessive  wear  and  defects.
            tainance;  address  unin-                                                                                           The T was ordered to repair
            tended  and  uncontrolled                                                                                           the track.
            train  movements  in  main-                                                                                         The  FTA  also  found  that
            tenance  facilities  and  rail   Investigators at the scene of a crash between two Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority, or   since  Jan.  1,  2021,  the
            yards;  and  ensure  that  all   MBTA, light rail trains, July 30, 2021, in Brookline, Mass.                        MBTA has reported five run-
            employee  training  certifi-                                                                       Associated Press  away trains in yards or dur-
            cations are up to date.                                                                                             ing  maintenance-related
            The FTA started a review of  "Examining   the    actions  said.                        a  station  malfunctioned,  movements,  including  two
            the MBTA in April following  required  by  the  FTA,  the  There  have  been  several  and more than two dozen  that occured in May during
            several  recent  accidents  MBTA  is  developing  imme-   safety  problems  on  the  people went to the hospital  the review.
            that led to injuries or death.  diate  and  long-term  miti-  system in the past year, in-  last July when a Green Line  "Failure  to  properly  secure
            The  FTA  issued  a  fifth  di-  gation measures to address  cluding  a  crash  involving  train  rear-ended  another  disabled   trains,   includ-
            rective  to  the  state  De-  these matters," the T said in  two Green Line trains June  trolley.                   ing  trains  with  insufficient
            partment  of  Public  Utilities  a statement. "The MBTA will  1 that sent four employees  The  T's  operations  center,  brakes  or  propulsion  sys-
            —  which  is  responsible  for  share its plans with the FTA  to the hospital.         which houses the dispatch-   tems, and failure to proper-
            safety oversight of the MB-  in  the  coming  days  and  A  39-year-old  man  died  ers  and  others  who  coor-    ly  secure  disabled  trains  in
            TA's  rail  transit  operations  weeks."                  in  April  when  his  arm  got  dinate  train  movements  yards and maintenance fa-
            — to enforce the other di-   The T has made $8 billion in  stuck  in  a  malfunction-  throughout  the  system,  is  cilities is a significant safety
            rectives.                    infrastructure  and  vehicle  ing  subway  car  door  and  understaffed, and that staff  risk," the order said.
            The MBTA — known locally  investments in the past five  he  was  dragged  along  is  not  adequately  trained,  The  T  said  as  of  this  week,
            as the T — is already devel-  years in an effort to make it  the  platform.  Nine  people  the FTA said.            all  rail  transit  employees,
            oping a plan to implement  "a  transit  industry  leader  in  were  injured  in  Septem-  The  lack  of  staffing  has  including at the operations
            the orders.                  safety and reliability," the T  ber  when  an  escalator  at  meant  that  dispatchers  center, will be certified.q


            Odessa, Texas, without drinking water as temperatures soar


                                                                      and  utility  officials  said  it  dealing  with  this  week's  drinkable  water  stored  in
                                                                      could  take  12  to  14  hours  heat more difficult.      jugs that they used to wash
                                                                      for  the  "recharging"  pro-  Resident  Nikki  Friday  told  their hands and brush their
                                                                      cess, during which workers  The  Associated  Press  that  teeth,  and  that  her  family
                                                                      slowly add water back into  the city is providing bottled  hooked her house up to a
                                                                      the system to ensure there  water and that people with  well on her property to pro-
                                                                      are no more leaks.           wells are offering neighbors  vide water to flush toilets.
                                                                      The  city  water  system's  water from hoses. She also  "We just dropped a hose in
                                                                      165,000  customers'  taps  said  tanker  trucks  have  the (water) line," she said.
                                                                      lost  pressure  or went com-  been parked around town  Wright said she noticed wa-
                                                                      pletely dry after the 24-inch  to fill buckets with water.  ter  began  running  again
                                                                      (61-centimeter) main broke  "Drinking  water  has  not  around noon, but that the
                                                                      Monday  afternoon,  ac-      been an issue," Friday said.  pressure  had  not  yet  re-
                                                                      cording  to  the  city's  social  "We just need water to re-  turned to regular strength.
                                                                      media pages.                 turn  to  our  daily  lives  and  The  city,  which  is  located
                                                                      Temperatures  were  fore-    within the community."       about  330  miles  (530  ki-
            Water pools around City of Odessa Water Distribution crews as
            they work to repair a damaged water main Tuesday, June 14,   cast  to  approach  100  Lifelong  Odessa  resident  lometers)  west  of  Dallas,
            2022, in Odessa, Texas.                                   degrees    Fahrenheit   (38  Lynda  Wright  said  water  planned to distribute water
                                                     Associated Press  degrees   Celsius)   later  service  has  not  been  lost  to residents at Ector County
                                                                      Wednesday as Texas — like  across the city in the more  Coliseum as well as deliver
            ODESSA,  Texas  (AP)  —  this  week  amid  scorching  much  of  the  United  States  than five decades that she  water  to  nursing  homes.
            Crews  worked  to  restore  temperatures  after  an  ag-  —  faced  extremely  hot  has  lived  there.  She  said  Water tankers were placed
            water  service  Wednesday  ing pipe broke.                and humid conditions. And  she  picked  up  water  and  strategically  around  the
            to  the  West  Texas  city  of  The  city's  water  treatment  while Odessa typically sees  ice from Midland, a 15-min-  city to respond to any fires,
            Odessa,  where  residents  plant  was  back  online  by  hot  weather  in  June,  the  ute drive from her home.     said  Deputy  City  Manager
            have  been  without  water  about  8  a.m.  Wednesday,  timing  of  the  break  made  Wright  said  her  family  had  Phillip Urrutia.q
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