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                                                                                         WORLD NEWS Monday 30 deceMber 2019
            Truck bomb in Somali capital kills at least 79 at rush hour




            By ABDI GULED                                                                                                       the checkpoint into the city
            Associated Press                                                                                                    undetected,    considering
            MOGADISHU, Somalia (AP)                                                                                             the  additional  obstacles
            — A truck bomb exploded                                                                                             ahead,  so  bombing  the
            at  a  busy  security  check-                                                                                       busy checkpoint in a show
            point  in  Somalia's  capital                                                                                       of  strength  appeared  to
            Saturday morning, killing at                                                                                        be  an  ideal  decision,"  the
            least  79  people  including                                                                                        Mogadishu-based  Ahmed
            many  students,  authorities                                                                                        Barre  told  The  Associated
            said. It was the worst attack                                                                                       Press.
            in  Mogadishu  since  the                                                                                           Al-Shabab  was  blamed
            devastating 2017 bombing                                                                                            for  the  truck  bombing  in
            that killed hundreds.                                                                                               Mogadishu    in   October
            The     explosion   ripped                                                                                          2017  that  killed  more  than
            through rush hour as Soma-                                                                                          500 people, but the group
            lia returned to work after its                                                                                      never  claimed  responsibil-
            weekend. At least 125 peo-                                                                                          ity for the blast that led to
            ple were wounded, Aamin                                                                                             widespread  public  out-
            Ambulance  service  direc-                                                                                          rage. Some analysts said al-
            tor  Abdiqadir  Abdulrah-                                                                                           Shabab  didn't  dare  claim
            man  said,  and  hundreds                                                                                           credit as its strategy of try-
            of Mogadishu residents do-                                                                                          ing to sway public opinion
            nated blood in response to   A civilian who was wounded in suicide car bomb attack is helped to be taken to hospital in   by  exposing  government
            desperate appeals.           Mogadishu, Somalia, Saturday, Dec, 28, 2019.                                           weakness had badly back-
            President       Mohamed                                                                            Associated Press  fired.
            Abdullahi  Mohamed  con-     to class and police officers,  claim  of  responsibility,  but  ing force.             The  attack  again  raises
            demned  the  attack  as  said  Somalia's  police  chief  al-Shabab often carries out  Despite  that  advance  in  concern  about  the  readi-
            a  "heinous  act  of  terror"  Gen. Abdi Hassan Hijar. He  such attacks. The extremist  bomb-making,  one  secu-    ness  of  Somali  forces  to
            and  blamed  the  local  al-  said the vehicle detonated  group  was  pushed  out  of  rity expert said the unlikely  take  over  responsibility  for
            Shabab  extremist  group,  after  police  at  the  check-  Mogadishu  several  years  choice  of  target  Saturday  the  Horn  of  Africa  coun-
            which is linked to al-Qaida  point  blocked  it  from  pro-  ago  but  continues  to  tar-  — a checkpoint at the west-  try's security in the coming
            and  whose  reach  has  ex-  ceeding into the city.       get high-profile areas such  ern entrance to the capital  months from the AU force.
            tended  to  deadly  attacks  Somalis    mourned     the  as  checkpoints  and  hotels  —  reflected  al-Shabab's  Al-Shabab,  the  target  of
            on luxury malls and schools  deaths  of  so  many  young  in the seaside city.         weakening  capability  to  a  growing  number  of  U.S.
            in neighboring Kenya.        people  in  a  country  trying  Al-Shabab  is  now  able  to  plan  and  execute  attacks  airstrikes  since  President
            Bodies  lay  on  the  ground  to  rebuild  itself  after  de-  make its own explosives, its  at will. Mogadishu recently  Donald  Trump  took  office,
            amid  the  blackened  skel-  cades of conflict. Two Turk-  "weapon of choice," United  introduced  tougher  secu-   controls  parts  of  Somalia's
            etons of vehicles. At a hos-  ish  brothers  were  among  Nations  experts  monitoring  rity  measures  that  Somali  southern  and  central  re-
            pital,  families  and  friends  the dead, Somalia's foreign  sanctions  on  Somalia  said  officials  said  make  it  more  gions.  It  funds  itself  with  a
            picked  through  dozens  of  minister  said,  and  Turkish  earlier this year. The group  difficult  to  smuggle  in  ex-  "taxation"  system  that  ex-
            the  dead,  gingerly  lifting  President  Recep  Tayyip  Er-  had previously relied on mil-  plosives.              perts  describe  as  extortion
            sheets to peer at faces.     dogan condemned the at-      itary-grade explosives cap-  "It  feels  like  they  literally  of businesses and travelers
            Most  of  those  killed  were  tack.                      tured during assaults on an  knew that their (car bomb)  that brings in millions of dol-
            university students returning  There  was  no  immediate  African  Union  peacekeep-   may  not  proceed  through  lars a year.q

              Taiwan president: Island’s democracy under threat from China


              Associated Press            and way of life, but would  we are doing so in terms of
              TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) — Tai-  make  no  changes  to  the  economics and across the
              wanese President Tsai Ing-  constitution or the island’s  board  with  many  coun-
              wen said Sunday that the  official  name,  the  Repub-  tries,” she said.
              self-governing  island’s  de-  lic of China, which moved  Tsai’s  governing  Demo-
              mocracy  remains  under  its  seat  of  government  to  cratic  Progressive  Party
              direct threat from rival Chi-  Taipei, the island’s capital,  currently  holds  a  majority
              na, underscoring her calls  following  the  Communist  in  the  assembly,  allowing
              for closer ties with the U.S.  Party’s seizure of power on  her  to  pursue  an  agenda
              and other allies.           mainland China in 1949.     of economic reforms, part-
              Tsai  was  speaking  at  a  “Taiwan’s    most   press-  ly intended to attract rein-
              televised  debate  against  ing  challenge  arises  from  vestment  from  Taiwanese
              Han  Kuo-yu  of  the  main  China’s  expanding  am-     business  groups  based  in
              opposition Nationalist Par-  bitions,”  Tsai  said.  “The  China and elsewhere.
              ty  and  veteran  politician  situation  in  our  region  is  During  the  debate,  Han
              James  Soong  of  the  Peo-  ever-more  complex  and  furthered his claims of fac-  Taiwan's 2020 presidential election candidate James Soong of
              ple’s  First  Party.  Elections  Taiwan’s sovereignty — its  ing  opposition  from  the   the People First Party speaks during a televised policy debate
                                                                                                  in Taipei, Taiwan, Sunday, Dec. 29, 2019.
              for president and the leg-  free,  democratic  way  of  mainstream  media  and                                              Associated Press
              islature are set for Jan. 11.  life — is under threat of be-  accused  Tsai’s  backers  of
              Most polls show Tsai lead-  ing stripped away and un-   corruption.  He  described  his  previous  dealings  with  portion  of  the  pro-China
              ing in her quest for a sec-  dermined.”                 China’s  threat  to  use  mili-  Chinese authorities as nec-  electorate,  cast  himself
              ond four-year term.         “We need to deepen and  tary force to bring Taiwan  essary  to  ensure  Taiwan’s  as a moderate who could
              Tsai  said  she  would  pre-  strengthen our internation-  under its control as an ab-  economic future.         bring  political  experience
              serve  Taiwan’s  freedoms  al relations, and at present  straction  and  defended  Soong, who commands a  to the office. q
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